The Federalist Papers by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison

2. In order that the whole subject of these papers may as soon as

227 words  |  Chapter 6

possible be laid before the public, it is proposed to publish them four times a week--on Tuesday in the New York Packet and on Thursday in the Daily Advertiser. FEDERALIST No. 8 The Consequences of Hostilities Between the States From the New York Packet. Tuesday, November 20, 1787. HAMILTON To the People of the State of New York: ASSUMING it therefore as an established truth that the several States, in case of disunion, or such combinations of them as might happen to be formed out of the wreck of the general Confederacy, would be subject to those vicissitudes of peace and war, of friendship and enmity, with each other, which have fallen to the lot of all neighboring nations not united under one government, let us enter into a concise detail of some of the consequences that would attend such a situation. War between the States, in the first period of their separate existence, would be accompanied with much greater distresses than it commonly is in those countries where regular military establishments have long obtained. The disciplined armies always kept on foot on the continent of Europe, though they bear a malignant aspect to liberty and economy, have, notwithstanding, been productive of the signal advantage of rendering sudden conquests impracticable, and of preventing that rapid desolation which used to mark the progress of war prior to their

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1. Chapter 1 2. 1. The same idea, tracing the arguments to their consequences, is held 3. 4. Ibid. Phidias was supposed to have stolen some public gold, with the 4. 9. The League of Cambray, comprehending the Emperor, the King of France, 5. 11. Vide "Principes des Negociations" par l'Abbé de Mably. 6. 2. In order that the whole subject of these papers may as soon as 7. introduction. The art of fortification has contributed to the same ends. 8. 1. This objection will be fully examined in its proper place, and it 9. 1. "Spirit of Laws," vol. i., book ix., chap. i. 10. 1. If my memory be right they amount to twenty per cent. 11. 1. "I mean for the Union." 12. 1. This was but another name more specious for the independence of the 13. 1. Pfeffel, "Nouvel Abrég. Chronol. de l'Hist., etc., d'Allemagne," says 14. 1. This, as nearly as I can recollect, was the sense of his speech on 15. 3. New Hampshire, Rhode Island, New Jersey, Delaware, Georgia, South 16. 4. Add New York and Connecticut to the foregoing seven, and they will be 17. 1. The sophistry which has been employed to show that this will tend 18. 1. Its full efficacy will be examined hereafter. 19. 1. The New England States. 20. 2. Declaration of Independence. 21. 1. A power "to promote the progress of science and useful arts, by 22. 2. "To exercise exclusive legislation, in all cases whatsoever, over 23. 3. "To declare the punishment of treason, but no attainder of treason 24. 4. "To admit new States into the Union; but no new State shall be formed 25. 5. "To dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting 26. 6. "To guarantee to every State in the Union a republican form of 27. 7. "To consider all debts contracted, and engagements entered into, 28. 8. "To provide for amendments to be ratified by three fourths of the 29. 9. "The ratification of the conventions of nine States shall be 30. 1. "No State shall enter into any treaty, alliance, or confederation; 31. 2. "No State shall, without the consent of the Congress, lay any imposts 32. 1. Of these the first is, the "power to make all laws which shall be 33. 2. "This Constitution and the laws of the United States which shall 34. 3. "The Senators and Representatives, and the members of the several 35. 4. Among the provisions for giving efficacy to the federal powers might

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