A Cyclopaedia of Canadian Biography: Being Chiefly Men of the Time by Rose
1839. He is son of Thomas Harrison, by his wife Elizabeth Coburn, and
2631 words | Chapter 26
grandson of James Harrison, of the county of Antrim, Ireland, who
emigrated to South Carolina in 1767. During the Revolutionary war
Lieutenant James Harrison, with his elder brother, Captain Charles
Harrison, fought under Sir Henry Clinton, on the British side, and in
1783 these gentlemen came among the loyalists to New Brunswick. Charles
Harrison was appointed lieutenant-colonel of the militia of the county
of Sunbury, by Governor Thomas Carleton, in 1784, and the two brothers
settled at Sheffield, Sunbury county. James Harrison married Charity
Cowperthwaite, of a Quaker family from Philadelphia, and in 1806 died,
leaving five sons and four daughters. Their descendants are numerous,
and are mostly settled in New Brunswick. Thomas Harrison, the subject of
our sketch, was educated at Trinity College, Dublin, under the tutorship
of Dr. Salmon, F.R.S., whose works have for many years been the standard
treatises for advanced students in some of the highest branches of
modern mathematical science. He was a first honour man in mathematics,
and was elected a mathematical scholar in Trinity College in 1863. He
also attended law lectures, and took the degrees of B.A. and LL.B. in
the University of Dublin in 1864, and afterwards the degrees of M.A. and
LL.D. in the same university. In June, 1870, he was appointed professor
of the English language and literature and of mental and moral
philosophy in the University of New Brunswick. In 1874 he was made, by
the Dominion government, superintendent of the meteorological chief
station at Fredericton, and in August, 1885, president of the University
of New Brunswick, and professor of Mathematics by the Provincial
government. Mr. Harrison is a member of the Episcopal church. He
married, in 1865, Susan Lois Taylor, daughter of the late John S.
Taylor, of Sheffield, N.B., and niece of Sir Leonard Tilley, K.C.M.G.,
lieutenant-governor of New Brunswick. The fruit of this marriage is two
sons and a daughter. The eldest son, John Darley Harrison, is a member
of the graduating class of 1887 in the University of New Brunswick.
* * * * *
=Blanchet, Hon. Joseph Goderic=, Collector of Customs, Quebec, is a
descendant of one of the first families that came from France to Canada,
and is a son of Louis Blanchet, of St. Pierre, Rivière du Sud, and
Marguerite Fontaine, whose family came from Picardy, in France. Joseph
G. Blanchet, the subject of our sketch, was born at St. Pierre, on the
7th June, 1829, and received his education in the arts at the Quebec
Seminary and at the Ste. Anne College. He afterwards studied medicine
with his uncle, Jean Baptiste Blanchet, M.D., and for many years
practised his profession at Levis, during which time he stood high among
his _confrères_ of the medical fraternity. Dr. Blanchet, jr., took an
active interest in the militia of his native province, and in 1863 he
raised the 17th battalion of Volunteer Militia Infantry, which he
commanded, holding the rank of lieutenant-colonel. He had command of the
3rd administrative battalion on the frontier during the St. Albans raid
in 1865, and the active militia force on the south shore of the St.
Lawrence river, in the Quebec district, during the Fenian raid of the
next year, and also in 1871. Dr. Blanchet, during his residence in
Levis, occupied many prominent positions. For six years he was its
mayor. In 1870 he was elected president of the _Cercle de Québec_; in
1872 president of the Levis and Kennebec Railway; and in 1873 he was
appointed a member of the Catholic section of the Council of Public
Instruction for the province of Quebec. Though a busy man, Dr. Blanchet
did not neglect the interests of his country. He took an active part in
politics, and as early as 1857 he presented himself as a candidate for
Levis in the Legislative Assembly of Canada; but, although he made a
good run, in the end he was unsuccessful in securing his election. Four
years later he again presented himself as a candidate in the same
constituency and succeeded, and sat from 1861 until confederation in
1867, when he was returned by acclamation to the House of Commons. There
he continued to sit until 1874, being meantime speaker of the House of
Assembly of the province of Quebec, from the meeting of the first
parliament after confederation, until the dissolution of the second
parliament in 1875. The year before this latter date, in consequence of
the passing of the law respecting dual representation, he resigned his
seat in the House of Commons in order to continue to hold one in the
provincial assembly, which he did, as representative for Levis, until
the general elections in 1875, when he was defeated. In November of that
year, a vacancy having occurred in the representation for Bellechasse,
in consequence of the elevation of the sitting member, Mr. Fournier, who
had been made a justice of the Supreme Court of the Dominion, he
presented himself for election, and was secured this seat; and in
September, 1878, he was once more returned for Levis. At the general
election held in 1882 he was again returned by his old constituency, but
only held the seat for about a year, when he resigned to accept the
collectorship of the port of Quebec, and this office he still holds.
When the Hon. Mr. Blanchet was speaker of the Quebec House of Assembly,
he showed fine talents in that capacity, and made an admirable presiding
officer, and some time before the fourth parliament had met, his name
was again mentioned in connection with the speakership, he being a
Conservative and his party once more in power. On the meeting of the
House of Commons in February, 1879, he was unanimously elected speaker
of that august body, and the choice proved a wise one, for he soon
showed himself an adept in parliamentary rules and tactics, was prompt
and impartial, and on his retirement from office carried with him the
good will and respect of both sides of the House. In August, 1850, Hon.
Mr. Blanchet was married to Emilie, daughter of G. D. Balzaretti, of
Milan, Italy, and the fruit of this marriage has been six children, four
of whom are dead, three having died in infancy.
* * * * *
=Harris, Michael Spurr.=—The late Michael Spurr Harris, of Moncton, New
Brunswick, who was born at Annapolis Royal, Nova Scotia, September 22nd,
1804, and married, May 11th, 1826, Sarah Ann Troop, of Granville,
Annapolis county, N.S., was descended from a long line of ancestors. One
of these, Arthur Harris, came from England, and was among the earliest
settlers in Duxbury, Plymouth county, Massachusetts. In 1640 he moved to
Bridgewater, Mass., and a few years afterwards, about 1656, he took up
his residence in Boston, where he died on the 10th June, 1674, leaving a
widow and five children. Samuel Harris, a direct descendant of Arthur
Harris, married, in 1757, Sarah Cook, in Boston, from whence, about
1763, they emigrated to Nova Scotia, and settled in Annapolis county at
a place called Mount Pleasant, near Bridgewater, and here Samuel Harris
died in 1801, leaving several children, among others the father of the
subject of our sketch, Christopher Prince Harris, who died in Annapolis
county, near Digby, 30th January, 1853, and his widow at the same place
in 1862. Sarah Cook, wife of Samuel Harris, was a grandchild of Francis
Cook, who came with the first Pilgrims from Plymouth, England, to
Plymouth, America, in 1620. Six years afterwards her grandfather, on her
mother’s side, came out to the Plymouth settlement, and he it was who,
in 1676, captured the celebrated Indian chief “Annawan.” Michael Spurr
Harris received his early education in the parish schools of Nova
Scotia, and passed his boyhood at his father’s home in Digby county,
N.S. When quite young he went to St. John, N.B., and entered the employ
of Mr. Peterson, a carriage-builder, where, after serving his
apprenticeship, he began business; and in 1826 married Sarah Ann Troop,
and settled in St. John, continuing his trade of carriage-making. A few
years later moving to Norton, Kings county, N.B., he extended his
business, and remained there until the fall of 1836, when he moved with
his family to Moncton, N.B., then called the Bend of Petitcodiac. Here
he became largely interested in the lumber trade and shipping, building
and owning vessels and sawmills. He was one of the earliest prominent
business men, and foremost in promoting the social, commercial, and
industrial welfare of Moncton. Comparatively self-educated, his manner
of life did not throw him in conflict with others in political
questions; but he held liberal and advanced views on the leading
questions of his day, and supported the policy of provincial responsible
government, the union of the provinces, and the encouragement of
manufactures. He was a magistrate, and held a justice’s court for many
years. From about 1840 to 1862 he was very actively engaged in
shipbuilding and the shipment of lumber to England, which at that time
were the leading industries of the province. His business called him
frequently to Great Britain, and he was known among shipping men in
Liverpool as a man of strict business integrity. The town of Moncton
elected him its mayor in 1859, a position which he filled with much
ability. Possessed of strong natural powers, a fine physique, a kindly
and courteous manner, and a strong belief in the orthodox Christian
faith, he lived a useful and exemplary life, and died at his home in
Moncton, January 26th, 1866, of paralysis, a malady which had for some
years previous deprived him of the active use of his limbs. His remains
are in the family lot at Moncton cemetery.
* * * * *
=Bell, Andrew Wilson=, Carleton Place, Ontario, was born in the town of
Perth, county of Lanark, Ontario, on the 14th February, 1835. His
grandfather, the Rev. William Bell, who came from Scotland in 1817, and
was the first Presbyterian minister in Perth, died in 1857. His father,
John Bell, carried on business in the same town as a merchant from 1828
until 1849, when he died. A. W. Bell received his education in the old
district grammar school in Perth, and after leaving school began a busy
and useful career. In March, 1885, he commenced business at Douglas,
Renfrew county, with Charles Coulter, under the name of Bell, Coulter &
Co., general merchants, and next year having admitted into the
partnership Thomas Coulter, of Clayton, Lanark, they traded in the
villages of Douglas and Eganville under the name of Bell & Coulter, and
in Clayton as Coulter & Bell. The partnership was dissolved in the
spring of 1858, each partner taking the branch he then had in charge.
Mr. Bell was then a resident of Eganville, and in the spring of 1859 he
sold out his stock to the Coulters, and removed to Carleton Place for a
few months. In the fall of the same year he again began business in
Douglas, and in 1862 entered into partnership with Donald Cameron. The
new firm did a large local mercantile trade, and sent several rafts of
square timber to the Quebec market in 1863-4. This partnership was
dissolved in 1864. Mr. Bell, in the years 1858, 1865 and 1866, carried
on saw-mills at Eganville and Douglas; and in 1864 and 1865, having
joined William Halpenny, in Renfrew, under the name of A. W. Bell & Co.,
they carried on a general mercantile business. In 1867 Mr. Bell removed
from Douglas to Newboro’, Leeds county, and where he bought out the
business belonging to John Draffin. In this place he remained until
April, 1872, and then took up his abode at Carleton Place. Here he
prosecuted his mercantile business until 1875, and then, selling it out
to a partner he had admitted in 1873, he retired into private life. In
addition to his other business enterprises, Mr. Bell has dealt
considerably in real estate in the counties of Lanark and Renfrew, and
has bought and sold many thousand acres of farm lands, and built several
shops and dwellings in Carleton Place, which he still owns. In 1856 he
was appointed postmaster in Eganville, Renfrew county, which position he
held until 1859, when he resigned; again, in 1862, he was appointed
postmaster of Douglas, in the same county, and resigned in 1867. In
March, 1862, he was made clerk of the Seventh Division Court for Lanark
and Renfrew, but when these counties were separated in October, 1866, he
gave up the position. In 1862 he was made a notary public, and also
commissioner for taking affidavits and an issuer of marriage licenses.
In 1863 the Government conferred upon him the commission of a justice of
the peace. In 1873 the Board of Trade of Ottawa appointed him official
assignee for the county of Lanark, and in 1875 the Government appointed
him to the same office, and this office he held until the repeal of the
Insolvency Act. Mr. Bell also acted in the capacity of creditors’
assignee in the counties of Lanark, Renfrew and Pontiac, and was
arbitrator for the Canada Central Railway at Renfrew and at Pembroke,
and purchased part of the right of way for the railway company. Mr. Bell
was the originator of the Winnipeg and Hudson Bay Railway and Steamship
Company,—his name being first in the charter as passed by
parliament,—and he also had a hand in procuring two other North-West
charters. Mr. Bell is a member of the Masonic fraternity, having joined
in June, 1859. He held a commission as lieutenant, and afterwards
captain, in the militia, dating from July, 1856. Though brought up as a
Presbyterian, Mr. Bell now attends the Episcopal church, his wife being
a member of that communion. He married, 27th July, 1857, Jane Andersen,
daughter of the late James Gibb, merchant, of Glasgow, Scotland. Mrs.
Bell died on 2nd June, 1886.
* * * * *
=McIntyre, Right Rev. Peter=, D.D., Bishop of Charlottetown, was born at
Cable Head, in the parish of St. Peter, Lot 41, Kings county, Prince
Edward Island, on the feast of SS. Peter and Paul, June 29th, 1818. His
parents, Angus McIntyre and Sarah McKinnon, Scotch Highland Catholics,
emigrated from Southwest Inverness-shire to Prince Edward Island,
towards the close of the last century. Providence blessed their industry
and integrity; and they were enabled not only to have “full and plenty”
for a large family of sons and daughters, but also to extend the sacred
rites of hospitality to all who came in the way. Mr. McIntyre’s house at
Cable Head was one of the principal stations of the late Bishop
McEachern in that part of the country—before there was a church at St.
Peter’s—and his children were naturally enough brought to the notice of
the pious and discerning bishop. The bishop, it is needless to say,
entertained a very high regard for Angus McIntyre and his family, and
his lordship insisted that the youngest son, little Peter, should be
sent to college to be educated for the church. Mr. McIntyre was well
aware that the proposed undertaking would be exceedingly heavy, at a
time when schools were few and means were not easily obtained. But out
of respect for the wishes of his bishop, he generously acted upon the
suggestion, and his son Peter was accordingly among the first students
at the opening of old St. Andrew’s College. After the death of the good
Bishop McEachern, in 1835, young McIntyre expressed a strong desire to
be sent to Canada to pursue his studies. This wish was complied with by
his kind father, who placed him in the college of St. Hyacinthe, where
he remained for five years, entering the Grand Seminary of Quebec in
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