The Boston cooking-school cook book by Fannie Merritt Farmer
CHAPTER XXV
5822 words | Chapter 40
COLD DESSERTS
Irish Moss Blanc-Mange
⅓ cup Irish moss
4 cups milk
¼ teaspoon salt
1½ teaspoons vanilla
Soak moss fifteen minutes in cold water to cover, drain, pick over, and
add to milk; cook in double boiler thirty minutes; the milk will seem
but little thicker than when put on to cook, but if cooked longer
blanc-mange will be too stiff. Add salt, strain, flavor, re-strain, and
fill individual moulds previously dipped in cold water; chill, turn on
glass dish, surround with thin slices of banana, and place a slice on
each mould. Serve with sugar and cream.
Chocolate Blanc-Mange
Irish Moss Blanc-Mange flavored with chocolate. Melt one and one-half
squares Baker’s chocolate, add one-fourth cup sugar and one-third cup
boiling water, stir until perfectly smooth, adding to milk just before
taking from fire. Serve with sugar and cream.
Rebecca Pudding
4 cups scalded milk
½ cup corn-starch
¼ cup sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
½ cup cold milk
1 teaspoon vanilla
Whites 3 eggs
Mix corn-starch, sugar, and salt, dilute with cold milk, add to scalded
milk, stirring constantly until mixture thickens, afterwards
occasionally; cook fifteen minutes. Add flavoring and whites of eggs
beaten stiff, mix thoroughly, mould, chill, and serve with Yellow Sauce
I or II.
Moulded Snow
Make same as Rebecca Pudding, and serve with Chocolate Ice.
Chocolate Cream
2 cups scalded milk
5 tablespoons corn-starch
½ cup sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
⅓ cup cold milk
1½ squares Baker’s chocolate
3 tablespoons hot water
Whites 3 eggs
1 teaspoon vanilla
Mix corn-starch, sugar, and salt, dilute with cold milk, add to scalded
milk, and cook over hot water ten minutes, stirring constantly until
thickened; melt chocolate, add hot water, stir until smooth, and add to
cooked mixture; add whites of eggs beaten stiff, and vanilla. Mould,
chill, and serve with cream.
Pineapple Pudding
2¾ cups scalded milk
¼ cup cold milk
⅓ cup corn-starch
¼ cup sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
½ can grated pineapple
Whites 3 eggs
Follow directions for Rebecca Pudding, and add pineapple just before
moulding. Fill individual moulds, previously dipped in cold water. Serve
with cream.
Caramel Junket
2 cups milk
⅓ cup sugar
⅓ cup boiling water
1 junket tablet
Few grains salt
1 teaspoon vanilla
Whipped cream, sweetened and flavored
Chopped nut meats
Heat milk until lukewarm. Caramelize sugar, add boiling water, and cook
until syrup is reduced to one-third cup. Cool, and add milk slowly to
syrup. Reduce junket tablet to powder, using a small mallet, add to
mixture, with salt and vanilla. Turn into a glass dish, let stand in
warm place until set, then chill. Cover with whipped cream and sprinkle
with chopped nuts.
Boiled Custard
2 cups scalded milk
Yolks 3 eggs
¼ cup sugar
⅛ teaspoon salt
½ teaspoon vanilla
Beat eggs slightly, add sugar and salt; stir constantly while adding
gradually hot milk. Cook in double boiler, continue stirring until
mixture thickens and a coating is formed on the spoon, strain
immediately; chill and flavor. If cooked too long the custard will
curdle; should this happen, by using a Dover egg-beater it may be
restored to a smooth consistency, but custard will not be as thick. Eggs
should be beaten slightly for custard, that it may be of smooth, thick
consistency. To prevent scum from forming, cover with a perforated tin.
When eggs are scarce, use yolks two eggs and one-half tablespoon
corn-starch.
Tipsy Pudding
Flavor Boiled Custard with Sherry wine, and pour over slices of stale
sponge cake; cover with Cream Sauce I or II.
Peach Custard
Arrange alternate layers of stale cake and sections of canned peaches in
glass dish and pour over Boiled Custard. Bananas may be used instead of
peaches; it is then called _Banana Custard_.
Orange Custard
Arrange slices of sweet oranges in glass dish, pour over them Boiled
Custard; chill, and cover with Meringue I.
Apple Meringue
Use Meringue I and pile lightly on baked apples, brown in oven, cool,
and serve with Boiled Custard. Canned peaches, drained from their
liquor, may be prepared in the same way.
Apple Snow
Whites 3 eggs
¾ cup apple pulp
Powdered sugar
Pare, quarter, and core four sour apples, steam until soft, and rub
through sieve; there should be three-fourths cup apple pulp. Beat on a
platter whites of eggs until stiff (using wire whisk), add gradually
apple sweetened to taste, and continue beating. Pile lightly on glass
dish, chill, and serve with Boiled Custard.
Prune Whip
⅓ lb. prunes
Whites 5 eggs
½ cup sugar
½ tablespoon lemon juice
Pick over and wash prunes, then soak several hours in cold water to
cover; cook in same water until soft; remove stones and rub prunes
through a strainer, add sugar, and cook five minutes; the mixture should
be of the consistency of marmalade. Beat whites of eggs until stiff, add
prune mixture gradually when cold, and lemon juice. Pile lightly on
buttered pudding-dish, bake twenty minutes in slow oven. Serve cold with
Boiled Custard.
Raspberry Whip
1¼ cups raspberries
1 cup powdered sugar
White 1 egg
Put ingredients in bowl and beat with wire whisk until stiff enough to
hold in shape; about thirty minutes will be required for beating. Pile
lightly on dish, chill, surround with lady fingers, and serve with
Boiled Custard.
=Strawberry Whip= may be prepared in same way.
Baked Custard
4 cups scalded milk
4 to 6 eggs
½ cup sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
Few gratings nutmeg
Beat eggs slightly, add sugar and salt, pour on slowly scalded milk;
strain in buttered mould, set in pan of hot water. Sprinkle with nutmeg,
and bake in slow oven until firm, which may be readily determined by
running a silver knife through custard; if knife comes out clean,
custard is done. During baking, care must be taken that water
surrounding mould does not reach boiling-point, or custard will whey.
Always bear in mind that eggs and milk in combination must be cooked at
a low temperature. For _cup custards_ allow four eggs to four cups milk;
for large moulded custard, six eggs; if less eggs are used custard is
liable to crack when turned on a serving dish.
Caramel Custard
4 cups scalded milk
5 eggs
½ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon vanilla
½ cup sugar
Put sugar in omelet pan, stir constantly over hot part of range until
melted to a syrup of light brown color. Add gradually to milk, being
careful that milk does not bubble up and go over, as is liable on
account of high temperature of sugar. As soon as sugar is melted in
milk, add mixture gradually to eggs slightly beaten; add salt and
flavoring, then strain in buttered mould. Bake as custard. Chill, and
serve with Caramel Sauce.
Caramel Sauce
½ cup sugar
½ cup boiling water
_Miss Parloa_
Melt sugar as for Caramel Custard, add water, simmer ten minutes; cool
before serving.
Coffee Custard
2 cups milk
2 tablespoons ground coffee
3 eggs
¼ cup sugar
⅛ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon vanilla
Scald milk with coffee, and strain. Beat eggs slightly; add sugar, salt,
vanilla, and milk. Strain into buttered individual moulds, set in pan of
hot water, and bake until firm.
Tapioca Cream
¼ cup pearl tapioca or 1½ tablespoons Minute Tapioca
2 cups scalded milk
2 eggs
⅓ cup sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon vanilla
Pick over tapioca and soak one hour in cold water to cover, drain, add
to milk, and cook in double boiler until tapioca is transparent. Add
half the sugar to milk and remainder to egg yolks slightly beaten, and
salt. Combine by pouring hot mixture slowly on egg mixture, return to
double boiler, and cook until it thickens. Remove from range and add
whites of eggs beaten stiff. Chill and flavor.
Norwegian Prune Pudding
½ lb. prunes
2 cups cold water
1 cup sugar
1 inch piece stick cinnamon
1⅓ cups boiling water
⅓ cup corn-starch
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Pick over and wash prunes, then soak one hour in cold water, and boil
until soft; remove stones, obtain meat from stones and add to prunes;
then add sugar, cinnamon, boiling water, and simmer ten minutes. Dilute
corn-starch with enough cold water to pour easily, add to prune mixture,
and cook five minutes. Remove cinnamon, mould, then chill, and serve
with cream.
Nut Prune Soufflé
Follow recipe for Norwegian Prune Pudding, then add whites two eggs
beaten stiff and one-half cup walnut meats broken in pieces.
Apples in Bloom
Select eight red apples, cook in boiling water until soft, turning them
often. Have water half surround apples. Remove skins carefully, that the
red color may remain, and arrange on serving dish. To the water add one
cup sugar, grated rind one-half lemon, and juice one orange; simmer
until reduced to one cup. Cool, and pour over apples. Serve with Cream
Sauce I or II.
Neapolitan Baskets
Bake sponge cake in gem pans, cool, and remove centres. Fill with Cream
Sauce I, flavoring half the sauce with chocolate. Melt chocolate, dilute
with hot water, cool, and add Cream Sauce slowly to chocolate. Garnish
with candied cherries and angelica and insert strips of angelica to
represent handles.
Wine Cream
Arrange lady fingers or slices of sponge cake in a dish, pour over cream
made as follows: Mix one-third cup sugar, grated rind and juice one-half
lemon, one-fourth cup Sherry wine, and yolks of two eggs; place over
fire and stir vigorously with wire whisk until it thickens and is
frothy, then pour over beaten whites of two eggs and continue beating.
Orange Salad
Arrange layers of sliced oranges, sprinkling each layer with powdered
sugar and shredded cocoanut. Sliced oranges when served alone should not
stand long after slicing, as they are apt to become bitter.
Fruit Salad I
Arrange alternate layers of shredded pineapple, sliced bananas, and
sliced oranges, sprinkling each layer with powdered sugar. Chill before
serving.
_To Shred Pineapple._ Pare and cut out eyes, pick off small pieces with
a silver fork, continuing until all soft part is removed. _To Slice
Oranges._ Remove skin and white covering, slice lengthwise that the
tough centre may not be served; seeds should be removed.
Fruit Salad II
Pare a pineapple and cut in one-quarter inch slices, remove hard
centres, sprinkle with powdered sugar, set aside one hour in a cool
place; drain, spread on serving dish, arrange a circle of thin slices of
banana on each piece, nearly to the edge, pile strawberries in centre,
pour over syrup drained from pineapple, sprinkle with powdered sugar,
and serve with or without Cream Sauce.
Fruit Salad with Wine Dressing
Arrange alternate layers of sliced fruit, using pineapples, bananas,
oranges, and grapes; pour over all Wine Dressing, and let stand one hour
in a cold place.
Wine Dressing
Mix one-half cup sugar, one-third cup Sherry wine, and two tablespoons
Madeira.
Cream Whips
Sweeten thin cream, flavor with vanilla, brandy, or wine, then whip;
half fill frappé glasses with any preserve, pile on lightly the whip.
Sautéd Pears with Chocolate Sauce
Pare four Bartlett pears, cut in fourths lengthwise, and sauté in butter
until browned. Canned pears drained from their syrup may be used in
place of fresh fruit. Arrange in serving dish and pour over
=Chocolate Sauce.= Cook two ounces sweet chocolate, one tablespoon
sugar, and one and one-fourth cups milk in double boiler five minutes;
then add one teaspoon arrowroot mixed with one-fourth cup cream and a
few grains salt, and cook ten minutes. Melt one and one-half tablespoons
butter, add one-fourth cup powdered sugar, and cook until well
caramelized, stirring constantly. Add to first mixture, and flavor with
one-half teaspoon vanilla. Chill thoroughly.
Lemon Jelly
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
2½ cups boiling water
1 cup sugar
½ cup lemon juice
Soak gelatine twenty minutes in cold water, dissolve in boiling water,
strain, and add to sugar and lemon juice. Turn into mould, and chill.
Orange Jelly
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
1½ cups boiling water
1 cup sugar
1½ cups orange juice
3 tablespoons lemon juice
Make same as Lemon Jelly.
=To Remove Juice from Oranges.= Cut fruit in halves crosswise, remove
with spoon pulp and juice from sections, and strain through double
cheese-cloth; or use a glass lemon squeezer.
Kumquat Jelly
1½ cups kumquat juice
½ cup sugar
¼ cup Sauterne
1½ tablespoons Orange Curaçoa
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
2 tablespoons cold water
Few grains salt
Wipe three-fourths box kumquats, cut in slices, add cold water to cover,
bring slowly to boiling-point, and cook slowly one-half hour; then
strain; there should be one and one-half cups juice. Add sugar, wine,
and curaçoa. Soak gelatine in cold water, and add to first mixture
heated to boiling-point; then add salt. Strain, turn into individual
mould, and chill. Remove to serving dish, and garnish with halves of
kumquats, cooked in syrup until soft, drained, and rolled in sugar.
Coffee Jelly
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
1 cup boiling water
⅓ cup sugar
2 cups boiled coffee
Make same as Lemon Jelly. Serve with sugar and cream.
Cider Jelly
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
1 cup boiling water
2 cups cider
Sugar
Make same as Lemon Jelly.
Wine Jelly I
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
1⅔ cups boiling water
1 cup sugar
1 cup Sherry or Madeira wine
⅓ cup orange juice
3 tablespoons lemon juice
Soak gelatine twenty minutes in cold water, dissolve in boiling water;
add sugar, wine, orange juice, and lemon juice; strain, mould, and
chill. If a stronger jelly is desired, use additional wine in place of
orange juice.
Wine Jelly II
½ box gelatine or
2½ tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
1⅔ cups boiling water
1 cup sugar
½ cup Sherry wine
2 tablespoons brandy
Kirsch
⅓ cup orange juice
3 tablespoons lemon juice
Fruit red
Soak gelatine twenty minutes in cold water, dissolve in hot water, add
sugar, fruit juices, Sherry, brandy, and enough Kirsch to make one cup
of strong liquor, then color with fruit red. Strain, mould, and chill.
Serve with or without Cream Sauce I.
Russian Jelly
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
1 cup boiling water
⅔ cup sugar
½ cup Sauterne
¼ cup orange juice
1½ tablespoons lemon juice
Make same as other jellies, cool slightly, and beat until frothy and
firm enough to mould. Turn into mould and chill.
Jelly in Glasses
Use recipe for Wine or Russian Jelly. Fill Apollinaris glasses
three-fourths full, reserving one-fourth of the mixture, which, after
cooling, is to be beaten until frothy (using a Dover egg-beater) and
placed on top of jelly in glasses which represents freshly drawn lager
beer. This is a most attractive way of serving jelly to one who is ill.
Sauterne Jelly
Soak two tablespoons granulated gelatine in one-half cup cold water, and
dissolve in one and one-half cups boiling water. Add one and one-half
cups Sauterne, three tablespoons lemon juice, and one cup sugar. Color
with leaf green, strain into a shallow pan, chill, and cut in inch
cubes.
Jellied Prunes
⅓ lb. prunes
2 cups cold water
Boiling water
½ cup cold water
½ box gelatine or
2½ tablespoons granulated gelatine
1 cup sugar
¼ cup lemon juice
Pick over, wash, and soak prunes for several hours in two cups cold
water, and cook in same water until soft; remove prunes; stone, and cut
in quarters. To prune water add enough boiling water to make two cups.
Soak gelatine in half-cup cold water, dissolve in hot liquid, add sugar,
lemon juice, then strain, add prunes, mould, and chill. Stir twice while
cooling to prevent prunes from settling. Serve with sugar and cream.
Jellied Walnuts
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
⅓ cup boiling water
¾ cup sugar
½ cup Sherry wine
½ cup orange juice
3 tablespoons lemon juice
Make same as other jellies and cover bottom of shallow pan with one-half
the mixture. When nearly firm, place over it, one inch apart, halves of
English walnuts. Cover with remaining mixture. Chill, and cut in
squares. Serve with whipped cream sweetened and flavored.
Apricot and Wine Jelly
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
1 cup boiling water
1 cup apricot juice
1 cup wine
1 cup sugar
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Garnish individual moulds with halves of canned apricots, fill with
mixture made same as for other jellies, and chill. Arrange on serving
dish and garnish with whipped cream forced through a pastry bag and
tube.
Snow Pudding I
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
1 cup boiling water
1 cup sugar
¼ cup lemon juice
Whites 3 eggs
Soak gelatine in cold water, dissolve in boiling water, add sugar and
lemon juice, strain, and set aside in cool place; occasionally stir
mixture, and when quite thick, beat with wire spoon or whisk until
frothy; add whites of eggs beaten stiff, and continue beating until
stiff enough to hold its shape. Mould, or pile by spoonfuls on glass
dish; serve cold with Boiled Custard. A very attractive dish may be
prepared by coloring half the mixture with fruit red.
Snow Pudding II
Beat whites of four eggs until stiff, add one-half tablespoon granulated
gelatine dissolved in three tablespoons boiling water, beat until
thoroughly mixed, add one-fourth cup powdered sugar, and flavor with
one-half teaspoon lemon extract. Pile lightly on dish, serve with Boiled
Custard.
Amber Pudding
Make as Snow Pudding I, using cider instead of boiling water, and
one-fourth cup boiling water to dissolve gelatine, omitting lemon juice,
and sweeten to taste.
Toasted Marshmallows
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
1 cup boiling water
1 cup sugar
Whites 3 eggs
1½ teaspoons vanilla
Macaroons
Dissolve gelatine in boiling water, add sugar, and as soon as dissolved
set bowl containing mixture in pan of ice-water; then add whites of eggs
and vanilla and beat until mixture thickens. Turn into a shallow pan,
first dipped in cold water, and let stand until thoroughly chilled.
Remove from pan and cut in pieces the size and shape of marshmallows;
then roll in macaroons which have been dried and rolled. Serve with
sugar and cream.
[Illustration:
TOASTED MARSHMALLOWS.—_Page 422._
]
[Illustration:
ROYAL DIPLOMATIC PUDDING.—_Page 430._
]
[Illustration:
CHARLOTTE RUSSE.—_Page 427._
]
[Illustration:
ORANGE TRIFLE GARNISHED WITH WHIPPED CREAM, CANDIED ORANGE PEEL, AND
BLOSSOMS.—_Page 427._
]
Pudding à la Macédoine
Make fruit or wine jelly mixture. Place a mould in pan of ice-water,
pour in mixture one-half inch deep; when firm, decorate with slices of
banana from which radiate thin strips of figs (seed side down), cover
fruit, adding mixture by spoonfuls lest the fruit be disarranged. When
firm, add more fruit and mixture; repeat until all is used, each time
allowing mixture to stiffen before fruit is added. In preparing this
dish various fruits may be used: oranges, bananas, dates, figs, and
English walnuts. Serve with Cream Sauce I.
Fruit Chartreuse
Make fruit or wine jelly mixture. Place a mould in pan of ice-water,
pour in mixture one-half inch deep; when firm, decorate with candied
cherries and angelica; add by spoonfuls more mixture to cover fruit;
when this is firm, place a smaller mould in centre on jelly, and fill
with ice-water. Pour gradually remaining jelly mixture between moulds;
when firm, invert to empty smaller mould of ice-water; then pour in some
tepid water; let stand a few seconds, when small mould may easily be
removed. Fill space thus made with fresh sweetened fruit, using shredded
pineapple, sliced bananas, and strawberries.
Spanish Cream
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatin
3 cups milk
Whites 3 eggs
Yolk 3 eggs
½ cup sugar (scant)
¼ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon vanilla or
3 tablespoons wine
Scald milk with gelatine, add sugar, pour slowly on yolks of eggs
slightly beaten. Return to double boiler and cook until thickened,
stirring constantly; remove from range, add salt, flavoring, and whites
of eggs beaten stiff. Turn into individual moulds, first dipped in cold
water, and chill; serve with cream. More gelatine will be required if
large moulds are used.
Coffee Soufflé
1½ cups coffee infusion
½ cup milk
⅔ cup sugar
¼ teaspoon salt
3 eggs
½ teaspoon vanilla
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
Mix coffee infusion, milk, one-half of the sugar and gelatine, and heat
in double boiler. Add remaining sugar, salt, and yolks of eggs slightly
beaten; cook until mixture thickens, remove from range, add whites of
eggs beaten until stiff and vanilla. Mould, chill, and serve with cream.
Columbian Pudding
Cover the bottom of a fancy mould with Wine Jelly. Line the upper part
of mould with figs, cut in halves crosswise, which have been soaked in
jelly, having seed side next to mould. Fill centre with Spanish Cream;
chill, and turn on a serving dish. Garnish with cubes of Wine Jelly.
Macaroon Cream
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
2 cups scalded milk
Yolks 3 eggs
⅓ cup sugar
⅛ teaspoon salt
⅔ cup pounded macaroons
1 teaspoon vanilla
Whites 3 eggs
Soak gelatine in cold water. Make custard of milk, yolks of eggs, sugar,
and salt; add gelatine, and strain into pan set in ice-water. Add
macaroons and flavoring, stirring until it begins to thicken; then add
whites of eggs beaten stiff, mould, chill, and serve garnished with
macaroons.
Cold Cabinet Pudding
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
2 cups scalded milk
Yolks 3 eggs
⅓ cup sugar
⅛ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 tablespoon brandy
5 lady fingers
6 macaroons
Soak gelatine in cold water and add to custard made of milk, eggs,
sugar, salt; strain, cool slightly, and flavor. Place a mould in pan of
ice-water, decorate with candied cherries and angelica, cover with
mixture, added carefully by spoonfuls; when firm, add layer of lady
fingers (first soaked in custard), then layer of macaroons (also soaked
in custard); repeat, care being taken that each layer is firm before
another is added. Garnish, and serve with Cream Sauce I and candied
cherries.
Mont Blanc
Remove shells from three cups French chestnuts, cook in small quantity
of boiling water until soft, when there will be no water remaining.
Mash, sweeten to taste with powdered sugar, and moisten with hot milk;
cook two minutes. Rub through strainer, cool, flavor with vanilla,
Kirsch or Maraschino. Pile in form of pyramid, cover with Cream Sauce I,
garnish base with Cream Sauce I forced through pastry bag and tube.
_French Chef_
Crême aux Fruits
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
¼ cup scalded milk
½ cup sugar
Whites 2 eggs
½ pint thick cream
⅓ cup milk
⅓ cup cooked prunes,
cut in pieces
⅓ cup chopped figs
Soak gelatine in cold water, dissolve in scalded milk, and add sugar.
Strain in pan set in ice-water, stir constantly, and when it begins to
thicken add whites of eggs beaten stiff, cream (diluted with milk and
beaten), prunes, and figs. Mould and chill.
To Whip Cream
Thin and heavy cream are both used in making and garnishing desserts.
_Heavy cream_ is bought in half-pint, pint, and quart glass jars, and
usually retails at sixty cents per quart; _thin_ or _strawberry cream_
comes in glass jars or may be bought in bulk, and usually retails for
thirty cents per quart. Heavy cream is very rich; for which reason, when
whipped without being diluted, it is employed as a garnish; even when so
used, it is generally diluted with one-fourth to one-third its bulk in
milk; when used in combination with other ingredients for making
desserts, it is diluted from one-half to two-thirds its bulk in milk.
Thin cream is whipped without being diluted. Cream should be thoroughly
chilled for whipping. Turn cream to be whipped into a bowl (care being
taken not to select too large a bowl), and set in pan of crushed ice, to
which water is added that cream may be quickly chilled; without addition
of water, cream will not be so thoroughly chilled.
For whipping heavy cream undiluted, or diluted with one-third or less
its bulk in milk, use Dover egg-beater; undiluted heavy cream if beaten
a moment too long will come to butter. Heavy cream diluted, whipped,
sweetened, and flavored, is often served with puddings, and called Cream
Sauce.
Thin cream is whipped by using a whip churn, as is heavy cream when
diluted with one-half to two-thirds its bulk in milk. Place churn in
bowl containing cream, hold down cover with left hand, with right hand
work dasher with quick downward and slow upward motions; avoid raising
dasher too high in cylinder, thus escaping spattering of cream. The
first whip which appears should be stirred into cream, as air bubbles
are too large and will break; second whip should be removed by spoonfuls
to a strainer, strainer to be placed in a pan, as some cream will drain
through. The first cream which drains through may be turned into bowl to
be rewhipped, and continue whipping as long as possible.
There will be some cream left in bowl which does not come above
perforations in whip churn, and cannot be whipped. Cream which remains
may be scalded and used to dissolve gelatine when making desserts which
require gelatine. Cream should treble its bulk in whipping. By following
these directions one need have no difficulty, if cream is of right
consistency; always bearing in mind heavy cream must be whipped with a
Dover egg-beater; thin cream must be whipped with a churn.
Charlotte Russe
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
⅓ cup scalded cream
⅓ cup powdered sugar
Whip from 3½ cups thin cream
1½ teaspoons vanilla
6 lady fingers
Soak gelatine in cold water, dissolve in scalded cream, strain into a
bowl, and add sugar and vanilla. Set bowl in pan of ice-water and stir
constantly until it begins to thicken, then fold in whip from cream,
adding one-third at a time. Should gelatine mixture become too thick,
melt over hot water, and again cool before adding whip. Trim ends and
sides of lady fingers, place around inside of a mould, crust side out,
one-half inch apart. Turn in mixture, and chill. Serve garnished with
cubes of Wine Jelly. Charlotte Russe is sometimes made in individual
moulds; these are often garnished on top with some of mixture forced
through a pastry bag and tube. Individual moulds are frequently lined
with thin slices of sponge cake cut to fit moulds.
Orange Trifle
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
½ cup boiling water
1 cup sugar
1 cup orange juice
Grated rind 1 orange
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Whip from 3½ cups cream
Make same as Charlotte Russe, and mould; or make orange jelly, color
with fruit red, and cover bottom of mould one-half inch deep; chill, and
when firm fill with Orange Trifle mixture. Cool remaining jelly in
shallow pan, cut in cubes, and garnish base of mould.
Banana Cantaloupe
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
Whites 2 eggs
¼ cup powdered sugar
¾ cup scalded cream
⅔ cup sugar
4 bananas, mashed pulp
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Whip from 3½ cups cream
12 lady fingers
Soak gelatine in cold water, beat whites of eggs slightly, add powdered
sugar, and gradually hot cream, cook over hot water until it thickens;
add soaked gelatine and remaining sugar, strain into a pan set in
ice-water, add bananas and lemon juice, stir until it begins to thicken,
then fold in whip from cream. Line a melon mould with lady fingers
trimmed to just fit sections of mould, turn in the mixture, spread
evenly, and chill.
Chocolate Charlotte
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
⅓ cup scalded cream
1½ squares Baker’s chocolate
3 tablespoons hot water
⅔ cup powdered sugar
Whip from 3 cups cream
1 teaspoon vanilla
6 lady fingers
Melt chocolate by placing in a small saucepan set in a larger saucepan
of boiling water, add half the sugar, dilute with boiling water, and add
to gelatine mixture while hot. Proceed same as in recipe for Charlotte
Russe.
Caramel Charlotte Russe
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
½ cup scalded cream
⅓ cup sugar, caramelized
¼ cup powdered sugar
1½ teaspoons vanilla
Whip from 3½ cups cream
6 lady fingers
Make same as Charlotte Russe, adding caramelized sugar to scalded cream
before putting into gelatine mixture.
Burnt Almond Charlotte
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
¾ cup scalded milk
½ cup sugar
½ cup sugar, caramelized
¾ cup blanched and finely chopped almonds
1 teaspoon vanilla
Whip from 3½ cups cream
6 lady fingers
Make same as Caramel Charlotte Russe, adding nuts before folding in
cream.
Ginger Cream
¼ box gelatine or
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
¼ cup cold water
1 cup milk
Yolks 2 eggs
¼ cup sugar
Few grains salt
1 tablespoon wine
½ tablespoon brandy
2 tablespoons ginger syrup
¼ cup Canton ginger, cut in pieces
Whip from 2½ cups cream
Soak gelatine, and add to custard made of milk, eggs, sugar, and salt.
Strain, chill in pan of ice-water, add flavorings, and when it begins to
thicken fold in whip from cream.
Orange Charlotte
⅓ box gelatine or
1⅓ tablespoons granulated gelatine
⅓ cup cold water
⅓ cup boiling water
1 cup sugar
3 tablespoons lemon juice
1 cup orange juice and pulp
Whites 3 eggs
Whip from 2 cups cream
Soak gelatine in cold water, dissolve in boiling water, strain, and add
sugar, lemon juice, orange juice, and pulp. Chill in pan of ice-water;
when quite thick, beat with wire spoon or whisk until frothy, then add
whites of eggs beaten stiff, and fold in cream. Line a mould with
sections of oranges, turn in mixture, smooth evenly, and chill.
Strawberry Sponge
⅓ box gelatine or
1⅓ tablespoons granulated gelatine
⅓ cup cold water
⅓ cup boiling water
1 cup sugar
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1 cup strawberry juice
Whites 3 eggs
Whip from 3 cups cream
Make same as Orange Charlotte.
Orange Baskets
Cut two pieces from each orange, leaving what remains in shape of basket
with handle, remove pulp from baskets and pieces, and keep baskets in
ice-water until ready to fill. From orange juice make orange jelly with
which to fill baskets. Serve garnished with Cream Sauce.
Orange Jelly in Ambush
Cut oranges in halves lengthwise, remove pulp and juice. With juice make
Orange Jelly to fill half the pieces. Fill remaining pieces with
Charlotte Russe mixture. When both are firm, put together in pairs and
tie together with narrow white ribbon.
Bavarian Cream (Quick)
½ lemon, grated rind and juice
½ cup white wine
⅓ cup sugar
2 eggs
1 teaspoon granulated gelatine
1 tablespoon cold water
Mix lemon, wine, sugar, and yolks of eggs; stir vigorously over fire
until mixture thickens, add gelatine soaked in water, then pour over
whites of eggs beaten stiff. Set in pan of ice-water and beat until
thick enough to hold its shape. Turn into a mould lined with lady
fingers, and chill. Orange juice may be used in place of wine, and the
cream served in orange baskets.
Strawberry Bavarian Cream
Line a mould with large, fresh strawberries cut in halves, fill with
Charlotte Russe mixture.
Pineapple Bavarian Cream
½ box gelatine or
2 tablespoons granulated gelatine
½ cup cold water
1 can grated pineapple
½ cup sugar
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Whip from 3 cups cream
Soak gelatine in cold water. Heat pineapple, add sugar, lemon juice, and
soaked gelatine; chill in pan of ice-water, stirring constantly; when it
begins to thicken, fold in whip from cream, mould, and chill.
Royal Diplomatic Pudding
Place mould in pan of ice-water and pour in Wine Jelly II one-half inch
deep. When firm, decorate with candied cherries and angelica, proceed as
for Fruit Chartreuse, filling the centre with Charlotte Russe mixture or
Fruit Cream.
Fruit Cream
Peel four bananas, mash, and rub through a sieve; add pulp and juice of
two oranges, one tablespoon lemon juice, one tablespoon Sherry wine,
two-thirds cup powdered sugar, and one and one-fourth tablespoons
granulated gelatine dissolved in one-fourth cup boiling water. Cool in
ice-water, stirring constantly, and fold in whip from two cups cream.
Ivory Cream
¾ tablespoon granulated gelatine
1 tablespoon cold water
2 tablespoons boiling water
3 cups cream
4 tablespoons powdered sugar
3 tablespoons Madeira wine
Soak gelatine in cold water, dissolve in boiling water, and add sugar
and wine. Strain into a bowl, set in pan of ice-water, and beat until
mixture thickens slightly. Add to mixture whip from cream, and beat
until mixture is thick enough to hold its shape. Mould and chill.
Garnish with Sauterne Jelly.
Pudding à l’Adrea
2 cups thin cream
1½ tablespoons granulated gelatine
2 tablespoons cold water
¾ cup sugar
Whites 4 eggs
3 tablespoons Sherry
1½ tablespoons Sauterne
Sauterne jelly mixture
Make one-half recipe for Sauterne Jelly (see p. 420), allowing one and
one-third tablespoons granulated gelatine. Color one-half green and
one-half red. Fill sections of a fancy mould alternately with green and
red jelly. In the green jelly mould pistachio nuts cut in quarters; in
red jelly glacéd cherries cut in quarters.
Scald cream, add gelatine soaked in cold water, then add whites of eggs
beaten until stiff; add sugar. Remove from range, set in pan of
ice-water, and stir occasionally until mixture thickens; then add
flavoring and turn into mould. Chill thoroughly and remove from mould.
French Easter Cream
⅓ cup raisins
¼ cup brandy
2 cups cream
½ cup sugar
Yolks 3 eggs
⅛ teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon granulated gelatine
2 tablespoons cold water
──────────┬──────────────────────
Maraschino│¼ cup each
Slow gin │
Brandy │
──────────┴──────────────────────
1 teaspoon vanilla
Seed raisins, add brandy, and cook in double boiler until raisins are
soft. Make a custard of cream, sugar, egg yolks and salt. Remove from
range, add gelatine soaked in cold water. Strain, cool slightly, add
flavorings, stir until mixture thickens, then add raisins. Mould and
chill. Remove from mould, and garnish with Sauterne Jelly (colored
violet), cut in cubes, and fresh violets.
Marshmallow Pudding à la Stanley
½ pound marshmallows
1 cup heavy cream
½ teaspoon vanilla
¼ cup candied cherries
½ cup English walnut meats
2 tablespoons powdered sugar
Soak cherries in rum to cover one hour, then cut in pieces. Cut walnut
meats and marshmallows in small pieces. Whip cream, add sugar and
vanilla, fold in remaining ingredients. Mould and chill.
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