Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra
CHAPTER LXIII.
3896 words | Chapter 224
OF THE MISHAP THAT BEFELL SANCHO PANZA THROUGH THE VISIT TO THE
GALLEYS, AND THE STRANGE ADVENTURE OF THE FAIR MORISCO
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Profound were Don Quixote’s reflections on the reply of the enchanted
head, not one of them, however, hitting on the secret of the trick, but
all concentrated on the promise, which he regarded as a certainty, of
Dulcinea’s disenchantment. This he turned over in his mind again and
again with great satisfaction, fully persuaded that he would shortly
see its fulfillment; and as for Sancho, though, as has been said, he
hated being a governor, still he had a longing to be giving orders and
finding himself obeyed once more; this is the misfortune that being in
authority, even in jest, brings with it.
To resume; that afternoon their host Don Antonio Moreno and his two
friends, with Don Quixote and Sancho, went to the galleys. The
commandant had been already made aware of his good fortune in seeing
two such famous persons as Don Quixote and Sancho, and the instant they
came to the shore all the galleys struck their awnings and the clarions
rang out. A skiff covered with rich carpets and cushions of crimson
velvet was immediately lowered into the water, and as Don Quixote
stepped on board of it, the leading galley fired her gangway gun, and
the other galleys did the same; and as he mounted the starboard ladder
the whole crew saluted him (as is the custom when a personage of
distinction comes on board a galley) by exclaiming “Hu, hu, hu,” three
times. The general, for so we shall call him, a Valencian gentleman of
rank, gave him his hand and embraced him, saying, “I shall mark this
day with a white stone as one of the happiest I can expect to enjoy in
my lifetime, since I have seen Señor Don Quixote of La Mancha, pattern
and image wherein we see contained and condensed all that is worthy in
knight-errantry.”
Don Quixote delighted beyond measure with such a lordly reception,
replied to him in words no less courteous. All then proceeded to the
poop, which was very handsomely decorated, and seated themselves on the
bulwark benches; the boatswain passed along the gangway and piped all
hands to strip, which they did in an instant. Sancho, seeing such a
number of men stripped to the skin, was taken aback, and still more
when he saw them spread the awning so briskly that it seemed to him as
if all the devils were at work at it; but all this was cakes and fancy
bread to what I am going to tell now. Sancho was seated on the
captain’s stage, close to the aftermost rower on the right-hand side.
He, previously instructed in what he was to do, laid hold of Sancho,
hoisting him up in his arms, and the whole crew, who were standing
ready, beginning on the right, proceeded to pass him on, whirling him
along from hand to hand and from bench to bench with such rapidity that
it took the sight out of poor Sancho’s eyes, and he made quite sure
that the devils themselves were flying away with him; nor did they
leave off with him until they had sent him back along the left side and
deposited him on the poop; and the poor fellow was left bruised and
breathless and all in a sweat, and unable to comprehend what it was
that had happened to him.
Don Quixote when he saw Sancho’s flight without wings asked the general
if this was a usual ceremony with those who came on board the galleys
for the first time; for, if so, as he had no intention of adopting them
as a profession, he had no mind to perform such feats of agility, and
if anyone offered to lay hold of him to whirl him about, he vowed to
God he would kick his soul out; and as he said this he stood up and
clapped his hand upon his sword. At this instant they struck the awning
and lowered the yard with a prodigious rattle. Sancho thought heaven
was coming off its hinges and going to fall on his head, and full of
terror he ducked it and buried it between his knees; nor were Don
Quixote’s knees altogether under control, for he too shook a little,
squeezed his shoulders together and lost colour. The crew then hoisted
the yard with the same rapidity and clatter as when they lowered it,
all the while keeping silence as though they had neither voice nor
breath. The boatswain gave the signal to weigh anchor, and leaping upon
the middle of the gangway began to lay on to the shoulders of the crew
with his courbash or whip, and to haul out gradually to sea.
When Sancho saw so many red feet (for such he took the oars to be)
moving all together, he said to himself, “It’s these that are the real
chanted things, and not the ones my master talks of. What can those
wretches have done to be so whipped; and how does that one man who goes
along there whistling dare to whip so many? I declare this is hell, or
at least purgatory!”
Don Quixote, observing how attentively Sancho regarded what was going
on, said to him, “Ah, Sancho my friend, how quickly and cheaply might
you finish off the disenchantment of Dulcinea, if you would strip to
the waist and take your place among those gentlemen! Amid the pain and
sufferings of so many you would not feel your own much; and moreover
perhaps the sage Merlin would allow each of these lashes, being laid on
with a good hand, to count for ten of those which you must give
yourself at last.”
The general was about to ask what these lashes were, and what was
Dulcinea’s disenchantment, when a sailor exclaimed, “Monjui signals
that there is an oared vessel off the coast to the west.”
On hearing this the general sprang upon the gangway crying, “Now then,
my sons, don’t let her give us the slip! It must be some Algerine
corsair brigantine that the watchtower signals to us.” The three others
immediately came alongside the chief galley to receive their orders.
The general ordered two to put out to sea while he with the other kept
in shore, so that in this way the vessel could not escape them. The
crews plied the oars driving the galleys so furiously that they seemed
to fly. The two that had put out to sea, after a couple of miles
sighted a vessel which, so far as they could make out, they judged to
be one of fourteen or fifteen banks, and so she proved. As soon as the
vessel discovered the galleys she went about with the object and in the
hope of making her escape by her speed; but the attempt failed, for the
chief galley was one of the fastest vessels afloat, and overhauled her
so rapidly that they on board the brigantine saw clearly there was no
possibility of escaping, and the rais therefore would have had them
drop their oars and give themselves up so as not to provoke the captain
in command of our galleys to anger. But chance, directing things
otherwise, so ordered it that just as the chief galley came close
enough for those on board the vessel to hear the shouts from her
calling on them to surrender, two Toraquis, that is to say two Turks,
both drunken, that with a dozen more were on board the brigantine,
discharged their muskets, killing two of the soldiers that lined the
sides of our vessel. Seeing this the general swore he would not leave
one of those he found on board the vessel alive, but as he bore down
furiously upon her she slipped away from him underneath the oars. The
galley shot a good way ahead; those on board the vessel saw their case
was desperate, and while the galley was coming about they made sail,
and by sailing and rowing once more tried to sheer off; but their
activity did not do them as much good as their rashness did them harm,
for the galley coming up with them in a little more than half a mile
threw her oars over them and took the whole of them alive. The other
two galleys now joined company and all four returned with the prize to
the beach, where a vast multitude stood waiting for them, eager to see
what they brought back. The general anchored close in, and perceived
that the viceroy of the city was on the shore. He ordered the skiff to
push off to fetch him, and the yard to be lowered for the purpose of
hanging forthwith the rais and the rest of the men taken on board the
vessel, about six-and-thirty in number, all smart fellows and most of
them Turkish musketeers. He asked which was the rais of the brigantine,
and was answered in Spanish by one of the prisoners (who afterwards
proved to be a Spanish renegade), “This young man, señor, that you see
here is our rais,” and he pointed to one of the handsomest and most
gallant-looking youths that could be imagined. He did not seem to be
twenty years of age.
“Tell me, dog,” said the general, “what led thee to kill my soldiers,
when thou sawest it was impossible for thee to escape? Is that the way
to behave to chief galleys? Knowest thou not that rashness is not
valour? Faint prospects of success should make men bold, but not rash.”
The rais was about to reply, but the general could not at that moment
listen to him, as he had to hasten to receive the viceroy, who was now
coming on board the galley, and with him certain of his attendants and
some of the people.
“You have had a good chase, señor general,” said the viceroy.
“Your excellency shall soon see how good, by the game strung up to this
yard,” replied the general.
“How so?” returned the viceroy.
“Because,” said the general, “against all law, reason, and usages of
war they have killed on my hands two of the best soldiers on board
these galleys, and I have sworn to hang every man that I have taken,
but above all this youth who is the rais of the brigantine,” and he
pointed to him as he stood with his hands already bound and the rope
round his neck, ready for death.
The viceroy looked at him, and seeing him so well-favoured, so
graceful, and so submissive, he felt a desire to spare his life, the
comeliness of the youth furnishing him at once with a letter of
recommendation. He therefore questioned him, saying, “Tell me, rais,
art thou Turk, Moor, or renegade?”
To which the youth replied, also in Spanish, “I am neither Turk, nor
Moor, nor renegade.”
“What art thou, then?” said the viceroy.
“A Christian woman,” replied the youth.
“A woman and a Christian, in such a dress and in such circumstances! It
is more marvellous than credible,” said the viceroy.
“Suspend the execution of the sentence,” said the youth; “your
vengeance will not lose much by waiting while I tell you the story of
my life.”
What heart could be so hard as not to be softened by these words, at
any rate so far as to listen to what the unhappy youth had to say? The
general bade him say what he pleased, but not to expect pardon for his
flagrant offence. With this permission the youth began in these words.
“Born of Morisco parents, I am of that nation, more unhappy than wise,
upon which of late a sea of woes has poured down. In the course of our
misfortune I was carried to Barbary by two uncles of mine, for it was
in vain that I declared I was a Christian, as in fact I am, and not a
mere pretended one, or outwardly, but a true Catholic Christian. It
availed me nothing with those charged with our sad expatriation to
protest this, nor would my uncles believe it; on the contrary, they
treated it as an untruth and a subterfuge set up to enable me to remain
behind in the land of my birth; and so, more by force than of my own
will, they took me with them. I had a Christian mother, and a father
who was a man of sound sense and a Christian too; I imbibed the
Catholic faith with my mother’s milk, I was well brought up, and
neither in word nor in deed did I, I think, show any sign of being a
Morisco. To accompany these virtues, for such I hold them, my beauty,
if I possess any, grew with my growth; and great as was the seclusion
in which I lived it was not so great but that a young gentleman, Don
Gaspar Gregorio by name, eldest son of a gentleman who is lord of a
village near ours, contrived to find opportunities of seeing me. How he
saw me, how we met, how his heart was lost to me, and mine not kept
from him, would take too long to tell, especially at a moment when I am
in dread of the cruel cord that threatens me interposing between tongue
and throat; I will only say, therefore, that Don Gregorio chose to
accompany me in our banishment. He joined company with the Moriscoes
who were going forth from other villages, for he knew their language
very well, and on the voyage he struck up a friendship with my two
uncles who were carrying me with them; for my father, like a wise and
far-sighted man, as soon as he heard the first edict for our expulsion,
quitted the village and departed in quest of some refuge for us abroad.
He left hidden and buried, at a spot of which I alone have knowledge, a
large quantity of pearls and precious stones of great value, together
with a sum of money in gold cruzadoes and doubloons. He charged me on
no account to touch the treasure, if by any chance they expelled us
before his return. I obeyed him, and with my uncles, as I have said,
and others of our kindred and neighbours, passed over to Barbary, and
the place where we took up our abode was Algiers, much the same as if
we had taken it up in hell itself. The king heard of my beauty, and
report told him of my wealth, which was in some degree fortunate for
me. He summoned me before him, and asked me what part of Spain I came
from, and what money and jewels I had. I mentioned the place, and told
him the jewels and money were buried there; but that they might easily
be recovered if I myself went back for them. All this I told him, in
dread lest my beauty and not his own covetousness should influence him.
While he was engaged in conversation with me, they brought him word
that in company with me was one of the handsomest and most graceful
youths that could be imagined. I knew at once that they were speaking
of Don Gaspar Gregorio, whose comeliness surpasses the most highly
vaunted beauty. I was troubled when I thought of the danger he was in,
for among those barbarous Turks a fair youth is more esteemed than a
woman, be she ever so beautiful. The king immediately ordered him to be
brought before him that he might see him, and asked me if what they
said about the youth was true. I then, almost as if inspired by heaven,
told him it was, but that I would have him to know it was not a man,
but a woman like myself, and I entreated him to allow me to go and
dress her in the attire proper to her, so that her beauty might be seen
to perfection, and that she might present herself before him with less
embarrassment. He bade me go by all means, and said that the next day
we should discuss the plan to be adopted for my return to Spain to
carry away the hidden treasure. I saw Don Gaspar, I told him the danger
he was in if he let it be seen he was a man, I dressed him as a Moorish
woman, and that same afternoon I brought him before the king, who was
charmed when he saw him, and resolved to keep the damsel and make a
present of her to the Grand Signor; and to avoid the risk she might run
among the women of his seraglio, and distrustful of himself, he
commanded her to be placed in the house of some Moorish ladies of rank
who would protect and attend to her; and thither he was taken at once.
What we both suffered (for I cannot deny that I love him) may be left
to the imagination of those who are separated if they love one another
dearly. The king then arranged that I should return to Spain in this
brigantine, and that two Turks, those who killed your soldiers, should
accompany me. There also came with me this Spanish renegade”—and here
she pointed to him who had first spoken—“whom I know to be secretly a
Christian, and to be more desirous of being left in Spain than of
returning to Barbary. The rest of the crew of the brigantine are Moors
and Turks, who merely serve as rowers. The two Turks, greedy and
insolent, instead of obeying the orders we had to land me and this
renegade in Christian dress (with which we came provided) on the first
Spanish ground we came to, chose to run along the coast and make some
prize if they could, fearing that if they put us ashore first, we
might, in case of some accident befalling us, make it known that the
brigantine was at sea, and thus, if there happened to be any galleys on
the coast, they might be taken. We sighted this shore last night, and
knowing nothing of these galleys, we were discovered, and the result
was what you have seen. To sum up, there is Don Gregorio in woman’s
dress, among women, in imminent danger of his life; and here am I, with
hands bound, in expectation, or rather in dread, of losing my life, of
which I am already weary. Here, sirs, ends my sad story, as true as it
is unhappy; all I ask of you is to allow me to die like a Christian,
for, as I have already said, I am not to be charged with the offence of
which those of my nation are guilty;” and she stood silent, her eyes
filled with moving tears, accompanied by plenty from the bystanders.
The viceroy, touched with compassion, went up to her without speaking
and untied the cord that bound the hands of the Moorish girl.
But all the while the Morisco Christian was telling her strange story,
an elderly pilgrim, who had come on board of the galley at the same
time as the viceroy, kept his eyes fixed upon her; and the instant she
ceased speaking he threw himself at her feet, and embracing them said
in a voice broken by sobs and sighs, “O Ana Felix, my unhappy daughter,
I am thy father Ricote, come back to look for thee, unable to live
without thee, my soul that thou art!”
At these words of his, Sancho opened his eyes and raised his head,
which he had been holding down, brooding over his unlucky excursion;
and looking at the pilgrim he recognised in him that same Ricote he met
the day he quitted his government, and felt satisfied that this was his
daughter. She being now unbound embraced her father, mingling her tears
with his, while he addressing the general and the viceroy said, “This,
sirs, is my daughter, more unhappy in her adventures than in her name.
She is Ana Felix, surnamed Ricote, celebrated as much for her own
beauty as for my wealth. I quitted my native land in search of some
shelter or refuge for us abroad, and having found one in Germany I
returned in this pilgrim’s dress, in the company of some other German
pilgrims, to seek my daughter and take up a large quantity of treasure
I had left buried. My daughter I did not find, the treasure I found and
have with me; and now, in this strange roundabout way you have seen, I
find the treasure that more than all makes me rich, my beloved
daughter. If our innocence and her tears and mine can with strict
justice open the door to clemency, extend it to us, for we never had
any intention of injuring you, nor do we sympathise with the aims of
our people, who have been justly banished.”
“I know Ricote well,” said Sancho at this, “and I know too that what he
says about Ana Felix being his daughter is true; but as to those other
particulars about going and coming, and having good or bad intentions,
I say nothing.”
While all present stood amazed at this strange occurrence the general
said, “At any rate your tears will not allow me to keep my oath; live,
fair Ana Felix, all the years that heaven has allotted you; but these
rash insolent fellows must pay the penalty of the crime they have
committed;” and with that he gave orders to have the two Turks who had
killed his two soldiers hanged at once at the yard-arm. The viceroy,
however, begged him earnestly not to hang them, as their behaviour
savoured rather of madness than of bravado. The general yielded to the
viceroy’s request, for revenge is not easily taken in cold blood. They
then tried to devise some scheme for rescuing Don Gaspar Gregorio from
the danger in which he had been left. Ricote offered for that object
more than two thousand ducats that he had in pearls and gems; they
proposed several plans, but none so good as that suggested by the
renegade already mentioned, who offered to return to Algiers in a small
vessel of about six banks, manned by Christian rowers, as he knew
where, how, and when he could and should land, nor was he ignorant of
the house in which Don Gaspar was staying. The general and the viceroy
had some hesitation about placing confidence in the renegade and
entrusting him with the Christians who were to row, but Ana Felix said
she could answer for him, and her father offered to go and pay the
ransom of the Christians if by any chance they should not be
forthcoming. This, then, being agreed upon, the viceroy landed, and Don
Antonio Moreno took the fair Morisco and her father home with him, the
viceroy charging him to give them the best reception and welcome in his
power, while on his own part he offered all that house contained for
their entertainment; so great was the good-will and kindliness the
beauty of Ana Felix had infused into his heart.
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