Roget's Thesaurus by Peter Mark Roget
1. ABSOLUTE TIME
1674 words | Chapter 29
#106. Time.—N. time, duration; period, term, stage, space, span,
spell, season; the whole time, the whole period; space-time; course &c.
109; snap. intermediate time, while, interim, interval, pendency[obs3];
intervention, intermission, intermittence, interregnum, interlude;
respite. era, epoch; time of life, age, year, date; decade &c. (period)
108; moment, &c. (instant) 113. glass of time, sands of time, march of
time, Father Time, ravages of time; arrow of time; river of time,
whirligig of time, noiseless foot of time; scythe. V. continue last
endure, go on, remain, persist; intervene; elapse &c. 109; hold out.
take time, take up time, fill time, occupy time. pass time, pass away
time, spend time, while away time, consume time, talk against time;
tide over; use time, employ time; seize an opportunity &c. 134; waste
time &c. (be inactive) 683. Adj. continuing &c. v.; on foot; permanent
&c. (durable) 110. Adv. while, whilst, during, pending; during the
time, during the interval; in the course of, at that point, at that
point in time; for the time being, day by day; in the time of, when;
meantime, meanwhile; in the meantime, in the interim; ad interim,
pendente lite[Lat]; de die in diem[Lat]; from day to day, from hour to
hour &c.; hourly, always; for a time, for a season; till, until, up to,
yet, as far as, by that time, so far, hereunto, heretofore, prior to
this, up to this point. the whole time, all the time; all along;
throughout &c. (completely) 52; for good &c. (diuturnity)[obs3] 110.
hereupon, thereupon, whereupon; then; anno Domini; A.D.; ante Christum;
A.C.; before Christ; B.C.; anno urbis conditae[Lat]; A.U.C.; anno
regni[Lat]; A.R.; once upon a time, one fine morning, one fine day, one
day, once. Phr. time flies, tempus fugit [Lat.]; time runs out, time
runs against, race against time, racing the clock, time marches on,
time is of the essence, "time and tide wait for no man". ad calendas
Groecas[Lat]; "panting Time toileth after him in vain" [Johnson];
"'gainst the tooth of time and razure of oblivion" [Measure for
Measure]; "rich with the spoils of time" [Gray]; tempus edax rerum
[Lat][Horace]; "the long hours come and go" [C.G. Rossetti]; "the time
is out of joint" [Hamlet]; "Time rolls his ceaseless course" [Scott];
"Time the foe of man's dominion" [Peacock]; "time wasted is existence,
used is life" [Young]; truditur dies die [Lat][Horace]; volat hora per
orbem [Lat][Lucretius]; carpe diem[Lat].
#107. Neverness.—N. "neverness"; absence of time, no time; dies
non; Tib's eve; Greek Kalends, a blue moon. Adv. never, ne'er[contr];
at no time, at no period; on the second Tuesday of the week, when Hell
freezes over; on no occasion, never in all one's born days, nevermore,
sine die; in no degree.
#108. [Definite duration, or portion of time.] Period.—N. period,
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age, era; second, minute, hour, day, week, month, quarter, year,
decade,
decenniumm lustrum[obs3], quinquennium, lifetime, generation; epoch,
ghurry[obs3], lunation[obs3], moon.
century, millennium; annus magnus[Lat].
Adj. horary[obs3]; hourly, annual &c. (periodical) 138.
#108a. Contingent Duration.—Adv. during pleasure, during good
behavior; quamdiu se bene gesserit[Latin].
#109. [Indefinite duration.] Course.—N. corridors of time, sweep of
time, vesta of time[obs3], course of time, progress of time, process of
time, succession of time, lapse of time, flow of time, flux of time,
stream of time, tract of time, current of time, tide of time, march of
time, step of time, flight of time; duration &c. 106. [Indefinite time]
aorist[obs3]. V. elapse, lapse, flow, run, proceed, advance, pass; roll
on, wear on, press on; flit, fly, slip, slide, glide; run its course.
run out, expire; go by, pass by; be -past &c. 122. Adj. elapsing &c.
v.; aoristic[obs3]; progressive. Adv. in due time, in due season; in
in due course, in due process, in the fullness of time; in time. Phr.
labitur et labetur [Lat][Horace]; truditur dies die [Lat][Horace];
fugaces labuntur anni [Lat][Horace]; "tomorrow and tomorrow and
tomorrow creeps in this petty pace from day to day" [Macbeth].
#110. [Long duration.] Diuturnity.—N. diuturnity[obs3]; a long
time, a length of time; an age, a century, an eternity; slowness &c.
275; perpetuity &c. 112; blue moon, coon's age [U.S.], dog's age.
durableness, durability; persistence, endlessness, lastingness &c.
adj[obs3].; continuance, standing; permanence &c. (stability) 150
survival, survivance[obs3]; longevity &c. (age) 128; distance of time.
protraction of time, prolongation of time, extension of time; delay &c.
(lateness) 133. V. last, endure, stand, remain, abide, continue, brave
a thousand years. tarry &c. (be late) 133; drag on, drag its slow
length along, drag a lengthening chain; protract, prolong; spin out,
eke out, draw out, lengthen out; temporize; gain time, make time, talk
against time. outlast, outlive; survive; live to fight again. Adj.
durable; lasting &c. v.; of long duration, of long-standing; permanent,
endless, chronic, long-standing; intransient[obs3], intransitive;
intransmutable[obs3], persistent; lifelong, livelong; longeval[obs3],
long-lived, macrobiotic, diuturnal[obs3], evergreen, perennial;
sempervirent[obs3], sempervirid[obs3]; unrelenting,
unintermitting[obs3], unremitting; perpetual &c. 112. lingering,
protracted, prolonged, spun out &c. v. long-pending, long- winded; slow
&c. 275. Adv. long; for a long time, for an age, for ages, for ever so
long, for many a long day; long ago &c. (in a past time) 122; longo
intervallo[It]. all the day long, all the year round; the livelong day,
as the day is long, morning noon and night; hour after hour, day after
day, &c.; for good; permanently &c. adj.
#111. [Short duration.] Transientness.—N. transience, transientness
&c. adj[obs3].; evanescence, impermanence, fugacity[Chem],
caducity[obs3], mortality, span; nine days' wonder, bubble, Mayfly;
spurt; flash in the pan; temporary arrangement, interregnum. velocity
&c. 274; suddenness &c. 113; changeableness &c. 149. transient,
transient boarder, transient guest [U.S.]. V. be transient &c. adj.;
flit, pass away, fly, gallop, vanish, fade, evaporate; pass away like a
cloud, pass away like a summer cloud, pass away like a shadow, pass
away like a dream. Adj. transient, transitory, transitive; passing,
evanescent, fleeting, cursory, short-lived, ephemeral; flying &c. v.;
fugacious, fugitive; shifting, slippery; spasmodic; instantaneous,
momentaneous[obs3]. temporal, temporary; provisional, provisory;
deciduous; perishable, mortal, precarious, unstable, insecure;
impermanent. brief, quick, brisk, extemporaneous, summary; pressed for
time &c. (haste) 684; sudden, momentary &c. (instantaneous) 113. Adv.
temporarily &c. adj.; pro tempore[Lat]; for the moment, for a time;
awhile, en passant[Fr], in transitu[Lat]; in a short time; soon &c.
(early) 132; briefly &c. adj.; at short notice; on the point of, on the
eve of; in articulo; between cup and lip. Phr. one's days are numbered;
the time is up; here today and gone tomorrow; non semper erit
aestas[Lat][obs3]; eheu! fugaces labuntur anni[Lat]; sic transit gloria
mundi[Lat]; a schoolboy's tale, the wonder of the hour! [Byron]; dum
loquimur fugerit invidia aetas[Lat][obs3]; fugit hora[Lat]; all that is
transitory is but an illusion [Goethe].
#112. [Endless duration.] Perpetuity.—N. perpetuity, eternity,
everness[obs3], aye, sempiternity[obs3], immortality, athanasia[obs3];
interminability[obs3], agelessness[obs3], everlastingness &c. adj.;
perpetuation; continued existence, uninterrupted existence;
perennity[obs3]; permanence (durability) 110. V. last forever, endure
forever, go on forever; have no end. eternize, perpetuate. Adj.
perpetual, eternal; everduring[obs3], everlasting, ever-living,
ever-flowing; continual, sempiternal[obs3]; coeternal; endless,
unending; ceaseless, incessant, uninterrupted, indesinent[obs3],
unceasing; endless, unending, interminable, having no end;
unfading[obs3], evergreen, amaranthine; neverending[obs3], never-dying,
never-fading; deathless, immortal, undying, imperishable. Adv.
perpetually &c. adj.; always, ever, evermore, aye; for ever, for aye,
till the end of the universe, forevermore, forever and a day, for ever
and ever; in all ages, from age to age; without end; world without end,
time without end; in secula seculorum[Lat]; to the end of time, to the
crack of doom, to the "last syllable of recorded time" [Macbeth]; till
doomsday; constantly &c. (very frequently) 136. Phr. esto
perpetuum[Lat]; labitur et labetur in omne volubilis oevum
[Lat][Horace]; "but thou shall flourish in immortal youth" [Addison];
"Eternity! thou pleasing, dreadful thought" [Addison]; "her immortal
part with angels lives" [Romeo & Juliet]; ohne Rast [Ger][Goethe's
motto]; ora e sempre[It].
#113. [Point of time] Instantaneity.—N. instantaneity,
instantaneousness, immediacy; suddenness, abruptness. moment, instant,
second, minute; twinkling, trice, flash, breath, crack, jiffy, coup,
burst, flash of lightning, stroke of time. epoch, time; time of day,
time of night; hour, minute; very minute &c., very time, very hour;
present time, right time, true time, exact correct time. V. be
instantaneous &c. adj.; twinkle, flash. Adj. instantaneous, momentary,
sudden, immediate, instant, abrupt, discontinuous, precipitous,
precipitant, precipitate; subitaneous[obs3], hasty; quick as thought,
quick as lightning, quick as a flash; rapid as electricity. speedy,
quick, fast, fleet, swift, lively, blitz; rapid (velocity) 274. Adv.
instantaneously &c. adj.; in no time, in less than no time; presto,
subito[obs3], instanter, suddenly, at a stroke, like a shot; in a
moment &c. n. in the blink of an eye, in the twinkling of an eye, in a
trice; in one's tracks; right away; toute a l'heure[Fr]; at one jump,
in the same breath, per saltum[Lat], uno saltu[Lat]; at once, all at
once; plump, slap; "at one fell swoop"; at the same instant &c. n.;
immediately &c. (early) 132; extempore, on the moment, on the spot, on
the spur of the moment; no sooner said than done; just then; slap-dash
&c. (haste) 684. Phr. touch and go; no sooner said than done.
#114. [Estimation, measurement, and record of time.] Chronometry.—
N. chronometry, horometry[obs3], horology; date, epoch; style, era.
almanac, calendar, ephemeris; register, registry; chronicle, annals,
journal, diary, chronogram. [Instruments for the measurement of time];
clock, wall clock, pendulum clock, grandfather's clock, cuckoo clock,
alarm clock, clock radio; watch, wristwatch, pocket watch, stopwatch,
Swiss watch; atomic clock, digital clock, analog clock, quartz watch,
water clock; chronometer, chronoscope[obs3], chronograph; repeater;
timekeeper, timepiece; dial, sundial, gnomon, horologe, pendulum,
hourglass, clepsydra[obs3]; ghurry[obs3]. chronographer[obs3],
chronologer, chronologist, timekeeper; annalist. calendar year, leap
year, Julian calendar, Gregorian calendar, Chinese calendar, Jewish
calendar, perpetual calendar, Farmer's almanac, fiscal year. V. fix the
time, mark the time; date, register, chronicle; measure time, beat
time, mark time; bear date; synchronize watches. Adj. chronological,
chronometrical[obs3], chronogrammatical[obs3]; cinquecento[Fr],
quattrocento[obs3], trecento[obs3]. Adv. o'clock.
#115. [False estimate of time.] Anachronism.—N. anachronism,
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metachronism, parachronism, prochronism; prolepsis, misdate;
anticipation,
antichronism.
disregard of time, neglect of time, oblivion of time.
intempestivity &c. 135[obs3].
V. misdate, antedate, postdate, backdate, overdate[obs3];
anticipate;
take no note of time, lose track of time; anachronize[obs3].
Adj. misdated &c. v.; undated; overdue, past due; out of date.
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