10. ANIMALS

The last class of subjects with which this section has to deal is that of animals, as considered apart from human beings, or objects of what modern painters term “still life.” In the historical chapters of this work it has been shown what a large part the animal world played in the decoration of vases down to the sixth century B.C., and also which were the animals most frequently selected for the friezes and other decorations of early vases. Most noteworthy in this respect are the Mycenaean vases (Vol. I. p. 273), with their representations of cuttle-fish (Plate XV.), the nautilus or argonaut,[1920] and other marine subjects. But to these early vases in the present case no further allusion need be made; as _subjects_ they have not as a rule sufficient interest. On the Attic vases of the B.F. and R.F. periods animals rarely form a principal subject on vases, though they still sometimes appear in small friezes on the less important parts of the vase; it may, therefore, be of interest to note a few typical instances in which this feature retains its prominence. Sometimes we have subjects with action: as, for instance, one in which a panther tears a stag, and is attacked by an archer and an armed warrior[1921]; or a lion attacks a panther, a bull, or a deer.[1922] Again, the interior of a B.F. kylix is sometimes filled with an animal subject, such as a wounded stag,[1923] or a deer scratching itself or grazing,[1924] or other animals[1925]; and in a similar position on one R.F. kylix we have an ass with its pack.[1926] Other animal subjects worth mentioning are a sea-serpent,[1927] goats browsing on vines,[1928] a fox caught in a trap,[1929] cats and mice,[1930] the appearance of the swallow.[1931] There is a class of ware made in Southern Italy which takes the form of flat plates or dishes, decorated with representations of fish and molluscs, such as the pike or mullet, the cuttle-fish and various shell-fish; these were clearly used for eating fish off, and they have in the centre a hollow to receive the sauce.[1932] Friezes of fish are not infrequently found on the vases of Apulia. Animals, especially birds, sometimes appear in friezes on the early Ionic vases, such as geese, quails, or guinea-fowl[1933]; cocks and hens confronted are more common, especially in the B.F. period,[1934] and one late Italian vase has an amusing group of a cock and goose greeting one another with the words, “Ah, the goose!” “Oh, the cock!”[1935] Lastly, of subjects from still life, distinct from their appearance in figure subjects, we find the armour of a warrior,[1936] a washing-basin,[1937] a flute-case,[1938] a lyre,[1939] a table with bread upon it,[1940] and a collection of objects for the toilet.[1941] ----- Footnote 1112: Athens 1259 = Reinach, i. 506; _Mon. Grecs_, 1876, pls. 1–2. Footnote 1113: B. M. F 68. Footnote 1114: Reinach, ii. 186. Footnote 1115: Petersburg 2188 = Reinach, i. 8; Reinach, i. 279 (= Baumeister, i. p. 635, fig. 706) and 380. In _Ant. Denkm._ i. 59 (now at Boston) and in Berlin 2430 they do not appear in this connection. Footnote 1116: B.M. B 170; Helbig, 78 = Reinach, i. 96 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1888, pl. 6, 1 (Exekias). Footnote 1117: Millin-Reinach, ii. 44 (doubtful; perhaps Zethos and Amphion). Footnote 1118: Petersburg 1924 and 1929 = Reinach, i. 9. Footnote 1119: Reinach, i. 244. Footnote 1120: _Ibid._ i. 363. Footnote 1121: B.M. E 696. Footnote 1122: François vase; Reinach, i. 230, ii. 119. Footnote 1123: Reinach, i. 361 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pls. 38–39. Footnote 1124: Bibl. Nat. 442 = Reinach, ii. 79 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 12, 5. Footnote 1125: Jatta 1095 = Reinach, i. 119 (Phineus scene); Reinach, i. 226 (in Louvre). Footnote 1126: Reinach, i. 231, 507 (= Athens 853), ii. 1: see generally Roscher’s _Lexikon_, _s.v._ Leukippiden. Footnote 1127: B.M. E 224 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pls. 8–9; probably influenced by the painting by Polygnotos of this subject (see Vol. I. p. 443). Footnote 1128: Reinach, i. 484: cf. Bibl. Nat. 388. Footnote 1129: B.M. B 633 = _Wiener Vorl._ iv. 9, 3. Footnote 1130: Inghirami, _Vasi Fitt._ ii. 187: cf. Reinach, i. 361 (rev. of vase). Footnote 1131: See p. 19. Footnote 1132: B.M. F 479; Reinach, i. 229; _Gaz. Arch._ 1875, pl. 14 (in Louvre). Footnote 1133: B.M. F 107. Footnote 1134: Munich 611 and 291 = Reinach, i. 419, ii. 47. Footnote 1135: Munich 371 = _Ber. d. sächs. Gesellsch._ 1853, pl. 10, 1, p. 145. He is represented as attacking Linos, who had found fault with his playing. Footnote 1136: Reinach, i. 326 (Iphikles here with Linos). Footnote 1137: See _B.M. Cat. of Vases_, ii. p. 13. Footnote 1138: Reinach, ii. 70. Footnote 1139: Furtwaengler, however, thinks the subject is Herakles sacrificing a bull (_Gr. Vasenmalerei_, p. 16: see below, p. 106). Footnote 1140: Cf. Paus. v. 19, 1: τρεῖς ἄνδρες ἀλλήλοις προσεχόμενοι. Footnote 1141: See p. 106. Footnote 1142: _Isthm._ iii. 90. Footnote 1143: B.F.: B.M. B 196, B 322; Munich 3 = Reinach, ii. 62; an early Athenian example in _J.H.S._ xxii. pl. 2. R.F.: Reinach, i. 242 = _Wiener Vorl._ v. 4 = Louvre G 103 (Euphronios); Athens 1166. See also Vienna 322 = Reinach, i. 339 and Munich 605 = _Ber. d. sächs. Gesellsch._ 1853, pl. 8, fig. 1. Footnote 1144: B.M. B 314; Berlin 2057; Louvre F 208 = Reinach, i. 452; Munich 1180 = Reinach, i. 255, 2, and Helbig, 228 = _Ber. d. sächs. Gesellsch._ 1853, pls. 5, fig. 2, and 8, fig. 2; Reinach, i. 255, 1 = Baumeister, i. p. 49, fig. 56; Reinach, i. 451. The only R.F. examples published are Munich 401 (= Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 32) and 605 (= _Ber. d. sächs. Gesellsch._ 1853, pl. 7, fig. 1). Footnote 1145: See above, p. 72. Footnote 1146: Bibl. Nat. 322. Footnote 1147: Cambridge 43: cf. Pind. _Nem._ iv. 46. Footnote 1148: _J.H.S._ xiii. pp. 71–2. Footnote 1149: B.F.: B.M. B 197, B 364 (= _Wiener Vorl._ 1890–91, pl. 6, 1, Nikosthenes); Berlin 1732 = Reinach, ii. 66 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 1, 2 (Kolchos). R.F.: B.M. E 73; Reinach, ii. 47, 68, 1 (?), and i. 223 = _Wiener Vorl._ D. pl. 5 (Pamphaios). Footnote 1150: Jatta 1088 = Reinach, i. 475 = _Wiener Vorl._ iii. 4: see _Röm. Mitth._ 1894, p. 285. Footnote 1151: _Arch. Anzeiger_, 1898, p. 51 (vase in Boston). Footnote 1152: B.F.: B.M. B 228, B 313; Berlin 1851–52. R.F.: Munich 251 = Reinach, i. 259. Footnote 1153: B.M. E 437 = Reinach, ii. 62 = _Wiener Vorl._ D. 6, 2. Footnote 1154: B.F.: B.M. B 223, B 311; Berlin 1906; Louvre F 38 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, pl. 5, fig. 3 (Timagoras); Reinach, i. 227. No good R.F. examples (see Reinach, i. 346). Footnote 1155: B.F.: B.M. B 225; Bibl. Nat. 255 = Reinach, ii. 61. R.F.: B.M. E 162; Athens 1202 = Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ pl. 32, 4. Footnote 1156: Reinach, i. 339 (R.F.). Footnote 1157: B.M. B 226; Helbig, 27; Reinach, ii. 64 (one = Bologna 195). R.F.: Reinach, i. 221 and i. 41 (= Petersburg 1272, curious). Footnote 1158: B.F.: _Amer. Journ. of Arch._ 1900, pl. 6 (Proto-Corinthian); _J.H.S._ i. pl. 1; Berlin 336 (= Reinach, i. 448), 1670 (= _ibid._ ii. 64, 1), 1737. R.F.: Reinach, i. 221. Late: B.M. F 43; Millin-Reinach, i. 68. Footnote 1159: Petersburg 1787 = Reinach, i. 40. Footnote 1160: B.F.: B.M. B 30; Berlin 1702; Helbig, 5; Athens 657 = _Ant. Denkm._ i. 57; Louvre E 852 = Reinach, i. 156. R.F.: B.M. E 42, E 176; _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1900, p. 49, No. 17 (Aristophanes and Erginos). Footnote 1161: _Mon. Antichi_, ix. pl. 3 (in B.M.); Naples 3089 = _ibid._ p. 10 = Millingen-Reinach, 33. Footnote 1162: Berlin 1722; Reinach, i. 388. Footnote 1163: Louvre F 60. Footnote 1164: Oxford 249; Berlin 766–67; Munich 783; Reinach, ii. 59, 10. Late R.F.: Berlin 2359. Parody: Schreiber-Anderson, pl. 5, 2 = _Jahrbuch_, i. p. 280. Footnote 1165: Bibl. Nat. 393 = Reinach, i. 397. Footnote 1166: B.F.: Vienna 217 = Reinach, i. 169 (Caeretan hydria). R.F.: B.M. E 38; Athens 1175 = Dumont-Pottier, i. pl. 18; Berlin 2534. See Hartwig, _Meistersch._ p. 53, note 1. Footnote 1167: B.M. E 364; Reinach, i. 229, 338, 392. Footnote 1168: Berlin 4027 = Reinach, i. 338: cf. Aelian, _Var. Hist._ i. 24. Footnote 1169: Reinach, i. 384, and see i. 475 and ii. p. 423; Louvre E 633 (capture of heralds): see for the myth, Paus. ix. 17, 2, ix. 25, 4; Diod. Sic. iv. 10; Apollod. ii. 4, 11. Footnote 1170: Athens 970. Footnote 1171: Berlin 1927 (?); B.M. E 290. Footnote 1172: _Arch. Anzeiger_, 1895, p. 37 (R.F. in Berlin). Footnote 1173: Bibl. Nat. 174. Footnote 1174: _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1898, No. 33. Footnote 1175: B.F.: B.M. B 195, B 316; Bibl. Nat. 251 = Reinach, ii. 252. R.F.: B.M. E 255 (= Hoppin, _Euthymides_, pl. 5); E 318, E 458; Berlin 2159 = Wernicke-Graef, _Ant. Denkm._ pl. 27, fig. 3; Munich 401 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 32 (Phintias); Reinach, i. 224. Late: Naples 1762 = Millingen-Reinach, 30. Footnote 1176: Stackelberg, pl. 15. Footnote 1177: Munich 1294 = Reinach, i. 403; _ibid._ ii. 4 = _Wiener Vorl._ ii. 8. Footnote 1178: B.M. B 57. Footnote 1179: Cambridge 100; and see _J.H.S._ xix. pl. 9. Footnote 1180: Helbig, 232 = Reinach, ii. 59; a B.F. example in _Röm. Mitth._ 1902, pl. 5. Footnote 1181: B.M. E 65 = Reinach, i. 193. Footnote 1182: B.M. F 494; Berlin 3291; heads of Herakles and Omphale, Bibl. Nat. 866. Footnote 1183: Louvre E 635 = Reinach, i. 151 = Rayet and Collignon, pl. 6; _Mon. Grecs_, 21–2 (1893–94), pl. 14 (in Louvre). Footnote 1184: B.M. B 165; Athens 477 = Reinach, i. 519 (Melian vase): see note 1186 below. Footnote 1185: _J.H.S._ xii. pl. 19; _Jahreshefte_, 1900, p. 64. The slaying of Iphitos is represented on a white-ground cup in the Louvre, _Monuments Piot_, ii. p. 53. Footnote 1186: Athens 477, according to Pottier in _Revue des Études Grecques_, 1895, p. 389. Footnote 1187: _Anzeiger_, 1891, p. 119 (in Berlin); a burlesque of the subject is given in Fig. 105, Vol. I. p. 474. Footnote 1188: Millin-Reinach, ii. 71. Footnote 1189: Reinach, ii. 75. Footnote 1190: Fig. 107, Vol. I. p. 480. Footnote 1191: Oxford 322; Reinach, ii. 62 = Roscher, iii. p. 762. Footnote 1192: Naples 3359 = Reinach, i. 400; and see note 1186. Footnote 1193: B.M. F 68. Footnote 1194: Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pl. 38, p. 422. Footnote 1195: Bibl. Nat. 822 = Millin-Reinach, ii. 10; _Ber. d. sächs. Gesellsch._ 1855, pls. 1–2. See above, p. 67. Footnote 1196: Reinach, i. 226. Footnote 1197: Berlin 2164: cf. Athens 1119 = _Ath. Mitth._ 1901, pp. 146, 149. Footnote 1198: B.M. B 473; Berlin 1856, 1919. Footnote 1199: Berlin 3256 (Argonautic?). Footnote 1200: B.M. E 494 (? see p. 106, note 1216); Reinach, ii. 180 = Millingen-Reinach, 51. On Chryse see _Class. Review_, 1888, p. 123; the same figure occurs on the B.M. vase E 224 in connection with the rape of the Leukippidae. Footnote 1201: B.M. E 505: cf. for statue B.M. F 233. Footnote 1202: Jatta 423 = Reinach, i. 205. Footnote 1203: Millin-Reinach, ii. 25. Footnote 1204: Reinach; i. 257; and cf. B.M. F 211, F 278 for H. at Olympia; also Stackelberg, pl. 42. Footnote 1205: B.M. B 198, B 498; Reinach, ii. 74–5; Louvre F 116–117 = Reinach, i. 297 (Nikosthenes); Helbig, 93 = _Mus. Greg._ ii. 54, 2. Footnote 1206: B.M. D 14; Munich 369 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 24 (Duris); Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ 42, 4; Reinach, ii. 298. Footnote 1207: B.M. B 301, B 497, E 66; Berlin 1961 = Reinach, ii. 43; Berlin 2534 (with Seilenos); Munich 388 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 4 (B.F. and R.F. “bilingual”); Reinach. ii. 39; Millin-Reinach, i. 37; Athens 764 = Heydemann, _Gr. Vasenb._ pl. 3, 1. Footnote 1208: B.M. B 167. Footnote 1209: Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ pl. 44 (in Petersburg). Footnote 1210: Reinach, ii. 318; Helbig, ii. p. 327 = Millingen-Reinach, 35; _Philologus_, 1868, pl. 2. Footnote 1211: B.M. B 229: cf. Berlin 4027 and B.M. E 814. Footnote 1212: _Él. Cér._ iii. 14. Footnote 1213: Berlin 2293, 3988; Petersburg 523 = Reinach, i. 467; _Él. Cér._ i. 1; _Mon. Grecs_, 1875, pl. 1. Footnote 1214: B.M. B 147; Reinach, ii. 21. Footnote 1215: B.M. B 228; Berlin 1857; Helbig, 25; Reinach, ii. 43: cf. Athens 791 = Heydemann, _Gr. Vasenb._ pl. 3, 2. Footnote 1216: See B.M. E 494; _J.H.S._ xviii. p. 275; Roscher, _Lexikon_, i. p. 2235; Bacchylides, _Od._ 16; also p. 96, note 1211. Footnote 1217: B.M. E 370. Footnote 1218: Munich 384 = Reinach, i. 130 = Baumeister, i. p. 307, fig. 322; Reinach, i. 481. Footnote 1219: B.F.: B.M. B 199–201, 211 (Pl. XXIX.), 230, 317–21; Reinach, ii. 72; Oxford 212 (no deities). R.F.: Helbig, 230 (A. about to mount chariot). Footnote 1220: Bibl. Nat. 253 = Reinach, i. 399 and 254. Footnote 1221: Berlin 1827 = Reinach, ii. 74; Reinach, ii. 161. Footnote 1222: With Athena: B.M. F 238; Millingen-Reinach, 36. With Nike: B.M. F 64, F 102; Reinach, i. 368, 481, and ii. 204; _Wiener Vorl._ E. pls. 7, 8, fig. 3 = _Mon. Grecs_, 1876, pl. 3 (in Louvre; parody; chariot drawn by Centaurs). Footnote 1223: B.F.: B.M. B 166, B 379, B 424; Berlin 1691, 1857; Reinach, i. 359, 1, ii. 76 (in Berlin). R.F.: B.M. E 262 = Reinach, ii. 75; Berlin 2278 = Reinach, i. 70 = _Ant. Denkm._ i. 9 (Sosias); Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 20; Reinach, i. 222, 408 (Fig. 127). Late: Naples 2408 = Reinach, i. 323; Petersburg 1775 = Reinach, i. 302 (parody). Footnote 1224: B.F.: Louvre F 30 = _Rev. Arch._ xiii. (1889), pl. 4 (Amasis); F 116–117 = Reinach, i. 297 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1890–91, pl. 4, figs. 1–2 (Nikosthenes); Bibl. Nat. 254; Berlin 1961 = Reinach, ii. 43. R.F.: Berlin 2626; Reinach, ii. 76, 186. Footnote 1225: B.M. E 262; Bonn 720 = _Jahrbuch_, 1892, p. 69; Athens 1346 = Dumont-Pottier, i. pl. 15; B.M. F 178; Reinach, i. 251 (all R.F. or late). Footnote 1226: B.M. E 244; Berlin 3257; _Forman Sale Cat._ 364: see p. 77. Footnote 1227: Berlin 2538 = Reinach, ii. 162. Footnote 1228: B.M. E 264 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1890–91, 8, 1; a similar vase in _Röm. Mitth._ 1894, pl. 8, has been otherwise interpreted (see below, p. 110, note 1233). Footnote 1229: Petersburg 830 = Reinach, i. 150 = _Wiener Vorl._ A. 8 (Hieron). Footnote 1230: See on the subject generally _Museo Ital._ iii. p. 235. Footnote 1231: _Gaz. Arch._ 1884, pls. 44–6. Footnote 1232: _Wiener Vorl._ E. 12, 2. Footnote 1233: See _J.H.S._ xviii. pl. 14, and pp. 277–79 for three other instances; the last, however, is susceptible of other interpretations. Footnote 1234: Bologna 273 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1999, fig. 2149. The B.M. vase E 264 (see p. 108, note 1228) _may_ have the same meaning, in which case the woman holding the clue is a sort of “short-hand” allusion to the adventure awaiting him. See also Reinach, ii. 81 (Theseus receiving libation from Aithra). Footnote 1235: B.M. E 41 = Reinach, i. 532 (Chachrylion). Footnote 1236: Berlin 2179 = _Wiener Vorl._ iii. 6; Reinach, i. 222 = Plate XXXIX. (also interpreted as Peleus and Thetis, see p. 120); Harrison and Verrall, p. cxxxi (in Vienna): see also _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1900, p. 67, No. 25. Footnote 1237: Reinach, i. 91; ii. 264 (= Bibl. Nat. 421). Footnote 1238: Munich 7; B.M. E 41; Reinach, i. 87. Footnote 1239: B.M. E 157, 272, 450; Reinach, ii. 163 (now in B.M.; a complete and magnificent example); Millin-Reinach, i. 10; Naples 2421, 3253, and R.C. 239 = Reinach, ii. 278, i. 330, i. 482 (the first of these given by Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pls. 26–8). Footnote 1240: B.M. F 272; Munich 368 = Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pls. 59, 60, and 805 = Reinach, i. 391; Reinach, ii. 181–82; _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1900, p. 50, No. 17 (Erginos and Aristophanes); and see under Centaurs, p. 145. Footnote 1241: Munich 410 = Reinach, ii. 86 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 33. Footnote 1242: Berlin 1731 = Roscher, iii. p. 1782, has been interpreted as the rape of Helene. Footnote 1243: See Furtwaengler, _op. cit._ p. 177; and cf. Bibl. Nat. 256 = Reinach, ii. 254. Berlin 3143 = Reinach, i. 373, may also represent a rape by Theseus. Footnote 1244: Jatta 1094 = Reinach, i. 356: see also Reinach, i. 108, 455, and above, p. 68. Footnote 1245: Munich 849 = Reinach, i. 258. Footnote 1246: _Ant. Denkm._ i. 59 (in Boston). Footnote 1247: See B.M. F 123 and F 272; also a vase in Berlin (_Arch. Anzeiger_, 1890, p. 89), where Eros shoots with his bow at Phaidra; Hippolytos is present. Cf. also Naples 2900 = Millingen-Reinach, 41. Footnote 1248: B.M. F 279. Footnote 1249: Petersburg 1357 = Reinach, i. 244, and 1723 = Baumeister, i. p. 406, fig. 448; Naples 3140 = _Mus. Borb._ ii. 30, 4; _Monuments Piot_, x. pl. 8 (in Boston); and cf. Berlin 2300 = Reinach, i. 273. Footnote 1250: B.M. B 155, F 490 (?). Footnote 1251: B.M. F 83. Footnote 1252: Athens 1956 = _Ath. Mitth._ xi. (1886), pl. 10. Footnote 1253: B.M. B 471 = Fig. 97, Vol. I. p. 382; Berlin 3022 = Reinach, i. 172; Munich 1187 = Reinach, ii. 109: cf. Bibl. Nat. 456. Footnote 1254: B.M. B 248, B 380; E 181, E 399; F 500; Berlin 1682 = Reinach, i. 441; Bibl. Nat. 277 = Reinach, i. 290; Munich 619 = Reinach, ii. 48. Footnote 1255: B.M. E 493; _Mon. Grecs_, 1878, pl. 2 (a fine example in the Louvre). Footnote 1256: Munich 619, 910 = Reinach, ii. 48–9; _Ant. Denkm._ i. 57. For Chrysaor see Reinach, i. 172 (Louvre E 857), ii. 49, and Stackelberg, 39. Footnote 1257: Millin-Reinach, ii. 4. Footnote 1258: B.M. E 169 = _J.H.S._ xxiv. pl. 5, and F 185; Engelmann, _Arch. Studien_, p. 6; and cf. Naples 3225; Millin-Reinach, ii. 3; _Jahrbuch_, xi. (1896), pl. 2 (in Berlin). For the correct explanation of the first-named vase see Petersen in _op. cit._ p. 104 ff. Footnote 1259: Berlin 1652 = Reinach, i. 217; Roscher, iii. p. 2053 (in Berlin; a fine instance); Naples 3225, S.A. 24, S.A. 708 = Reinach, i. 188. Footnote 1260: Reinach, i. 344; _Jahrbuch_, vii. (1892), p. 38: cf. _Philologus_, 1868, pl. 1, fig. 1, and pl. 3. Footnote 1261: Millingen-Reinach, 3: see _Philologus_, 1868, pl. 1, figs. 2–3, p. 16. Footnote 1262: Berlin 2377 = Reinach, i. 289. Footnote 1263: _Jahrbuch_, 1892, p. 33. Footnote 1264: Naples 2202 = Dubois-Maisonneuve, _Introd._ pl. 46; Reinach, i. 284. Footnote 1265: B.M. E 610, E 715 (Plate XLVI., fig. 4). Footnote 1266: B.M. B 2: cf. Bibl. Nat. 977 for a similar figure inaccurately (?) inscribed Oinomaos. Footnote 1267: B.M. F 331; Naples 1982 = Reinach, i. 292 (very doubtful; Oinomaos absent: see p. 123, note 1361). Footnote 1268: B.M. F 271, 278; Naples 2200 = Reinach, i. 379; Athens 968 = _Jahrbuch_, 1891, p. 34 (B.F.); Reinach, i. 290 = _Wiener Vorl._ i. pl. 10, 2; Naples 2858 = _ibid._ pl. 10, 1 (subject doubtful). Footnote 1269: Naples 3255 = Reinach, i. 235; Reinach, i. 163 = Baumeister, ii. p. 1203, fig. 1395; Naples S.A. 697. Footnote 1270: Berlin 3072 = Reinach, i. 204. Footnote 1271: Naples 2200 = Reinach, i. 379. Footnote 1272: Naples 3222 = Reinach, i. 167. Footnote 1273: Jatta 1499 = Reinach, i. 127 = _Wiener Vorl._ viii. 8; _Boston Mus. Report_, 1900, p. 68, No. 25. Footnote 1274: Naples 2418 = Dubois-Maisonneuve, _Introd._ pl. 69; _Wiener Vorl._ viii. 9, 1 = Roscher, ii. 282; Reinach, i. 287, ii. 318. Footnote 1275: _Amer. Journ. of Arch._ 1900, pl. 4; Louvre A 478; Reinach, i. 108 (Karlsruhe 388), 517 (Athens 1589), 331 (four late examples), and ii. 279; and see B.M. B 105, B 162; Naples 3253 = Reinach, i. 195; Berlin 3258. Footnote 1276: Petersburg 427 = Inghirami, _Vasi Fitt._ 3 (see Vol. I. p. 478 and _Ann. dell’ Inst._ 1874, p. 35). Footnote 1277: Baumeister, i. p. 303, fig. 319; and see Reinach, i. 331, and Munich 805 = _ibid._ i. 277 (the latter so interpreted by Flasch, _Angebl. Argonautenbilder_, p. 30 ff.). Footnote 1278: B.F.: François vase; Munich 333 = Reinach, ii. 119 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 2, 2; Berlin 1705; Helbig, 34 = _Mus. Greg._ ii. 90; Reinach, i. 230. R.F.: Reinach, ii. 162, 210. Footnote 1279: Roscher, iii. p. 1811. Footnote 1280: _E.g._ B.M. B 37 (Plate XXI.), F 154; Vienna 217 = Reinach, i. 170. See also p. 166. Footnote 1281: Naples S.A. 11 = Reinach, i. 401. Footnote 1282: Naples 3412 = Reinach, i. 498 = _Wiener Vorl._ B. 2, 1 (Assteas; Phrixos also on ram); Reinach, ii. 309. For Phrixos on ram see Berlin 3345, and _Festschr. für Overbeck_, p. 17. Footnote 1283: _Tyszkiewicz Coll._ pl. 12 (the antiquity of this vase is very questionable). Footnote 1284: Naples S.A. 270 = Reinach, i. 319. Footnote 1285: Reinach, i. 226, 1–3: see _Festschrift für O. Benndorf_, p. 67 and p. 133, note 5. Footnote 1286: See p. 81. Footnote 1287: Ionic cup in Würzburg, Reinach, i. 201 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 41; B.M. E 302; Jatta 1095 = Reinach, i. 119; Stackelberg, pl. 38 = Millingen, _Anc. Uned. Mon._ i. 15; and see Berlin 1682. Footnote 1288: Bibl. Nat. 442 = Reinach, ii. 79 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 12, 5. Footnote 1289: _J.H.S._ x. p. 118 = Reinach, i. 226. Footnote 1290: Millingen-Reinach, 51 = Reinach, ii. 180: see above, p. 105. Footnote 1291: Munich 805 = Reinach, i. 277 = _Wiener Vorl._ iv. 3; but see Flasch, _Angebl. Argonautenb._ p. 30 ff., and p. 137 (Laertes and Antikleia). Footnote 1292: Petersburg 422 = Reinach, i. 139; Baumeister, i. p. 123, fig. 128; Millingen-Reinach, 6. Footnote 1293: Helbig, ii. p. 328 = Reinach, i. 102 = Baumeister, i. p. 124, fig. 129; Reinach, i. 137; but see Flasch, _Angebl. Argonautenb._ p. 24 ff. Footnote 1294: Naples 2413 = Roscher, ii. 81, and 3252 = Reinach, i. 449. Footnote 1295: Naples 3248 = Roscher, ii. 83. Footnote 1296: Millingen-Reinach, 7 = _Wiener Vorl._ ii. 8. Footnote 1297: Jatta 1501 = Reinach, i. 361 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pls. 38–39. Footnote 1298: Helbig, 179 = Reinach, i. 359 (ram led to caldron). B.M. B 221, B 328; Berlin 2188; Reinach, ii. 81 (ram placed in caldron; daughters of Pelias usually present). Footnote 1299: Reinach, i. 336; _ibid._ 359 = Helbig 179 (P. led to slaughter by daughters; M. waiting with knife). Footnote 1300: B.M. E 163 (J. as old man; ram in caldron). Footnote 1301: Naples S.A. 526. Footnote 1302: Munich 810 = Reinach, i. 363 = Baumeister, ii. p. 903, fig. 980; Reinach, i. 402. Footnote 1303: Naples 3221 = Reinach, i. 402. Footnote 1304: Bologna 273 = Baumeister, iii. 1999, fig. 2149. Footnote 1305: B.M. E 224. Footnote 1306: Cf. the poem by Stesichoros, Ἄthla ἐpὶ Pelίa Footnote 1307: Berlin 1655 = Reinach, i. 199: see Vol. I. p. 319. Footnote 1308: _Bull. de Corr. Hell._ xxiii. p. 158; but see _Burlington Fine Arts Club Cat._ (1903), p. 92, for another explanation; also p. 47. Footnote 1309: The only literary source for these stories (before Roman times) is in the tragic poets. But subjects from the _Septem_ of Aeschylus are not found on vases; and it is not until the Hellenistic period that any real references to the Sophoclean and Euripidean plays occur. On some of the Megarian bowls (Vol. I. p. 500) the subjects adhere very closely to the text. Footnote 1310: B.M. E 81; Petersburg 2189 = Reinach, i. 5. Footnote 1311: B.M. B 505–6. Footnote 1312: Louvre E 669 = Reinach, i. 435, 1; Berlin 2634 = _Wiener Vorl._ i. 7 = Roscher, ii. 837; Naples 3226 = Millingen, _Anc. Uned. Mon._ i. pl. 27 (Assteas); Millin-Reinach, ii. 7 (in Louvre); _Röm. Mitth._ v. (1890), p. 343. Footnote 1313: Athens 1858 = Reinach, i. 396: see p. 155, note 1548, for another interpretation; also _Arch. Zeit._ 1865, p. 68, and Frazer, _Pausanias_, v. p. 49. Footnote 1314: _Wiener Vorl._ C. 7, 3 = Roscher, ii. 842. Footnote 1315: Berlin 3296 = Reinach, i. 421 = Baumeister, i. p. 456, fig. 502. The vase given in Millin-Reinach, ii. 44, may represent Zethos and Amphion with Antiope. Footnote 1316: Reinach, i. 379. Footnote 1317: Berlin 3239; Naples 1769; _Wiener Vorl._ vi. 11 = Roscher, i. p. 903. Footnote 1318: Bibl. Nat. 372 = Reinach, i. 92 = Baumeister, ii. p. 1049, fig. 1266. Footnote 1319: B.M. E 696 = _J.H.S._ viii. pl. 81. Footnote 1320: B.F.: B.M. B 539; Stackelberg, pl. 16. R.F.: B.M. E 156; Vienna 336 = Reinach, i. 177; _J.H.S._ xxiv. p. 314 (Oxford); Helbig, 186 = Hartwig, _Meistersch_. pl. 73. See also parodies in _Philologus_, 1897, pl. 1 (in Boston), and _Arch. Anzeiger_, 1891, p. 119 (Berlin). Footnote 1321: See p. 147; _q.v._ also for Sphinx seizing Theban youth. Footnote 1322: _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 9, 6. Footnote 1323: _Ibid._ pl. 8, 8 = Reinach, i. 376: see Roscher, iii. p. 736. Footnote 1324: Naples 2868 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 9, 10. See also Chapter XVII. Footnote 1325: B.F.: Berlin 1655 = Reinach, i. 199 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 10; Kopenhagen 112 = Millingen-Reinach, 20; _J.H.S._ xviii. pl. 16 (?); Roscher, i. p. 295. R.F.: Munich 151 = Overbeck, _op. cit._ iii. 5; Petersburg 1650 = Reinach, i. 120, and 406 = _ibid._ i. 480. Footnote 1326: B.M. B 247; Berlin 1712. Footnote 1327: Millingen-Reinach, 20. Footnote 1328: _Ath. Mitth._ 1899, p. 361. Footnote 1329: Berlin 2395 = Reinach, i. 461: see _Arch. Zeit._ 1881, p. 258. Footnote 1330: Athens 960 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 11, 8. Footnote 1331: _Jahrbuch_, viii. (1893), pl. 1: see Thiersch, _Tyrrhen. Amphoren_, p. 56. Footnote 1332: B.M. D 7; Petersburg 523 = Reinach, i. 466 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 11, 1. Footnote 1333: Naples 3255 = Reinach, i. 235 = Baumeister, i. p. 114, fig. 120; perhaps also Millin-Reinach, ii. 37 (Lasimos in Louvre). Footnote 1334: Munich 144: cf. Naples 1766 = Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ pl. 4, 4; and see Reinach, ii. 284, Roscher, i. p. 296, and Stat. _Theb._ v. 699 ff. Footnote 1335: Kopenhagen 64 = Reinach, i. 259 = Baumeister, i. p. 17, fig. 19. Footnote 1336: Louvre E 640 = Reinach, i. 147 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 11, 4; Millingen-Reinach, 22 (?). Footnote 1337: Petersburg 452 = Reinach, i. 161 = _Wiener Vorl._ iii. 3. Footnote 1338: _J.H.S._ xviii. pl. 17, 1 (?). Footnote 1339: Jatta 423 and Berlin 3240 = Reinach, i. 205, 409 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, pl. 9, figs. 14, 12; B.M. F 175 (?): see also Jatta 414 = Reinach, i. 467 = _Wiener Vorl._ B. 4, 2. Footnote 1340: Reinach, i. 273. Footnote 1341: Petersburg 2188 = Reinach, i. 8; Berlin 2430 = _ibid._ i. 287 (Helen coming forth); Reinach, i. 279 (= Baumeister, i. p. 635, fig. 706) and 380; Micali, _Mon. Ined._ 38; _Ant. Denkm._ i. 59 (in Boston). For the various versions of the myth see Roscher, _s.v._ Helena. Footnote 1342: _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1900, p. 70, No. 27; and cf. Reinach, i. 173. Footnote 1343: For a collected list of all vase-paintings connected with this story see _Jahrbuch_, i. (1886), p. 201 ff. Footnote 1344: B.M. E 647; Munich 807 = Millingen-Reinach, 4; Louvre E 639 = _Jahrbuch_, 1886, pl. 10, 1; Reinach, ii. 91; and see _ibid._ i. 222 = Plate XXXIX. (otherwise interpreted, p. 111). Footnote 1345: B.F.: B.M. B 215 (Fig. 128); Munich 380 = Reinach, ii. 115 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1799, fig. 1882. R.F.: B.M. E 424; Berlin 2279 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1797, fig. 1881 (Peithinos); Athens 1202 = Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ 32, 4; Athens 1588 = $1$2 1897, pl. 9; Munich 369 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 24 (Duris); Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ pl. 7, fig. 8 (in Vatican). Footnote 1346: B.M. E 9, E 73; and see above, pp. 25, 26. Footnote 1347: Palermo 1503 = Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ pl. 8, fig. 6: see also for Cheiron p. 146. Footnote 1348: Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 1. Footnote 1349: B.M. B 620; Berlin 4220; De Witte, _Coll. à l’Hôtel Lambert_, pl. 1; Athens 966 (with Athena and Hermes); Louvre G 3 (Pamphaios); Micali, _Storia_, pl. 87; B.M. B 77 = Fig. 98 (parody). Footnote 1350: Bibl. Nat. 538 = Reinach, i. 90 (doubtful); Jahn. _Arch. Beitr._ pl. 11 (?), and see p. 352 ff. Footnote 1351: Reinach, ii. 43. Footnote 1352: Bibl. Nat. 1047 = Reinach, i. 87. Footnote 1353: Reinach, i. 126 = Bibl. Nat. 422. Footnote 1354: See _J.H.S._ vii. p. 196 ff., whence this classification is taken. Footnote 1355: B.M. B 236–38; early Ionic vase in Munich, 123 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 21; Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ pl. 9, fig. 2 (Xenokles); _J.H.S._ vii. pl. 70, p. 198. Footnote 1356: B.F.: B.M. B 312. R.F.: B.M. E 445; Berlin 2536 = Roscher, iii. p. 1615. Footnote 1357: B.F.: B.M. B 171; Munich 1269 = Overbeck, _op. cit._ 9, 6. R.F.: Berlin 2291 = Fig. 129 (Hieron); Reinach, i. 246 = Roscher, iii. p. 1610 (Brygos, in Louvre); Roscher, iii. p. 1617 (fine pyxis in Kopenhagen; the goddesses in chariots). Footnote 1358: Berlin 2633; Petersburg 1807 = Reinach, i. 7; B.M. F 109, F 167; Berlin 3240; Karlsruhe 259 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 30; _Ath. Mitth._ xxiv. (1899), p. 67 (R.F. kotyle in Berlin, Hermes omitted). Footnote 1359: _Wiener Vorl._ E. 11 = _Jahrbuch_, ix. (1894), p. 252. Footnote 1360: _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1899, No. 30, and 1901, p. 35 (both from the Kabeirion, Thebes). Footnote 1361: B.M. F 175; Athens 1942 = Reinach, i. 402; Petersburg 1924 = Reinach, i. 9 = _Wiener Vorl._ C. 1, 3; Naples 1982 = Reinach, i. 292 (? See p. 113, note 1267); Reinach, i. 375. Footnote 1362: B.M. E 226; Jatta 1619 = _Él. Cér._ iv. 72 = Roscher, i. 1961. Footnote 1363: B.M. E 69 = _Wiener Vorl._ vi. 2; Berlin 2291 = Reinach, i. 437, 1 = Baumeister, i. p. 637, fig. 709 (Hieron); Petersburg 1929 = Reinach, i. 9; Reinach, i. 437, 2 (Hieron and Makron): see also _Rev. Arch._ xxxiii. (1898), p. 399. Footnote 1364: B.M. F 175 (?). Footnote 1365: Millingen, _A.U.M._ i. 21 (fine R.F. vase in Louvre); _Röm. Mitth._ ii. (1887), pls. 11–12, 4; Berlin 1737 = _Wiener Vorl._ B. 9, 4. Footnote 1366: Naples 3352 = Reinach, i. 485; and see Bibl. Nat. 418 = Reinach, i. 83; also Roscher, _s.v._ Nereus. Footnote 1367: Reinach, i. 286 = Bibl. Nat. 851 = _Wiener Vorl._ B. 9, 2 (Epigenes). Footnote 1368: Berlin 2264 (Oltos and Euxitheos) = _Wiener Vorl._ D. 2, 1; Bibl. Nat. 851 = Reinach, i. 287 = Roscher, iii. 295: see also Roscher, iii. 1697–99 (setting out of Patroklos). As Nestor himself went to the war, it is possible that this scene is to be regarded as taking place during and not before it. Footnote 1369: Bologna 273 = _Wiener Vorl._ i. 4. Footnote 1370: B.M. E 16; Baumeister, i. p. 683, fig. 743; and see Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ pl. 13, 7, p. 276. Footnote 1371: _Jahrbuch_, 1902, pl. 2 (in Boston). Footnote 1372: _Iph. in Aul._ 192 ff. Footnote 1373: B.M. B 193 (Plate XXXI.), B 211, E 10; Helbig, 78 = Reinach, i. 96 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1888, 6, 1 (Exekias). A “bilingual” example in Boston (by Andokides? B.F. and R.F.): see _Amer. Journ. of Arch._ 1896, pp. 40–41, figs. 15–16. The latest example seems to be _Arch. Anzeiger_, 1892, p. 102. Footnote 1374: B.M. B 541, E 160: see below, p. 133, and _B.M. Cat._ iii. p 36. Footnote 1375: B.M. F 159 = _Wiener Vorl._ v. 9, 3. Footnote 1376: Reinach, i. 358 = Millingen-Reinach, 50; _ibid._ i. 145 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1326, fig. 1479; Milani, _Mito di Filottete_, frontispiece. Footnote 1377: Bibl. Nat. 256 = Reinach, ii. 254: see p. 111, note 1243. Footnote 1378: Petersburg 1793 = Reinach, i. 3: for a more probable interpretation (birth of Dionysos) see p. 19. Footnote 1379: Dubois-Maisonneuve, _Introd._ pl. 63; Engelmann, _Arch. Stud. zu den Trag._ p. 17; and see Urlichs, _Beiträge_, pl. 4. Footnote 1380: Petersburg 1275 = Reinach, i. 152: cf. Millingen, _Anc. Uned. Mon._ i. pl. 22 (Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ p. 296). Footnote 1381: Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ 13, 9. Footnote 1382: B.M. E 382; Naples 2293 and R.C. 141 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1725, fig. 1807. Footnote 1383: _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1898, No. 40 (signed by Hieron). Footnote 1384: B.M. B 153. Footnote 1385: B.M. B 324, 542; _Forman Sale Cat._ 282 (= Reinach, i. 285, 1) and 308 (both in B.M.); Athens 620 = Reinach, i. 394 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1888, 1, 1 (Timonidas); B.M. F 493 (caricature). Footnote 1386: Louvre E 703 = Reinach, ii. 92 (early Ionic); B.M. B 307; François vase; Berlin 1685; Helbig, 130 = _Mus. Greg._ ii. 22, 1; B.M. E 10, E 13, and _Forman Sale Cat._ 339. Footnote 1387: Reinach, ii. 114–15 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1901, fig. 2000 (Euphronios); Reinach, i. 285, 3; Louvre G 18 = Reinach, i. 203, 3; Louvre E 703 = Reinach, ii. 92; B.M. B 326. Footnote 1388: Munich 124 = Reinach, ii. 113. Footnote 1389: Berlin 2278 = _Ant. Denkm_. i. 10; and see Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ p. 297. Footnote 1390: Reinach, ii. 198. Footnote 1391: _Ibid._ i. 306 = _Wiener Vorl._ iii. 1 (the names may be fanciful); _ibid._ i. 77 (cf. Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ p. 333). Footnote 1392: Louvre E 609 = Reinach, i. 395 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1888, 1, 3 (Chares pyxis). Footnote 1393: Like others of the Homeric scenes on B.F. vases, this type is sometimes used for an ordinary warrior taking leave of his family, and unless names are given it is difficult to distinguish. Footnote 1394: Robert, in _Hermes_, 1901, p. 391, connects this scene with Book xix. 320 ff. Footnote 1395: The text is not exactly followed here. Menelaos kills Euphorbos in the _Iliad_, but does not fight over his body with Hector as he does on the vase. Possibly there is a confusion with the Patroklos episode below. Footnote 1396: The “Psychostasia” is also referred to the combat of Achilles and Memnon (p. 132). Footnote 1397: See, for a revised drawing of this vase, Hill, _Illustrations of School Classics_, p. 105. Footnote 1398: B.M. B 209–10 (= _Wiener Vorl._ 1888, pl. 6, 2, 1889, pl. 3, 3 = Reinach, ii. 105), B 323 (?), E 280; Munich 478 = Reinach, ii. 105, and 370 = Furtwaengler-Reichhold, 6. Footnote 1399: See below, p. 144. Footnote 1400: _Boston Mus. Report_, 1903, No. 70: cf. Quint. Smyrn. i. 741 ff. Footnote 1401: Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ 21, 16 = Roscher, ii. 2674; and see B.M. B 209 = Reinach, ii. 105. Footnote 1402: Millingen, _A.U.M._ i. 4 = Engelmann-Anderson, _Atlas to Od._ iii. 15 (? see above, under _Il._ xxii. 306 ff.); Reinach, ii. 105, 2. Footnote 1403: B.F.: Berlin 1147; Helbig, 8, 31 = _Mus. Greg._ ii. 28, 1, and 38, 1; Bibl. Nat. 207 = Reinach, ii. 254. R.F.: B.M. E 468; Millingen-Reinach, 49 = Reinach, i. 358; _Tyszkiewicz Coll._ pl. 17 (now in Boston). In the last-named the subject is slightly varied. Footnote 1404: B.M. E 12 = _Wiener Vorl._ D. 3, 1; Reinach, i. 149; Louvre F 388 (?): see p. 71. Footnote 1405: Millingen, _A.U.M._ i. 5; _Wiener Vorl._ vi. 7 = Roscher, i. p. 1265 (in Louvre); Reinach, i. 347 = _Bourguignon Cat._ 19: cf. also Athens 1093 = Roscher, ii. 2678 (Eos, together with Thanatos and Hypnos, two Keres). Footnote 1406: Helbig, 43 = _Mus. Greg._ ii. 49, 2. Footnote 1407: Reinach, ii. 106. Footnote 1408: B.M. E 808 (?). Footnote 1409: Reinach, i. 82. Footnote 1410: B.M. B 172; Munich 380 = Reinach, ii. 115; Helbig, 77 = _ibid._ ii. 107 (see below, p. 177); Bibl. Nat. 537 = Reinach, i. 90; _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1899, No. 28 = _Arch. Anzeiger_, 1898, p. 51. (Thetis present) Footnote 1411: Louvre E 643 = Reinach, i. 311; _ibid._ ii. 107 (?). Footnote 1412: B.M. B 240 = Reinach, ii. 99. Footnote 1413: Reinach, i. 304 (and i. 226, 1–3 (?), see p. 115); Engelmann, _Arch. Stud. zu d. Trag._ p. 37: cf. _Sale Cat. Hôtel Drouot_, 11 May, 1903, No. 100. Footnote 1414: Athens 475 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1955, fig. 2086 (Melian vase); B.M. B 327, B 397, E 13; _Forman Sale Cat._ 298; Berlin 2000 = Robert, _Bild u. Lied_, p. 217; Baumeister, i. p. 29, fig. 30; _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 5, 2 (in Louvre); Naples 3358 = Reinach, i. 313 = _Wiener Vorl._ C. 8, 2. The type is derived from that of Herakles and Kyknos (p. 101). Footnote 1415: B.M. E 69 = _Wiener Vorl._ vi. 2; Millin-Reinach, i. 66. Footnote 1416: B.M. B 541, E 160: see above, p. 124. Footnote 1417: Vienna 325 = Reinach, i. 174 = _Wiener Vorl._ vi. 1. Footnote 1418: Two Corinthian vases, _Arch. Anzeiger_, 1891, p. 116, and _Boston Mus. Report_, 1899, No. 12; Louvre E 635 = Reinach, i. 151 = Rayet and Collignon, p. 69; B.M. F 480 = Plate LVIII.; Reinach, i. 278. Footnote 1419: Petersburg 830 = Reinach, i. 150 = _Wiener Vorl._ A. 8; Naples 3231, 3235 = Reinach, i. 299, 102; parody, B.M. F 366. Footnote 1420: Bibl. Nat. 186 = _Jahrbuch_, vii. (1892), pl. 2; Munich 400 = Reinach, ii. 116; Roscher, i. 1279. Footnote 1421: _Mon. Antichi_, ix. pl. 15: see _Jahrbuch_, 1891, pl. 4, p. 190. Footnote 1422: See for the various types _J.H.S_, xiv. p. 171. Footnote 1423: Berlin 2301 = Reinach, i. 381; Petersburg 812 = Reinach, i. 381 = Millin-Reinach, i. 58 (doubtful). Footnote 1424: Reinach, ii. 16; Naples 2858 = Overbeck, _Her. Bildw._ pl. 28, 5; _ibid._ 1755 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1848, fig. 1939; _ibid._ 1761 = Millingen-Reinach, 16. Footnote 1425: B.M. D 33, F 57. Footnote 1426: Reinach, ii. 175: cf. _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1899, No. 38. Footnote 1427: Vienna 333 = Reinach, i. 169; Berlin 2184 = Reinach, i. 296 = Baumeister, ii. p. 1113, fig. 1310; Reinach, i. 143; Roscher, iii. 969 (in Berlin). Footnote 1428: Vienna 333 = Reinach, i. 169 = Roscher, iii. 971; Reinach i. 381; Millin-Reinach, ii. 24. Footnote 1429: B.M. E 446. Footnote 1430: Petersburg 349 = Reinach, i. 19; _ibid._ ii. 9, 316; Naples 1984 = Baumeister, ii. p. 1116, fig. 1313. Footnote 1431: B.M. F 166; Reinach, i. 132 (in Louvre); Millin-Reinach, ii. 68; Naples 1984; Helbig, 117 = Reinach, i. 390; _Arch. Anzeiger_, 1890, p. 90 (Berlin); and cf. B.M. B 641 (possibly Orestes and Pylades at Omphalos?). Footnote 1432: Petersburg 2189 (according to Roscher, iii. p. 993); but see Reinach, i. 5, and above under Kadmos. Footnote 1433: Reinach, i. 105 = Naples 3223; _ibid._ 133 = Baumeister, i. p. 757, fig. 808; _ibid._ i. 158 = Petersburg 420; Naples S.A. 24; and see B.M. F 155, and Reinach, i. 279. Footnote 1434: Reinach, i. 321 = Baumeister, ii. p. 1009, fig. 1215 (Jatta Coll.). Footnote 1435: See generally on Athenian cults, as illustrated by vase-paintings, Harrison, _Mythol. and Mon. of Athens_, Introd. p. xxi ff. Footnote 1436: On one of these vases the scene (in the interior of a cup) is watched by a group of Athenians at the foot of a hill, round the outside of the cup (Reinach, i. 107 = Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pls. 39–40). Footnote 1437: See Harrison, _op. cit._ p. lxxxiv ff. Footnote 1438: Cf. Strabo, ix. § 392, and see for Lykos in another connection p. 124 above. In the vase here given they witness the exploits of their kinsman Theseus (on the obverse). Footnote 1439: Cf. $1$2 1893, pl. 9, p. 130 ff., and Frazer’s _Pausanias_, ii. p. 203. Footnote 1440: E 224 = Plate XLI. = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pls. 8–9. Footnote 1441: Furtwaengler (_50^{tes} Winckelmannsfestprogr._ p. 163) refers the Orpheus scenes to the Aeschylean tetralogy of the Lykourgeia. Footnote 1442: B.M. E 390; Naples 1978, 2889, 3143 (see Reinach, i. 176); Reinach, i. 403 = Roscher, iii. p. 1181; Roscher, iii. p. 1179 (in Berlin). Footnote 1443: Munich 383; Reinach, i. 63; ii. 80. Footnote 1444: B.M. E 301; Naples 3114; Reinach, i. 186, 327 (= Roscher, iii. p. 1185–86); Roscher, iii. p. 1184: see also _J.H.S._ ix. p. 143. Footnote 1445: Reinach, i. 493 = Roscher, iii. p. 1178. Footnote 1446: She occurs on B.M. F 270, Petersburg 498, and Karlsruhe 256. Footnote 1447: Reinach, i. 96 = Helbig, 99; _Röm. Mitth._ 1888, pl. 9; and see Naples 3143 = Reinach, i. 176. Footnote 1448: Jatta 1538 = Reinach, i. 526. Footnote 1449: Athens 1344 = Dumont-Pottier, i. pl. 14. Footnote 1450: Schreiber-Anderson, _Atlas_, pl. 5, 10 = Reinach, ii. 333, 5 (burlesque scene with actor as Taras on dolphin: see p. 160). Footnote 1451: B.M. E 447; Louvre F 166; Helbig, 189 = Reinach, i. 268; Reinach, i. 122; Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ 53, 2; Naples 1851 = _Jahrbuch_, 1887, p. 113; _Ath. Mitth._ xxii. (1897), pl. 13: see for the myth, Hdt. viii. 138 and Roscher, _s.v._ Footnote 1452: Reinach, i. 147, 509; ii. 81, 271. Footnote 1453: Munich 849 = Reinach, i. 258. Footnote 1454: See pp. 99, 111, 132. Footnote 1455: _Wiener Vorl._ A. 10, 3. Footnote 1456: _Ibid._ iii. 4: see _Röm. Mitth._ 1894, p. 285. Footnote 1457: B.M. F 6, 85, 230; Reinach, i. 492, ii. 295. Footnote 1458: B.M. F 158, 278; Naples R.C. 239 (= Reinach, i. 482), 3253 (= Reinach, i. 330 = _Wiener Vorl._ vii. 6b, 1), and 2421 (= Reinach, ii. 278 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pls. 26–8); Millin-Reinach, i. 56 (= Bibl. Nat. 427) and 61; Millingen-Reinach, 37. Footnote 1459: B.M. E 12; Naples 2613; Louvre F 203; Munich 4 = Reinach, ii. 57; Reinach, ii. 56. Footnote 1460: _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 6, 2; B.M. B 158, 566; Micali, _Storia_, 91. Footnote 1461: Inghirami, _Vasi Fitt._ iv. 304 = Thiersch, _Tyrrhen. Amph._ p. 64. Footnote 1462: B.M. E 40; Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pl. 2, fig. 2 (Louvre G 35); _ibid._ pl. 22, 2; Reinach, i. 166. Footnote 1463: Engelmann-Anderson, _Iliad_, v. 24, vi. 25. Footnote 1464: B.M. E 19; Vienna 231 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1890–91, 1, 6. Footnote 1465: B.M. B 591; Berlin 2264 = Reinach, i. 508, 4. Footnote 1466: _Boston Mus. Report_ for 1899, No. 22: see Hartwig, _Meistersch._ p. 119, note 1. Footnote 1467: Louvre A 256 = _Jahrbuch_, 1887, pl. 11. Footnote 1468: B.M. E 253, E 295. Footnote 1469: B.M. E 573. Footnote 1470: See above, p. 102. Footnote 1471: See above, p. 111. Footnote 1472: François vase; B.M. B 176, F 162, F 277; Reinach, i. 154 (= Naples 2411), 309 (Louvre E 700), 391 (Munich 805); Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 15 (a fine R.F. example). Footnote 1473: François vase; B.M. E 473; _J.H.S._ xvii. pl. 6; Munich 846 = Millingen-Reinach, 8; _Mon. Antichi_, ix. pl. 2; Reinach, i. 22, 474, ii. 272. Footnote 1474: For Herakles and Pholos see p. 102. Footnote 1475: B.M. B 620 (Achilles); Munich 611 = Reinach, i. 419 (Herakles); Reinach, ii. 91 (Achilles); B.M. B 77 = Fig. 98 (parody). Footnote 1476: See _Jahrbuch_, 1886, pp. 202–4, Nos. 51–9, 94. Footnote 1477: Reinach, ii. 209, 289; Athens 1246: cf. B.M. B 226. Footnote 1478: Reinach, i. 58, 452; Helbig, 237 = _Mus. Greg._ ii. 82, 2_b_; Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ 8, 2. Footnote 1479: _Arch. Anzeiger_, 1890, p. 2. Footnote 1480: B.M. F 550; _Wiener Vorl._ E. pls. 7–8, fig. 3 (cf. p. 88). Footnote 1481: B.M. F 370. Footnote 1482: See above, p. 112. Footnote 1483: François vase; Athens 644; Reinach, i. 332, 429. Footnote 1484: Reinach, i. 259. Footnote 1485: _E.g._ B.M. B 427, 428, 430, 436, 679, 680: cf. E 180. Footnote 1486: Cf. Virgil, _Aen._ iii. 216 (_virgineae vultus_) and 241 (_obscenae volucres_). Footnote 1487: See, _J.H.S._ xiii. p. 103 ff. Footnote 1488: B.M. B 4, B 16 (?): see Vol. I. p. 344. Footnote 1489: See p. 115; B.M. E 302; Reinach, i. 119, 201; and for two Harpies, with name inscribed, in connection with this story, Berlin 1682 = Reinach, i. 441. Footnote 1490: Louvre A 478. Footnote 1491: B.M. E 440; _J.H.S._ xiii. pl. 1; _Strena Helbigiana_, p. 31. Footnote 1492: On Sirens generally, and especially as death-deities, see Weicker, _Der Seelenvogel_ (1902). Footnote 1493: Berlin 2157 = _Jahrbuch_, 1886, p. 211; on B.M. E 477 a Siren of the ordinary decorative type appears with allusion to the death of Prokris, perhaps as indicating her departing soul. Footnote 1494: B.M. B 651. Footnote 1495: Louvre E 667 = _Bull. de Corr. Hell._ 1893, p. 238. Footnote 1496: B.M. B 510: cf. Weicker, p. 48. Footnote 1497: Weicker, p. 120, fig. 46. Footnote 1498: _E.g._ B.M. A 1135; _Cat. of Terracottas_, B 291, 292, 479. Footnote 1499: Louvre E 667, 723; Vienna 318; Munich 1077. Footnote 1500: Munich 1050. Footnote 1501: B.M. B 215; Louvre A 441, E 858; Berlin 1727: cf. Athens 531 and Wilisch, _Altkor. Thonindustrie_, pl. 3, fig. 38. Footnote 1502: B.M. B 429. Footnote 1503: See above, p. 117; and cf. Bibl. Nat. 278 and Athens 1480 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 9, 8. Footnote 1504: B.M. B 125, B 539, etc. Footnote 1505: B.M. B 650; Reinach, i. 319; _J.H.S._ xix. p. 235. Footnote 1506: Reinach, i. 471. Footnote 1507: Naples 2846 = _Festsehr. für Overbeck_, p. 103. Footnote 1508: B.M. B 32 and Athens 592 (with Hermes); Naples 3254 = Reinach, i. 327 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1889, 9, 7. Footnote 1509: Reinach, i. 54, 258, 480, ii. 236. Footnote 1510: B.M. E 434; Reinach, i. 23, 53. Footnote 1511: See above, p. 144. Footnote 1512: _Ath. Mitth._ 1887, pl. 11. Footnote 1513: Reinach, ii. 319. Footnote 1514: _Boston Mus. Report_, 1899, p. 64, No. 21 (B.F.). Footnote 1515: Reinach, i. 220; and see ii. 314. Footnote 1516: _Bourguignon Cat._ 57. Footnote 1517: See p. 29 above. Footnote 1518: B.M. B 45, B 65, E 11, E 35, Bibl. Nat. 177, Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ 8, 1 (Pegasos); B.M. B 105, B 417, and Louvre A 307 (Chimaera). Footnote 1519: B.M. E 170; Reinach, ii. 309. Footnote 1520: Bibl. Nat. 449 = Reinach, i. 129. Footnote 1521: _Amer. Journ. of Arch._ 1900, pl. 5 (cf. pl. 4). Footnote 1522: Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ 12, 2; B.M. B 308 (three Minotaurs). Footnote 1523: Bibl. Nat. 1066 = _Gaz. Arch._ 1879, pl. 3: see, _J.H.S._ xi. p. 349. Footnote 1524: Reinach, i. 188. Footnote 1525: _Ibid._ i. 498. Footnote 1526: B.M. F 218. Footnote 1527: Athens 961 = _Ath. Mitth._ xvi. pl. 9 (probably taken from a Satyric drama). Footnote 1528: Reinach, i. 459. Footnote 1529: See above, p. 12. Footnote 1530: Munich 468 = _J.H.S._ xix. p. 217 = _Philologus_, 1898, pl. 1. Footnote 1531: B.M. B 433; Berlin 1770; Athens 713 = Heydemann, _Gr. Vasenb._ pl. 8, 4; Louvre F 100, 104 (between Sirens): cf. Ar. _Av._ 800. Footnote 1532: François vase; Reinach, i. 27, 54, 61, 470, ii. 295; B.M. B 77; Millin-Reinach, i. 63; _Wiener Vorl._ ii. 5, 2; and cf. B.M. G 178 and Jahn, _Arch. Beitr._ pl. 12, 1. Footnote 1533: Cf. Naples 2609 (Hipparchos); B.M. E 46, Athens 1162, and Louvre G 103 (Leagros); Athens 1020 = _Jahrbuch_, ii. p. 163 (Glaukon); B.M. E 300 and Oxford 309 (Kleinias); Reinach, i. 513, 6 (Megakles). Footnote 1534: B.M. B 80; Berlin 1686 = Rayet and Collignon, pl. 7, and 1882 = Reinach, ii. 122. Footnote 1535: See p. 60. Footnote 1536: See p. 53; also Reinach, i. 472 and ii. 198, 4 (both Dionysiac). Footnote 1537: Oxford 292 (Persephone); Reinach, ii. 321, 4; _ibid._ 122, 2 (= Berlin 2129): see Hartwig, _Meistersch._ p. 48, note; also _Él. Cér._ ii. 108, and Reinach, ii. 286. Footnote 1538: _Anzeiger_, 1895, p. 36 (in Berlin). Footnote 1539: B.M. B 633. Footnote 1540: B.M. E 284 = _Mon. Antichi_, ix. pl. 1. Footnote 1541: B.M. B 80, B 585, B 648. Footnote 1542: Naples 2858; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 71, 1 _a_. Footnote 1543: B.M. B 79; Louvre F 10; Reinach, i. 428; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 71, 1 _a_; Munich 386 = Furtwaengler and Reichhold, pl. 19; and see under Nike, p. 87. Footnote 1544: Bologna 275; B.M. B 362. Footnote 1545: Berlin 1727 = Reinach, i. 429; Athens 1428 = Heydemann, _Gr. Vasenb._ pl. 11, 3 (sacrifice to Hekate?); Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pl. 3, fig. 2. Footnote 1546: B.M. E 455, 456, 494; _Él. Cér._ ii. 105, 108; Millin-Reinach, i. 8; Micali, _Storia_, pl. 97, fig. 2; _Bull. de Corr. Hell._ 1895, p. 100 (Louvre). Footnote 1547: B.M. B 3. Footnote 1548: B.M. E 455; Athens 1858 = Baumeister, i. p. 211, fig. 165 = Reinach, i. 396. Footnote 1549: B.M. E 284; Bologna 286; Reinach, i. 403 = Schreiber-Anderson, 25, 8 (referred to the Thargelia by Reisch, _Gr. Weihgeschenke_, p. 80). Footnote 1550: Berlin 1727, 2010. Footnote 1551: B.M. E 114, E 291; Bibl. Nat. 94; Reinach, ii. 135. Footnote 1552: B.M. E 88; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 78, 2 _b_; and see Stackelberg, pl. 35. Footnote 1553: Reinach, ii. 286; _Wiener Vorl._ 1890–91, pl. 7, 2 = _Röm. Mitth._ v. (1890), p. 324; _Mus. Greg._ 71, 1 _b_. Footnote 1554: Naples 3358 = Reinach, i. 313 = Schreiber-Anderson, 20, 3: see Miss Harrison’s _Prolegomena to Gk. Religion_, p. 157. Footnote 1555: De Witte, _Coll. à l’Hôtel Lambert_, pl. 29. Footnote 1556: De Witte, _op. cit._ pl. 22. Footnote 1557: _J.H.S._ xix. p. 228 (in Naples). Footnote 1558: Naples 2458 = _J.H.S._ xix. p. 227: cf. B.M. B 641. Footnote 1559: Athens 695. Footnote 1560: _J.H.S._ xx. p. 101. Footnote 1561: Karlsruhe 278 = Reinach, i. 271. Footnote 1562: Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ pl. 31, 1. Footnote 1563: Fig. 17, Vol. I. p. 140 = Munich 51. Footnote 1564: B.M. E 494, E 585; _Bull. de Corr. Hell._ 1895, p. 103; Berlin 2213; Naples 1760 (= Millingen-Reinach, 52), and S.A. 647 (= _Él. Cér._ iv. 19); Gerhard, _Akad. Abhandl._ pl. 63, figs. 1, 4, 5; _Él. Cér._ iii. pls. 79, 80. They appear to be especially associated with terminal figures. Footnote 1565: Miss Harrison’s comprehensive _Prolegomena to Greek Religion_ (Cambridge Press, 1903) appeared too recently for the writer to be able to make detailed use of it in this section. It must, of course, be borne in mind that many of the interpretations in that work are only conjectural. Footnote 1566: Athens 199, 200 = _Jahrbuch_, 1899, p. 201; _ibid._ 214 = Reinach, i. 190 = Baumeister, iii. p. 1943, fig. 2071. Footnote 1567: Athens 688 = Reinach, i. 165. Footnote 1568: B.M. B 63 = Plate LVIII.; _Forman Sale Cat._ 279 (now in B.M.); Baumeister, i. p. 238, fig. 217 = Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ pl. 1; Athens 688 = Reinach, i. 164. Footnote 1569: B.M. D 62 = Plate LV. fig. 1; Athens 1651 = Dumont-Pottier, i. pl. 32; Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ pl. 33. A fine R.F. example in _Monuments Piot_, i. pls. 5–6 (in Louvre). Footnote 1570: Bibl. Nat. 353; Micali, _Storia_, pl. 96, figs. 1–2. Footnote 1571: Athens 688 = Baumeister, i. p. 306, fig. 321 = Reinach, i. 164; _Anzeiger_, 1893, p. 86 (Berlin). Cf. Fig. 123, p. 71. Footnote 1572: _Jahrbuch_, 1891, pl. 4; _J.H.S._ xix. p. 228; Athens 688. Footnote 1573: B.M. B 543, D 5 = Plate XL. Footnote 1574: B.M. D 65 ff. and Athens 1672–1836 _passim_: cf. B.M. F 93. Plate LV. fig. 2 = B.M. D 70. Footnote 1575: B.M. F 93 (Fig. 20, Vol. I. p. 144), 212. Footnote 1576: B.M. F 276, 279–85, 352 (Fig. 106, Vol. I. p. 477). Footnote 1577: B.M. F 353. Footnote 1578: Millin-Reinach, ii. 29. Footnote 1579: B.M. D 39, 41, 43–45, 56, 70, F 93–96; Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ pl. 34. See Plate LV. fig. 2 and Fig. 19, Vol. I. p. 143. Footnote 1580: B.M. D 54, 65, 67–86; F 212–13, 336; Athens 1692 = _J.H.S._ xix. pl. 2, and 1694 = Benndorf, _op. cit._ pl. 18, 1; _ibid._ pl. 19, 2. Footnote 1581: A unique instance of a sculptured _stele_ copied on a white lekythos is _Burlington F.A.C. Cat._ (1903), p. 104, No. 25. Footnote 1582: B.M. D 51. Footnote 1583: B.M. F 352 = Fig. 106. Footnote 1584: B.M. (uncatalogued). Footnote 1585: B.M. D 21. Footnote 1586: B.M. D 60. Footnote 1587: B.M. D 58. Footnote 1588: B.M. D 35; Engelmann-Anderson, _Odyssey_, iii. 10. Footnote 1589: B.M. D 56 = Fig. 19. Footnote 1590: B.M. D 5 = Plate XL. Footnote 1591: Athens 1689 = Reinach, i. 512. Footnote 1592: See above, p. 69. Footnote 1593: See p. 52; also B.M. (uncatalogued). Footnote 1594: B.M. D 58–9; Athens 1093 (= Roscher, ii. 2678), 1653–54 (= Dumont-Pottier, i. pls. 27–9); _Jahrbuch_, 1895, pl. 2. Cf. Fig. 123, p. 71. Footnote 1595: B.M. D 54; Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. V._ pls. 14 and 33. See above, p. 72. Footnote 1596: B.M. F 279, 280, 282. Footnote 1597: B.M. F 276, 284; Millin-Reinach, ii. 32–33. Footnote 1598: B.M. F 281. Footnote 1599: B.M. F 276, 279–84, 352 (Fig. 106); Millin-Reinach, ii. 38. Footnote 1600: See p. 68. Footnote 1601: Louvre E 667 = _Bull. de Corr. Hell._ 1893, p. 238. Footnote 1602: _Anzeiger_, 1890, p. 89 (Berlin); but see p. 76, under Asklepios. Footnote 1603: B.M. B 80: see for other parodies of processions or sacrifices Athens 1132, 1136, 1138. Footnote 1604: B.M. B 509; Berlin 1830 = _J.H.S._ ii. pl. 14, and 1697 (as horses). Footnote 1605: _J.H.S._ xiii. pl. 4, and p. 81; B.M. B 77 = Fig. 98: see generally _J.H.S._ xiii. p. 77 ff. and Vol. I. p. 391. Footnote 1606: Vienna 321 (cf. Ar. _Ach._ 729 ff.), Hermes with dog got up as a pig. Footnote 1607: B.M. F 99; Berlin 3046 = Baumeister, ii. p. 821, fig. 904 (see _Jahrbuch_, i. p. 283). Footnote 1608: _Jahrbuch_, i. (1886), p. 260 ff. Footnote 1609: See for instance pp. 107, 118, 123. Footnote 1610: B.M. F 233: cf. Reinach, i. 114. Footnote 1611: Schreiber-Anderson, 5, 10 = Heydemann, p. 307 = Reinach, ii. 332, 5. Footnote 1612: B.M. F 543. Footnote 1613: B.M. F 189 = Fig. 134. Footnote 1614: Naples 3240 = Reinach, i. 114 = Baumeister, i. pl. 5, fig. 422. Footnote 1615: B.M. E 65. Footnote 1616: See _Philologus_, 1868, pls. 1–4, p. 1 ff. Footnote 1617: Jatta 1528 = _Jahrbuch_, 1886, p. 273; B.M. E 790; Naples 2846 = _Festschr. für Overbeck_, p. 103. Footnote 1618: B.M. E 467 (Satyric chorus); Reinach, ii. 324, 5; ii. 288. Footnote 1619: _Boston Mus. Report_, 1898, No. 50. Footnote 1620: Jatta 1402 = Reinach, i. 413. Footnote 1621: B.M. F 233, F 289. Footnote 1622: _Wiener Vorl._ B. 3, 5 _c_; Millin-Reinach, i. 20. Footnote 1623: Vol. I. p. 472: see also _B.M. Cat. of Vases_, iv. p. 10; Vogel, _Scenen Eurip. Tragödien_ (where an exhaustive list is given), and Huddilston, _Gk. Tragedy in the Light of Vase-paintings_, where the subject is also treated in detail. Footnote 1624: See Vol. I. p. 389, and Plates XXXIII.-IV.; for a complete series of illustrations, _Mon. dell’ Inst._ x. pls. 47–8 = Reinach, i. 210–15. Footnote 1625: B.F.: B.M. B 48, B 64; Berlin 1655, 1805; Bibl. Nat. 252, 354; Reinach, ii. 129. R.F.: Reinach, i. 223 (= _Wiener Vorl._ D. 5), 424 (Berlin 2180), 454, ii. 134 (Berlin 2262), 137 (men with dogs); Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pls. 15–6 = Bibl. Nat. 523. Footnote 1626: B.M. B 271, B 295, B 607; E 39, 63 (parade of boxers before judges); Athens 1169 = Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ 31, 2 _a_; Reinach, ii. 292. Footnote 1627: B.M. B 191, B 295, B 603; E 94, 95; Bibl. Nat. 522 = Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pl. 15, 2; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 16, 2 _a_; Vienna 332 = _Wiener Vorl._ 1890–91, 1, 4. Footnote 1628: B.M. E 78 (very realistic), B 604, B 610; Louvre F 276, 278, 314; Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pl. 64. Footnote 1629: _Arch.-epigr. Mitth. aus Oesterr._ 1881, pl. 4. Footnote 1630: B.M. B 48, B 134 (= Fig. 135), B 326; Munich 795 = Reinach, i. 422 = Baumeister, i. p. 613, fig. 672; Reinach, i. 433, 1 = Baumeister, i. p. 573, fig. 611; Reinach, i. 272, ii. 128. See on the subject generally _J.H.S._ xxiii. p. 54 ff. Footnote 1631: B.M. B 136, E 164; Louvre F 126; Athens 1188 = Reinach, i. 511; Hartwig, _Meistersch._ pl. 21 (Duris, in Boston); De Witte, _Coll. à l’Hôtel Lambert_, pl. 23; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 43, 2 _b_. Footnote 1632: B.M. B 380; Louvre F 126, G 37; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 69, 4 _c_, 70, 2 _a_; De Witte, _op. cit._ pl. 24. Footnote 1633: B.M. B 48; Reinach, ii. 145, 175, 330; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 70, 1 _a_, 2 _b_; 73, 1 _b_. Athlete exercising with halteres: Louvre G 15; _Forman Sale Cat._ 332. Footnote 1634: B.M. B 361. See _J.H.S._ xxiv. p. 70. Footnote 1635: B.M. E 164. Footnote 1636: B.M. E 63, 113, 164; _Forman Sale Cat._ 358; and see _Bull. de Corr. Hell._ xxiii. p. 164. Footnote 1637: Athens 1478; Millin-Reinach, i. 45; Panathenaic amphora in B.M. Footnote 1638: B.M. B 137, B 609; Munich 498 = Reinach, i. 215; _Mus. Greg._ ii. 42, 2 _b_; 43, 1 _a_. Starter in foot-race: B.M. E 6, E 101; Reinach, i. 433, 2; Hartwig, _Meistersch._ p. 45, fig. 6; _Jahrbuch_, 1895, pp. 185–88; _J.H.S._ xxiii. p. 268 ff. Footnote 1639: B.M. B 133, B 144; Berlin 1655, 1722, 2282; Munich 805; Athens 1546; Reinach, i. 12, 100, 199, ii. 61, 253; and see Hartwig, _Meistersch._ p. 491, note 2. Footnote 1640: B.M. B 130–32, B 677; Berlin 1655; Louvre F 216, F 283; Reinach, ii. 68, 70, 125, 133; François vase. Footnote 1641: B.M. E 389, F 59; _Tyszkiewicz Coll._ pl. 35; Reinach, ii. 298, 320; Baumeister, i. p. 522. Footnote 1642: B.M. B 143; E 6, E 22; B 608; Benndorf, _Gr. u. Sic. Vasenb._ 43, 4 _b_; Reinach, ii. 128, 129 (= Berlin 2307); Munich 476 = _ibid._ ii. 127, and 803 = _Jahrbuch_, 1895, p. 196; Hartwig, _op. cit._ pl. 62,