A Cyclopaedia of Canadian Biography: Being Chiefly Men of the Time by Rose
1832. He received part of his education in that town and also pursued
1874 words | Chapter 174
his studies for some time in the neighbouring republic. Having completed
his general course of studies, he began to equip himself for the toils
of the legal profession, and was admitted an attorney of New Brunswick
in 1854. Thinking that there was more money in mercantile pursuits than
in the walk of Blackstone, he gave over his original intention of
following the varying chances of success at the bar, and engaged in
trade. Mr. Hill has never since returned to legal studies, but his early
training has been of great service to him as an active man of affairs
and politician. There have been great opportunities in general business
in the province during the last thirty years, a spirit of enterprise
having been as generally diffused in New Brunswick as in any part of
British America. Of late, bank failures consequent upon the decline of
shipping and the lumber industry, have somewhat retarded the more
ambitious movements of speculation, but still the enterprise is there,
and will in the long run do its work. Mr. Hill was official assignee for
Charlotte county, under the old bankruptcy law, from 1869 until the law
was repealed in 1878. He early manifested a great love of politics and,
being possessed of extensive business connections, was nominated as a
candidate for Charlotte county in 1865 in the Provincial Assembly. Those
were the days of intense political excitement over the mooted scheme of
confederation of the provinces. Many able politicians succumbed to the
varying successes of the two parties over this question. In 1866 Mr.
Hill was among the defeated, when the confederation movement was
successful. He still continued to take an active interest in politics,
however, and at the general election of 1878 was re-elected and held his
seat in the house until 25th May, 1882, when he was appointed to his
seat in the Legislative Council which he still holds. He is an ardent
Liberal, believing that the cause of the people is best advanced by the
principles of his party. New Brunswick has been in the main a Liberal
province ever since the period, forty years ago, when the family compact
was broken up by men like the late Governor Lemuel A. Wilmot, and
Liberal doctrines triumphed. There is a larger proportion of Liberal
members from New Brunswick at present sitting in the House of Commons at
Ottawa than from any of the other maritime provinces excepting Prince
Edward Island. Hon. Mr. Hill always held a high position in the counsels
of his party, and was appointed president or speaker of the council, 3rd
March, 1887. The position of speaker of a legislative body is one which
requires for its successful occupation a very great measure of knowledge
of parliamentary law, tact and resolution, and he has been eminently
successful in presiding over the debates in the council, and
administering the rules. He resides at St. Stephen, which is one of the
most flourishing towns in New Brunswick. An extensive trade is carried
on there with the United States, and it is the centre of the lumber
trade. Much money is also made in the fisheries. It has two newspapers
and two banks. Its population is about 4000.
* * * * *
=Thomas, Newell Wood=, Coaticook, Quebec province, was born at Barnston,
on the 25th June, 1842. His father was a native of Barnston and carried
on farming. He was also a mail contractor, being the first person who
carried her Majesty’s mails out of the town of Coaticook. He was for
many years a councillor, and afterwards warden of the county of
Stanstead. His mother, Orissa A. Norton, was also born in Barnston.
Newell W. Thomas, the subject of our sketch, received his educational
training in the common school of his native place. On leaving school he
went into the establishment of the late John Thornton, as a clerk, and
here he gradually rose, step by step, until he finally became a partner
in the business. Some years afterwards, on the retirement of Mr.
Thornton, he assumed the whole business and carried it successfully on
alone for a period of twenty-four years, when he retired from active
mercantile life. Mr. Thomas is one of the original founders of the
Cascade Narrow Fabric Manufacturing Company, and is now vice-president
of the company. This undertaking was begun in 1886, and has proved very
satisfactory to its shareholders. In politics he is a
Liberal-Conservative, and in religion belongs to the Methodist church.
On the 20th of October, 1868, he was married to Katie Barry, and the
fruit of the union has been three sons (one of whom is now a banker),
and one daughter.
* * * * *
=Bethune, Robert Henry=, Manager of the Dominion Bank, Toronto, was born
at Cobourg, Ontario, on the 5th of May, 1836. His father was the beloved
and highly respected Bishop A. N. Bethune, D.D. (the successor of Bishop
Strachan in the Toronto Episcopate), who died in 1879. The subject of
our sketch was educated at Upper Canada College and at other schools of
the province. Early in life he took to banking as a vocation, and for
the long period of now thirty-five years he has been closely and
honorably connected with banking institutions, and has become one of the
most respected and trustworthy, as well as perhaps the best known and
most successful, Bank managers of Toronto. For several years he has been
the cashier of the Dominion Bank, and, during this period, thanks to his
prudent and able management, no institution in the country has had a
more satisfactory record, or to-day stands higher in the confidence of
the commercial and financial community of Canada. Mr. Bethune’s life,
though it has been uneventful, has not been without incident or devoid
of importance. Nor has it been lacking in the kind or quality of service
which, in the course of a long career of responsibility and duty, a
trusty and competent Bank officer renders to the corporate body whom he
represents and to the public at large. In the course of this career, Mr.
Bethune has seen banks rise and fall, looked on the barometer of finance
in sunshine and storm, been confronted with all sorts of commercial
vicissitudes, and, like other old Bank managers, been at times
threatened with mercantile and financial panic. Yet has he held bravely
on his course, with a firm hand on the interests with which he has been
charged, and has faithfully and successfully done his duty. Mr. Bethune,
for the first twelve years of his business life, was connected with the
Bank of Montreal, and served that institution in various towns and
cities of the province, from junior clerk in 1853 to manager in 1865. In
1853, for instance, we find him acting as junior clerk in Brockville; in
1854 as teller in Cobourg; in 1859 as assistant accountant in Toronto;
in 1861 as accountant at New York; in 1862 as accountant at Hamilton;
and finally, in 1864, as manager at St. Catharines. At the close of 1865
he severed his connection with the Bank of Montreal, on being appointed
inspector of the Quebec Bank, and in the following year was made manager
of the Toronto branch of that institution. Here he remained until 1871,
when he received the appointment which he now holds, that of Cashier and
Manager of the Dominion Bank. Personally, Mr. Bethune is not only highly
respected, but is much beloved; and he enjoys the esteem and confidence
of the whole community. He is conservative in his ways, and is what is
known as an eminently safe banker, as may be predicted from the
stability and success of the institution which he has long guided and
controlled. In politics he is a Liberal-Conservative; in religion, a
member of the Church of England. In 1862 he married Jane Frances Ewart,
eldest daughter of the late J. B. Ewart, of Dundas, by whom he has six
children.
* * * * *
=McLeod, Hon. John David=, M.L.C., Pictou, Nova Scotia, is a native of
Pictou county, N.S., being descended from an ancient Highland family. He
is about forty-seven years of age. He received his early education in
Pictou, and having finished his academic course he entered upon the
study of the law. Having completed his four years’ apprenticeship he was
admitted to the bar of Nova Scotia on 5th December, 1866. He carried on
the practice of his profession with great success in Pictou for upwards
of twenty years. Being a man of great social popularity, he has been
several times before the people as a candidate for legislative honors,
being considered the strongest man the Liberals could put in the field.
In the local general election of 1886 he polled 2,514 votes, but failed
being elected, Pictou being one of the strongest Conservative
constituencies in the province. In the general election for the House of
Commons, February, 1887, he again entered the field but was
unsuccessful. In local affairs he has met with more success, and has
been three times mayor of Pictou. He is a fluent and ready speaker, and
is possessed of a fine presence. The local government recognized his
services to the party by appointing him, 10th March, 1887, a member of
the Legislative Council, and on 15th March he was made a member of the
executive, in which, until his retirement, he sat without portfolio, but
holding the position of Liberal leader in the council. In the following
summer failing health led him to seek a residence in a warmer climate,
and with his family he removed from the province and settled in Southern
California. Previous to his leaving Pictou his friends honored him with
a public banquet, and presented him with a complimentary address.
* * * * *
=Wilmot, Hon. Robert Duncan=, Fredericton, New Brunswick. Hon. Mr.
Wilmot, late Lieutenant-Governor of the province of New Brunswick, was
born at Fredericton, N.B., on the 16th October, 1809. His grandfather
was the late Major Lemuel Wilmot. His father, the late John M. Wilmot,
represented St. John county for many years in the New Brunswick
legislature; and his mother, Susan Harriet, was a daughter of the late
Samuel Wiggins, a prominent merchant of St. John. When about five years
of age the future lieutenant-governor removed with his parents to St.
John, where he received his education. On reaching manhood he entered
into business with his father, who at that time was a prominent merchant
and shipowner. In 1833 he was married to Miss Mowatt, of St. John, and
shortly after this event removed to Liverpool, England, where he resided
for five years. On his return he began to take an interest in municipal
affairs, and for some time he sat as alderman in the city council, and
afterwards became mayor of the city. In 1846 he entered the arena of
politics, and on presenting himself for parliamentary honors was elected
to represent the county of St. John in the New Brunswick legislature,
and this constituency he continued to represent, with the exception of
one term, until the confederation of the provinces. He was appointed
surveyor-general of New Brunswick in 1851, and held the office until
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