The Cook's Decameron by Mrs. W. G. Waters
Prologue
19319 words | Chapter 17
The Marchesa di Sant'Andrea finished her early morning cup of tea, and
then took up the batch of correspondence which her maid had placed on
the tray. The world had a way of treating her in kindly fashion, and
hostile or troublesome letters rarely veiled their ugly faces under the
envelopes addressed to her; wherefore the perfection of that pleasant
half-hour lying between the last sip of tea and the first step to meet
the new day was seldom marred by the perusal of her morning budget. The
apartment which she graced with her seemly presence was a choice one in
the Mayfair Hotel, one which she had occupied for the past four or five
years during her spring visit to London; a visit undertaken to keep
alive a number of pleasant English friendships which had begun in Rome
or Malta. London had for her the peculiar attraction it has for so many
Italians, and the weeks she spent upon its stones were commonly the
happiest of the year.
The review she took of her letters before breaking the seals first
puzzled her, and then roused certain misgivings in her heart. She
recognised the handwriting of each of the nine addresses, and at the
same time recalled the fact that she was engaged to dine with every one
of the correspondents of this particular morning. Why should they all
be writing to her? She had uneasy forebodings of postponement, and she
hated to have her engagements disturbed; but it was useless to prolong
suspense, so she began by opening the envelope addressed in the familiar
handwriting of Sir John Oglethorpe, and this was what Sir John had to
say--
"My Dear Marchesa, words, whether written or spoken, are powerless to
express my present state of mind. In the first place, our dinner on
Thursday is impossible, and in the second, I have lost Narcisse and
forever. You commented favourably upon that supreme of lobster and the
Ris de Veau a la Renaissance we tasted last week, but never again
will you meet the handiwork of Narcisse. He came to me with admirable
testimonials as to his artistic excellence; with regard to his moral
past I was, I fear, culpably negligent, for I now learn that all the
time he presided over my stewpans he was wanted by the French police on
a charge of murdering his wife. A young lady seems to have helped him;
so I fear Narcisse has broken more than one of the commandments in
this final escapade. The truly great have ever been subject to
these momentary aberrations, and Narcisse being now in the hands of
justice--so called--our dinner must needs stand over, though not, I
hope, for long. Meantime the only consolation I can perceive is the
chance of a cup of tea with you this afternoon."
"J. O."
Sir John Oglethorpe had been her husband's oldest and best friend. He
and the Marchesa had first met in Sardinia, where they had both of them
gone in pursuit of woodcock, and since the Marchesa had been a widow,
she and Sir John had met either in Rome or in London every year. The
dinner so tragically manque had been arranged to assemble a number of
Anglo-Italian friends; and, as Sir John was as perfect as a host as
Narcisse was as a cook, the disappointment was a heavy one. She threw
aside the letter with a gesture of vexation, and opened the next.
"Sweetest Marchesa," it began, "how can I tell you my grief at having
to postpone our dinner for Friday. My wretched cook (I gave her
seventy-five pounds a year), whom I have long suspected of intemperate
habits, was hopelessly inebriated last night, and had to be conveyed out
of the house by my husband and a dear, devoted friend who happened to be
dining with us, and deposited in a four-wheeler. May I look in tomorrow
afternoon and pour out my grief to you? Yours cordially,
"Pamela St. Aubyn Fothergill."
When the Marchesa had opened four more letters, one from Lady Considine,
one from Mrs. Sinclair, one from Miss Macdonnell, and one from Mrs.
Wilding, and found that all these ladies were obliged to postpone their
dinners on account of the misdeeds of their cooks, she felt that the
laws of average were all adrift. Surely the three remaining letters
must contain news of a character to counterbalance what had already been
revealed, but the event showed that, on this particular morning,
Fortune was in a mood to strike hard. Colonel Trestrail, who gave in
his chambers carefully devised banquets, compounded by a Bengali who was
undoubtedly something of a genius, wrote to say that this personage had
left at a day's notice, in order to embrace Christianity and marry a
lady's-maid who had just come into a legacy of a thousand pounds under
the will of her late mistress. Another correspondent, Mrs. Gradinger,
wrote that her German cook had announced that the dignity of womanhood
was, in her opinion, slighted by the obligation to prepare food for
others in exchange for mere pecuniary compensation. Only on condition of
the grant of perfect social equality would she consent to stay, and Mrs.
Gradinger, though she held advanced opinions, was hardly advanced far
enough to accept this suggestion. Last of all, Mr. Sebastian van der
Roet was desolate to announce that his cook, a Japanese, whose dishes
were, in his employer's estimation, absolute inspirations, had decamped
and taken with him everything of value he could lay hold of; and more
than desolate, that he was forced to postpone the pleasure of welcoming
the Marchesa di Sant' Andrea at his table.
When she had finished reading this last note, the Marchesa gathered the
whole mass of her morning's correspondence together, and uttering a few
Italian words which need not be translated, rolled it into a ball and
hurled the same to the farthest corner of the room. "How is it," she
ejaculated, "that these English, who dominate the world abroad, cannot
get their food properly cooked at home? I suppose it is because they, in
their lofty way, look upon cookery as a non-essential, and consequently
fall victims to gout and dyspepsia, or into the clutches of some
international brigandaccio, who declares he is a cordon bleu. One hears
now and again pleasant remarks about the worn-out Latin races, but I
know of one Latin race which can do better than this in cookery." And
having thus delivered herself, the Marchesa lay back on the pillows and
reviewed the situation.
She was sorry in a way to miss the Colonel's dinner. The dishes which
the Bengali cook turned out were excellent, but the host himself was
a trifle dictatorial and too fond of the sound of his own voice, while
certain of the inevitable guests were still worse. Mrs. Gradinger's
letter came as a relief; indeed the Marchesa had been wondering why
she had ever consented to go and pretend to enjoy herself by eating
an ill-cooked dinner in company with social reformers and educational
prigs. She really went because she liked Mr. Gradinger, who was as
unlike his wife as possible, a stout youth of forty, with a breezy
manner and a decided fondness for sport. Lady Considine's dinners were
indifferent, and the guests were apt to be a bit too smart and too
redolent of last season's Monte Carlo odour. The Sinclairs gave good
dinners to perfectly selected guests, and by reason of this virtue,
one not too common, the host and hostess might be pardoned for being
a little too well satisfied with themselves and with their last new
bibelot. The Fothergill dinners were like all other dinners given by the
Fothergills of society. They were costly, utterly undistinguished, and
invariably graced by the presence of certain guests who seemed to have
been called in out of the street at the last moment. Van der Roet's
Japanese menus were curious, and at times inimical to digestion, but
the personality of the host was charming. As to Sir John Oglethorpe, the
question of the dinner postponed troubled her little: another repast,
the finest that London's finest restaurant could furnish, would
certainly be forthcoming before long. In Sir John's case, her
discomposure took the form of sympathy for her friend in his recent
bereavement. He had been searching all his life for a perfect cook,
and he had found, or believed he had found, such an one in Narcisse;
wherefore the Marchesa was fully persuaded that, if that artist should
evade the guillotine, she would again taste his incomparable handiwork,
even though he were suspected of murdering his whole family as well as
the partner of his joys.
That same afternoon a number of the balked entertainers foregathered in
the Marchesa's drawing-room, the dominant subject of discourse being the
approaching dissolution of London society from the refusal of one human
to cook food for another. Those present were gathered in two groups. In
one the Colonel, in spite of the recent desertion of his Oriental,
was asserting that the Government should be required to bring over
consignments of perfectly trained Indian cooks, and thus trim the
balance between dining room and kitchen; and to the other Mrs.
Gradinger, a gaunt, ill-dressed lady in spectacles, with a commanding
nose and dull, wispy hair, was proclaiming in a steady metallic voice,
that it was absolutely necessary to double the school rate at once
in order to convert all the girls and some of the boys as well, into
perfectly equipped food-cooking animals; but her audience gradually fell
away, and in an interval of silence the voice of the hostess was heard
giving utterance to a tentative suggestion.
"But, my dear, it is inconceivable that the comfort and the movement of
society should depend on the humours of its servants. I don't blame them
for refusing to cook if they dislike cooking, and can find other work as
light and as well paid; but, things being as they are, I would suggest
that we set to work somehow to make ourselves independent of cooks."
"That 'somehow' is the crux, my dear Livia," said Mrs. Sinclair. "I have
a plan of my own, but I dare not breathe it, for I'm sure Mrs. Gradinger
would call it 'anti-social,' whatever that may mean."
"I should imagine that it is a term which might be applied to any scheme
which robs society of the ministrations of its cooks," said Sir John.
"I have heard mathematicians declare that what is true of the whole is
true of its parts," said the Marchesa. "I daresay it is, but I never
stopped to inquire. I will amplify on my own account, and lay down
that what is true of the parts must be true of the whole. I'm sure that
sounds quite right. Now I, as a unit of society, am independent of cooks
because I can cook myself, and if all the other units were independent,
society itself would be independent--ecco!"
"To speak in this tone of a serious science like Euclid seems rather
frivolous," said Mrs. Gradinger. "I may observe--" but here mercifully
the observation was checked by the entry of Mrs. St. Aubyn Fothergill.
She was a handsome woman, always dominated by an air of serious
preoccupation, sumptuously, but not tastefully dressed. In the social
struggle upwards, wealth was the only weapon she possessed, and wealth
without dexterity has been known to fail before this. She made efforts,
indeed, to imitate Mrs. Sinclair in the elegancies of menage, and to
pose as a woman of mind after the pattern of Mrs. Gradinger; but
the task first named required too much tact, and the other powers of
endurance which she did not possess.
"You'll have some tea, Mrs. Fothergill?" said the Marchesa. "It's so
good of you to have come."
"No, really, I can't take any tea; in fact, I couldn't take any lunch
out of vexation at having to put you off, my dear Marchesa."
"Oh, these accidents will occur. We were just discussing the best way of
getting round them," said the Marchesa. "Now, dear,"--speaking to Mrs.
Sinclair--"let's have your plan. Mrs. Gradinger has fastened like a
leech on the Canon and Mrs. Wilding, and won't hear a word of what you
have to say."
"Well, my scheme is just an amplification of your mathematical
illustrations, that we should all learn to cook for ourselves. I regard
it no longer as impossible, or even difficult, since you have informed
us that you are a mistress of the art. We'll start a new school of
cookery, and you shall teach us all you know."
"Ah, my dear Laura, you are like certain English women in the hunting
field. You are inclined to rush your fences," said the Marchesa with a
deprecatory gesture. "And just look at the people gathered here in
this room. Wouldn't they--to continue the horsey metaphor--be rather an
awkward team to drive?"
"Not at all, if you had them in suitable surroundings. Now, supposing
some beneficent millionaire were to lend us for a month or so a nice
country house, we might install you there as Mistress of the stewpans,
and sit at your feet as disciples," said Mrs. Sinclair.
"The idea seems first-rate," said Van der Roet; "and I suppose, if we
are good little boys and girls, and learn our lessons properly, we may
be allowed to taste some of our own dishes."
"Might not that lead to a confusion between rewards and punishments?"
said Sir John.
"If ever it comes to that," said Miss Macdonnell with a mischievous
glance out of a pair of dark, flashing Celtic eyes, "I hope that our
mistress will inspect carefully all pupils' work before we are asked
to eat it. I don't want to sit down to another of Mr. Van der Roet's
Japanese salads made of periwinkles and wallflowers."
"And we must first catch our millionaire," said the Colonel.
During these remarks Mrs. Fothergill had been standing "with parted lips
and straining eyes," the eyes of one who is seeking to "cut in." Now
came her chance. "What a delightful idea dear Mrs. Sinclair's is. We
have been dreadfully extravagant this year over buying pictures, and
have doubled our charitable subscriptions, but I believe I can still
promise to act in a humble way the part of Mrs. Sinclair's millionaire.
We have just finished doing up the 'Laurestinas,' a little place we
bought last year, and it is quite at your service, Marchesa, as soon as
you liketo occupy it."
This unlooked-for proposition almost took away the Marchesa's breath.
"Ah, Mrs. Fothergill," she said, "it was Mrs. Sinclair's plan, not mine.
She kindly wishes to turn me into a cook for I know not how long, just
at the hottest season of the year, a fate I should hardly have chosen
for myself."
"My dear, it would be a new sensation, and one you would enjoy beyond
everything. I am sure it is a scheme every one here will hail with
acclamation," said Mrs. Sinclair. All other conversation had now ceased,
and the eyes of the rest of the company were fixed on the speaker.
"Ladies and gentlemen," she went on, "you have heard my suggestion, and
you have heard Mrs. Fothergill's most kind and opportune offer of her
country house as the seat of our school of cookery. Such an opportunity
is one in ten thousand. Surely all of us---even the Marchesa--must see
that it is one not to be neglected."
"I approve thoroughly," said Mrs. Gradinger; "the acquisition of
knowledge, even in so material a field as that of cookery, is always a
clear gain."
"It will give Gradinger a chance to put in a couple of days at Ascot,"
whispered Van der Roet.
"Where Mrs. Gradinger leads, all must follow," said Miss Macdonnell.
"Take the sense of the meeting, Mrs. Sinclair, before the Marchesa has
time to enter a protest."
"And is the proposed instructress to have no voice in the matter?" said
the Marchesa, laughing.
"None at all, except to consent," said Mrs. Sinclair; "you are going to
be absolute mistress over us for the next fortnight, so you surely might
obey just this once."
"You have been denouncing one of our cherished institutions, Marchesa,"
said Lady Considine, "so I consider you are bound to help us to replace
the British cook by something better."
"If Mrs. Sinclair has set her heart on this interesting experiment. You
may as well consent at once, Marchesa," said the Colonel, "and teach
us how to cook, and--what may be a harder task--to teach us to eat what
other aspirants may have cooked."
"If this scheme really comes off," said Sir John, "I would suggest that
the Marchesa should always be provided with a plate of her own up her
sleeve--if I may use such an expression--so that any void in the menu,
caused by failure on the part of the under-skilled or over-ambitious
amateur, may be filled by what will certainly be a chef-d'oeuvre."
"I shall back up Mrs. Sinclair's proposition with all my power," said
Mrs. Wilding. "The Canon will be in residence at Martlebridge for
the next month, and I would much rather be learning cookery under the
Marchesa than staying with my brother-in-law at Ealing."
"You'll have to do it, Marchesa," said Van der Roet; "when a new idea
catches on like this, there's no resisting it."
"Well, I consent on one condition--that my rule shall be absolute,"
said the Marchesa, "and I begin my career as an autocrat by giving
Mrs. Fothergill a list of the educational machinery I shall want, and
commanding her to have them all ready by Tuesday morning, the day on
which I declare the school open."
A chorus of applause went up as soon as the Marchesa ceased speaking.
"Everything shall be ready," said Mrs. Fothergill, radiant with delight
that her offer had been accepted, "and I will put in a full staff of
servants selected from our three other establishments."
"Would it not be as well to send the cook home for a holiday?" said the
Colonel. "It might be safer, and lead to less broth being spoilt."
"It seems," said Sir John, "that we shall be ten in number, and I would
therefore propose that, after an illustrious precedent, we limit our
operations to ten days. Then if we each produce one culinary poem a day
we shall, at the end of our time, have provided the world with a hundred
new reasons for enjoying life, supposing, of course, that we have no
failures. I propose, therefore, that our society be called the 'New
Decameron.'"
"Most appropriate," said Miss Macdonnell, "especially as it owes its
origin to an outbreak of plague--the plague in the kitchen."
The First Day
On the Tuesday morning the Marchesa travelled down to the "Laurestinas,"
where she found that Mrs. Fothergill had been as good as her word.
Everything was in perfect order. The Marchesa had notified to her pupils
that they must report themselves that same evening at dinner, and she
took down with her her maid, one of those marvellous Italian servants
who combine fidelity with efficiency in a degree strange to the denizens
of more progressive lands. Now, with Angelina's assistance, she proposed
to set before the company their first dinner all'Italiana, and the last
they would taste without having participated in the preparation. The
real work was to begin the following morning.
The dinner was both a revelation and a surprise to the majority of
the company. All were well travelled, and all had eaten of the mongrel
French dishes given at the "Grand" hotels of the principal Italian
cities, and some of them, in search of adventures, had dined at London
restaurants with Italian names over the doors, where--with certain
honourable exceptions--the cookery was French, and not of the best,
certain Italian plates being included in the carte for a regular
clientele, dishes which would always be passed over by the English
investigator, because he now read, or tried to read, their names for the
first time. Few of the Marchesa's pupils had ever wandered away from
the arid table d'hote in Milan, or Florence, or Rome, in search of the
ristorante at which the better class of townsfolk were wont to take
their colazione. Indeed, whenever an Englishman does break fresh ground
in this direction, he rarely finds sufficient presence of mind to
controvert the suggestions of the smiling minister who, having spotted
his Inglese, at once marks down an omelette aux fines herbes and a
biftek aux pommes as the only food such a creature can consume. Thus the
culinary experiences of Englishmen in Italy have led to the perpetuation
of the legend that the traveller can indeed find decent food in the
large towns, "because the cooking there is all French, you know," but
that, if he should deviate from the beaten track, unutterable horrors,
swimming in oil and reeking with garlic, would be his portion. Oil
and garlic are in popular English belief the inseparable accidents
of Italian cookery, which is supposed to gather its solitary claim to
individuality from the never-failing presence of these admirable, but
easily abused, gifts of Nature.
"You have given us a delicious dinner, Marchesa," said Mrs. Wilding
as the coffee appeared. "You mustn't think me captious in my
remarks--indeed it would be most ungracious to look a gift-dinner in
the--What are you laughing at, Sir John? I suppose I've done something
awful with my metaphors--mixed them up somehow."
"Everything Mrs. Wilding mixes will be mixed admirably, as admirably,
say, as that sauce which was served with the Manzo alla Certosina," Sir
John replied.
"That is said in your best style, Sir John," replied Mrs. Wilding; "but
what I was going to remark was, that I, as a poor parson's wife, shall
ask for some instruction in inexpensive cooking before we separate.
The dinner we have just eaten is surely only within the reach of rich
people."
"I wish some of the rich people I dine with could manage now and then to
reach a dinner as good," said the Colonel.
"I believe it is a generally received maxim, that if you want a truth
to be accepted you must repeat the same in season and out, whenever you
have the opportunity," said the Marchesa. "The particular truth I have
now in mind is the fact that Italian cookery is the cookery of a poor
nation, of people who have scant means wherewith to purchase the very
inferior materials they must needs work with; and that they produce
palatable food at all is, I maintain, a proof that they bring high
intelligence to the task. Italian culinary methods have been developed
in the struggle when the cook, working with an allowance upon which an
English cook would resign at once, has succeeded by careful manipulation
and the study of flavouring in turning out excellent dishes made of fish
and meat confessedly inferior. Now, if we loosen the purse-strings
a little, and use the best English materials, I affirm that we shall
achieve a result excellent enough to prove that Italian cookery is
worthy to take its stand beside its great French rival. I am glad Mrs.
Wilding has given me an opportunity to impress upon you all that its
main characteristics are simplicity and cheapness, and I can assure her
that, even if she should reproduce the most costly dishes of our course,
she will not find any serious increase in her weekly bills. When I use
the word simplicity, I allude, of course, to everyday cooking. Dishes of
luxury in any school require elaboration, care, and watchfulness."
Menu--Dinner {*}
Zuppa d'uova alla Toscana. Tuscan egg-soup.
Sogliole alla Livornese. Sole alla Livornese.
Manzo alla Certosina. Fillet of beef, Certosina sauce.
Minuta alla Milanese. Chickens' livers alla Milanese.
Cavoli fiodi ripieni. Cauliflower with forcemeat.
Cappone arrosto con insalata. Roast capon with salad.
Zabajone. Spiced custard.
Uova al pomidoro. Eggs and tomatoes.
* The recipes for the dishes contained in all these menus
will be found in the second part of the book. The limits of
the seasons have necessarily been ignored.
The Second Day
Wednesday's luncheon was anticipated with some curiosity, or even
searchings of heart, as in it would appear the first-fruits of the hand
of the amateur. The Marchesa wisely restricted it to two dishes, for the
compounding of which she requisitioned the services of Lady Considine,
Mrs. Sinclair, and the Colonel. The others she sent to watch Angelina
and her circle while they were preparing the vegetables and the dinner
entrees. After the luncheon dishes had been discussed, they were both
proclaimed admirable. It was a true bit of Italian finesse on the part
of the Marchesa to lay a share of the responsibility of the first meal
upon the Colonel, who was notoriously the most captious and the hardest
to please of all the company; and she did even more than make him
jointly responsible, for she authorised him to see to the production
of a special curry of his own invention, the recipe for which he always
carried in his pocket-book, thus letting India share with Italy in the
honours of the first luncheon.
"My congratulations to you on your curry, Colonel Trestrail," said Miss
Macdonnell. "You haven't followed the English fashion of flavouring a
curry by emptying the pepper-pot into the dish?"
"Pepper properly used is the most admirable of condiments," the Colonel
said.
"Why this association of the Colonel and pepper?" said Van der Roet.
"In this society we ought to be as nice in our phraseology as in our
flavourings, and be careful to eschew the incongruous. You are coughing,
Mrs. Wilding. Let me give you some water."
"I think it must have been one of those rare grains of the Colonel's
pepper, for you must have a little pepper in a curry, mustn't you,
Colonel? Though, as Miss Macdonnell says, English cooks generally overdo
it."
"Vander is in one of his pleasant witty moods," said the Colonel, "but I
fancy I know as much about the use of pepper as he does about the use of
oil colours; and now we have, got upon art criticism, I may remark,
my dear Vander, I have been reminded that you have been poaching on my
ground. I saw a landscape of yours the other day, which looked as if
some of my curry powder had got into the sunset. I mean the one poor
blind old Wilkins bought at your last show."
"Ah, but that sunset was an inspiration, Colonel, and consequently
beyond your comprehension."
"It is easy to talk of inspiration," said Sir John, "and, perhaps, now
that we are debating a matter of real importance, we might spend our
time more profitably than in discussing what is and what is not a good
picture. Some inspiration has been brought into our symposium, I venture
to affirm that the brain which devised and the hand which executed the
Tenerumi di Vitello we have just tasted, were both of them inspired. In
the construction of this dish there is to be recognised a breath of the
same afflatus which gave us the Florentine campanile, and the Medici
tombs, and the portrait of Monna Lisa. When we stand before any one of
these masterpieces, we realise at a glance how keen must have been the
primal insight, and how strenuous the effort necessary for the evolution
of so consummate an achievement; and, with the savour of the Tenerumi di
Vitello still fresh, I feel that it deserves to be added to the list of
Italian capo lavori. Now, as I was not fortunate enough to be included
in the pupils' class this morning, I must beg the next time the dish
is presented to us--and I imagine all present will hail its renaissance
with joy--that I may be allowed to lend a hand, or even a finger, in its
preparation."
"Veal, with the possible exception of Lombard beef, is the best meat we
get in Italy," said the Marchesa, "so an Italian cook, when he wants to
produce a meat dish of the highest excellence, generally turns to veal
as a basis. I must say that the breast of veal, which is the part we had
for lunch today, is a somewhat insipid dish when cooked English fashion.
That we have been able to put it before you in more palatable form, and
to win for it the approval of such a connoisseur as Sir John Oglethorpe,
is largely owing to the judicious use of that Italian terror--more dire
to many English than paper-money or brigands--garlic."
"The quantity used was infinitesimal," said Mrs. Sinclair, "but it seems
to have been enough to subdue what I once heard Sir John describe as the
pallid solidity of the innocent calf."
"I fear the vein of incongruity in our discourse, lately noted by Van
der Roet, is not quite exhausted," said Sir John. "The Colonel was up in
arms on account of a too intimate association of his name with pepper,
and now Mrs. Sinclair has bracketed me with the calf, a most useful
animal, I grant, but scarcely one I should have chosen as a yokefellow;
but this is a digression. To return to our veal. I had a notion that
garlic had something to do with the triumph of the Tenerumi, and, this
being the case, I think it would be well if the Marchesa were to give us
a dissertation on the use of this invaluable product."
"As Mrs. Sinclair says, the admixture of garlic in the dish in question
was a very small one, and English people somehow never seem to realise
that garlic must always be used sparingly. The chief positive idea they
have of its characteristics is that which they gather from the odour of
a French or Italian crowd of peasants at a railway station. The effect
of garlic, eaten in lumps as an accompaniment to bread and cheese, is
naturally awful, but garlic used as it should be used is the soul, the
divine essence, of cookery. The palate delights in it without being able
to identify it, and the surest proof of its charm is manifested by the
flatness and insipidity which will infallibly characterise any dish
usually flavoured with it, if by chance this dish should be prepared
without it. The cook who can employ it successfully will be found to
possess the delicacy of perception, the accuracy of judgment, and the
dexterity of hand, which go to the formation of a great artist. It is a
primary maxim, and one which cannot be repeated too often, that garlic
must never be cut up and used as part of the material of any dish. One
small incision should be made in the clove, which should be put into the
dish during the process of cooking, and allowed to remain there until
the cook's palate gives warning that flavour enough has been extracted.
Then it must be taken out at once. This rule does not apply in equal
degree to the use of the onion, the large mild varieties of which may
be cooked and eaten in many excellent bourgeois dishes; but in all fine
cooking, where the onion flavour is wanted, the same treatment which I
have prescribed for garlic must be followed."
The Marchesa gave the Colonel and Lady Considine a holiday that
afternoon, and requested Mrs. Gradinger and Van der Roet to attend
in the kitchen to help with the dinner. In the first few days of the
session the main portion of the work naturally fell upon the Marchesa
and Angelina, and in spite of the inroads made upon their time by
the necessary directions to the neophytes, and of the occasional
eccentricities of the neophytes' energies, the dinners and luncheons
were all that could be desired. The Colonel was not quite satisfied with
the flavour of one particular soup, and Mrs. Gradinger was of opinion
that one of the entrees, which she wanted to superintend herself, but
which the Marchesa handed over to Mrs. Sinclair, had a great deal too
much butter in its composition. Her conscience revolted at the action of
consuming in one dish enough butter to solace the breakfast-table of
an honest working man for two or three days; but the faintness of these
criticisms seemed to prove that every one was well satisfied with the
rendering of the menu of the day.
Menu--Lunch
Tenerumi di Vitello. Breast of veal.
Piccione alla minute. Pigeons, braized with liver, &c.
Curry
Menu--Dinner
Zuppa alla nazionale. Soup alla nazionale.
Salmone alla Genovese. Salmon alla Genovese.
Costolette alla Costanza. Mutton cutlets alla Costanza.
Fritto misto alla Villeroy. Lamb's fry alla Villeroy.
Lattughe al sugo. Stuffed Lettuce.
Dindo arrosto alla Milanese. Roast turkey alla Milanese.
Crema montata alle fragole. Strawberry cream.
Tartufi alla Dino. Truffles alla Dino.
The Third Day
"I observe, dear Marchesa," said Mrs. Fothergill at breakfast on
Thursday morning, "that we still follow the English fashion in our
breakfast dishes. I have a notion that, in this particular especially,
we gross English show our inferiority to the more spirituelles nations
of the Continent, and I always feel a new being after the light meal of
delicious coffee and crisp bread and delicate butter the first morning I
awake in dear Paris."
"I wonder how it happens, then, that two goes of fish, a plateful of
omelette, and a round and a half of toast and marmalade are necessary to
repair the waste of tissue in dear England?" Van der Roet whispered to
Miss Macdonnell.
"It must be the gross air of England or the gross nature of the--"
The rest of Miss Macdonnell's remark was lost, as the Marchesa cried
out in answer to Mrs. Fothergill, "But why should we have anything but
English breakfast dishes in England? The defects of English cookery
are manifest enough, but breakfast fare is not amongst them. In these
England stands supreme; there is nothing to compare with them, and they
possess the crowning merit of being entirely compatible with English
life. I cannot say whether it may be the effect of the crossing, or of
the climate on this side, or that the air of England is charged with
some subtle stimulating quality, given off in the rush and strain of
strenuous national life, but the fact remains that as soon as I find
myself across the Channel I want an English breakfast. It seems that I
am more English than certain of the English themselves, and I am sorry
that Mrs. Fothergill has been deprived of her French roll and butter.
I will see that you have it to-morrow, Mrs. Fothergill, and to make the
illusion complete, I will order it to be sent to your room."
"Oh no, Marchesa, that would be giving too much trouble, and I am
sure you want all the help in the house to carry out the service as
exquisitely as you do," said Mrs. Fothergill hurriedly, and blushing as
well as her artistic complexion would allow.
"I fancy," said Mrs. Sinclair, "that foreigners are taking to English
breakfasts as well as English clothes. I noticed when I was last in
Milan that almost every German or Italian ate his two boiled eggs for
breakfast, the sign whereby the Englishman used to be marked for a
certainty."
"The German would probably call for boiled eggs when abroad on account
of the impossibility of getting such things in his own country. No
matter how often you send to the kitchen for properly boiled eggs in
Germany, the result is always the same cold slush," said Mrs. Wilding;
"and I regret to find that the same plague is creeping into the English
hotels which are served by German waiters."
"That is quite true," said the Marchesa; "but in England we have no time
to concern ourselves with mere boiled eggs, delicious as they are. The
roll of delicacies is long enough, or even too long without them. When
I am in England, I always lament that we have only seven days a week and
one breakfast a day, and when I am in Italy I declare that the reason
why the English have overrun the world is because they eat such mighty
breakfasts. Considering how good the dishes are, I wonder the breakfasts
are not mightier than they are."
"It always strikes me that our national barrenness of ideas appears as
plainly in our breakfasts as anywhere," said Mrs. Gradinger. "There is a
monotony about them which--"
"Monotony!" interrupted the Colonel. "Why, I could dish you up a fresh
breakfast every day for a month. Your conservative tendencies must be
very strong, Mrs. Gradinger, if they lead you to this conclusion."
"Conservative! On the contrary, I--that is, my husband--always votes for
Progressive candidates at every election," said Mrs. Gradinger, dropping
into her platform intonation, at the sound of which consternation arose
in every breast. "I have, moreover, a theory that we might reform our
diet radically, as well as all other institutions; but before I expound
this, I should like to say a few words on the waste of wholesome food
which goes on. For instance, I went for a walk in the woods yesterday
afternoon, where I came upon a vast quantity of fungi which our ignorant
middle classes would pronounce to be poisonous, but which I--in common
with every child of the intelligent working-man educated in a board
school where botany is properly taught--knew to be good for food."
"Excuse me one moment," said Sir John, "but do they really use
board-school children as tests to see whether toadstools are poisonous
or not?"
"I do not think anything I said justified such an inference," said Mrs.
Gradinger in the same solemn drawl; "but I may remark that the children
are taught from illustrated manuals accurately drawn and coloured. Well,
to come back to the fungi, I took the trouble to measure the plot on
which they were growing, and found it just ten yards square. The average
weight of edible fungus per square yard was just an ounce, or a hundred
and twelve pounds per acre. Now, there must be at least twenty millions
of acres in the United Kingdom capable of producing these fungi without
causing the smallest damage to any other crop, wherefore it seems that,
owing to our lack of instruction, we are wasting some million tons
of good food per annum; and I may remark that this calculation
pre-supposes, that each fungus springs only once in the season; but I
have reason to believe that certain varieties would give five or six
gatherings between May and October, so the weight produced would be
enormously greater than the quantity I have named."
Here Mrs. Gradinger paused to finish her coffee, which was getting cold,
and before she could resume, Sir John had taken up the parole. "I think
the smaller weight will suffice for the present, until the taste for
strange fungi has developed, or the pressure of population increased.
And before stimulating a vastly increased supply, it will be necessary
to extirpate the belief that all fungi, except the familiar mushroom,
are poisonous, and perhaps to appoint an army of inspectors to see that
only the right sort are brought to market."
"Yes, and that will give pleasant and congenial employment to those
youths of the working-classes who are ambitious of a higher career than
that of their fathers," said Lady Considine, "and the ratepayers will
rejoice, no doubt, that they are participating in the general elevation
of the masses."
"Perhaps Mrs. Gradinger will gather a few of her less deadly fungi, and
cook them and eat them herself, pour encourager les autres," said Miss
Macdonnell. "Then, if she doesn't die in agonies, we may all forswear
beef and live on toadstools."
"I certainly will," said Mrs. Gradinger; "and before we rise from table
I should like--"
"I fear we must hear your remarks at dinner, Mrs. Gradinger," said the
Marchesa. "Time is getting on, and some of the dishes to-day are rather
elaborate, so now to the kitchen."
Menu--Lunch.
Risotto alla Genovese. Savoury rice.
Pollo alla Villereccia. Chicken alla Villereccia.
Lingue di Castrato alla cucinira. Sheeps' tongues alla cucinira.
Menu--Dinner
Zuppa alla Veneziana. Venetian soup.
Sogliole alla giardiniera. Sole with Vegetables.
Timballo alla Romana. Roman pie.
Petto di Castrato alla salsa di burro. Breast of mutton with butter sauce.
Verdure miste. Mixed vegetables.
Crema rappresa. Coffee cream.
Ostriche alla Veneziana. Oyster savoury.
The Fourth Day
THE Colonel was certainly the most severely critical member of the
company. Up to the present juncture he had been sparing of censure, and
sparing of praise likewise, but on this day, after lunch, he broke forth
into loud praise of the dish of beef which appeared in the menu. After
specially commending this dish he went on--
"It seems to me that the dinner of yesterday and to-day's lunch bear
the cachet of a fresh and admirable school of cookery. In saying this
I don't wish to disparage the traditions which have governed the
preparation of the delicious dishes put before us up to that date, which
I have referred to as the parting of the ways, the date when the palate
of the expert might detect a new hand upon the keys, a phrase once
employed, I believe, with regard to some man who wrote poetry. To meet
an old friend, or a thoroughly tested dish, is always pleasant, but old
friends die or fall out, and old favourite dishes may come to pall at
last; and for this reason I hold that the day which brings us a new
friend or a new dish ought to be marked with white chalk."
"And I think some wise man once remarked," said Sir John, "that the
discovery of a dish is vastly more important than the discovery of a
star, for we have already as many stars as we can possibly require, but
we can never have too many dishes."
"I was wondering whether any one would detect the variations I made
yesterday, but I need not have wondered, with such an expert at table as
Colonel Trestrail," said the Marchesa with a laugh. "Well, the Colonel
has found me out; but from the tone of his remarks I think I may
hope for his approval. At any rate, I'm sure he won't move a vote of
censure."
"If he does, we'll pack him off to town, and sentence him to dine at his
club every day for a month," said Lady Considine.
"What crime has this particular club committed?" said Mrs. Sinclair in a
whisper.
"Vote of censure! Certainly not," said the Colonel, with an angry
ring in his voice. Mrs. Sinclair did not love him, and had calculated
accurately the carrying power of her whisper. "That would be the basest
ingratitude. I must, however, plead guilty to an attack of curiosity,
and therefore I beg you, Marchesa, to let us into the secret of your
latest inspiration."
"Its origin was commonplace enough," said the Marchesa, "but in a way
interesting. Once upon a time--more years ago than I care to remember--I
was strolling about the Piazza Navona in Rome, and amusing myself by
going from one barrow to another, and turning over the heaps of
rubbish with which they were stocked. All the while I was innocently
plagiarising that fateful walk of Browning's round the Riccardi Palace
in Florence, the day when he bought for a lira the Romana homocidiorum.
The world knows what was the outcome of Browning's purchase, but it will
probably never fathom the full effect of mine. How do his lines run?"
"These
I picked the book from. Five compeers in flank
Stood left and right of it as tempting more--
A dog's-eared Spicilegium, the fond tale
O' the frail one of the Flower, by young Dumas,
Vulgarised Horace for the use of schools,
The Life, Death, Miracles of Saint Somebody,
Saint Somebody Else, his Miracles, Death and Life."
"Well, the choice which lay before me on one particular barrow was fully
as wide, or perhaps wider than that which met the poet's eye, but after
I had espied a little yellow paper-covered book with the title La Cucina
Partenopea, overo il Paradiso dei gastronomi, I looked no farther. What
infinite possibilities of pleasure might lie hidden under such a name.
I secured it, together with the Story of Barlaam and Josaphat, for
thirty-five centesimi, and handed over the coins to the hungry-eyed old
man in charge, who regretted, I am sure, when he saw the eager look upon
my face, that he had not marked the books a lira at least. I should now
be a rich woman if I had spent all the money I have spent as profitably
as those seven sold. Besides being a master in the art of cookery, the
author was a moral philosopher as well; and he addresses his reader in
prefatory words which bespeak a profound knowledge of life. He writes:
'Though the time of man here on earth is passed in a never-ending
turmoil, which must make him often curse the moment when he opened his
eyes on such a world; though life itself must often become irksome
or even intolerable, nevertheless, by God's blessing, one supreme
consolation remains for this wretched body of ours. I allude to that
moment when, the forces being spent and the stomach craving support, the
wearied mortal sits down to face a good dinner. Here is to be found an
effectual balm for the ills of life: something to drown all remembrance
of our ill-humours, the worries of business, or even family quarrels.
In sooth, it is only at table that a man may bid the devil fly away with
Solomon and all his wisdom, and give himself up to an earthly delight,
which is a pleasure and a profit at the same time.'"
"The circumstances under which this precious book was found seem to
suggest a culinary poem on the model of the 'Ring and the Book,"' said
Mrs. Sinclair, "or we might deal with the story in practical shape by
letting every one of us prepare the same dish. I fancy the individual
renderings of the same recipe would vary quite as widely as the versions
of the unsavoury story set forth in Mr. Browning's little poem."
"I think we had better have a supplementary day for a trial of the sort
Mrs. Sinclair suggests," said Miss Macdonnell. "I speak with the memory
of a preparation of liver I tasted yesterday in the kitchen--one of the
dishes which did not appear at dinner."
"That is rather hard on the Colonel," said Van der Roet; "he did his
best, and now, see how hard he is trying to look as if he didn't know
what you are alluding to!"
"I never in all my life--" the Colonel began; but the Marchesa, fearing
a storm, interfered. "I have a lot more to tell you about my little
Neapolitan book," she went on, "and I will begin by saying that, for the
future, we cannot do better than make free use of it. The author opens
with an announcement that he means to give exact quantities for every
dish, and then, like a true Neapolitan, lets quantities go entirely,
and adopts the rule-of-thumb system. And I must say I always find the
question of quantities a difficult one. Some books give exact measures,
each dish being reckoned enough for four persons, with instructions to
increase the measures in proportion to the additional number of diners
but here a rigid rule is impossible, for a dish which is to serve by
itself, as a supper or a lunch, must necessarily be bigger than one
which merely fills one place in a dinner menu. Quantities can be given
approximately in many cases, but flavouring must always be a question of
individual taste. Latitude must be allowed, for all cooks who can turn
out distinguished work will be found to be endowed with imagination,
and these, being artists, will never consent to follow a rigid rule of
quantity. To put it briefly, cooks who need to be told everything, will
never cook properly, even if they be told more than everything. And
after all, no one takes seriously the quantities given by the chef of a
millionaire or a prince; witness the cook of the Prince de Soubise, who
demanded fifty hams for the sauces and garnitures of a single supper,
and when the Prince protested that there could not possibly be found
space for them all on the table, offered to put them all into a glass
bottle no bigger than his thumb. Some of Francatelli's quantities are
also prodigious, as, for instance, when to make a simple glaze he calls
for three pounds of gravy beef, the best part of a ham, a knuckle of
veal, an old hen, and two partridges."
Menu--Lunch
Maccheroni al sugillo. Macaroni with sausage and tomatoes.
Manzo in insalata. Beef, pressed and marinated.
Lingue di vitello all'Italiana. Calves' tongues.
Menu--Dinner.
Zuppa alla Modanese. Modenese soup.
Merluzzo in salamoia. Cod with sauce piquante.
Pollastro in istufa di pomidoro. Stewed chicken with tomatoes.
Porcelletto farcito alla Corradino. Stuffed suckling pig.
Insalata alla Navarino. Navarino salad.
Bodino di semolino. Semolina pudding.
Frittura di cocozze. Fried cucumber.
The Fifth Day
The following day was very warm, and some half-dozen of the party
wandered into the garden after lunch and took their coffee under a big
chestnut tree on the lawn. "And this is the 16th of June," said Lady
Considine. "Last year, on this very day, I started for Hombourg. I
can't say I feel like starting for Hombourg, or any other place, just at
present."
"But why should any one of us want to go to Hombourg?" said Sir John.
"Nobody can be afraid of gout with the admirable diet we enjoy here."
"I beg you to speak for yourself, Sir John," said Lady Considine. "I
have never yet gone to Hombourg on account of gout."
"Of course not, my dear friend, of course not; there are so many reasons
for going to Hombourg. There's the early rising, and the band, and the
new people one may meet there, and the change of diet--especially the
change of diet. But, you see, we have found our change of diet within an
hour of London, so why--as I before remarked--should we want to rush off
to Hombourg?"
"I am a firm believer in that change of diet," said Mrs. Wilding,
"though in the most respectable circles the true-bred Briton still talks
about foreign messes, and affirms that anything else than plain British
fare ruins the digestion. I must say my own digestion is none the worse
for the holiday I am having from the preparations of my own 'treasure.'
I think we all look remarkably well; and we don't quarrel or snap at
each other, and it would be hard to find a better proof of wholesome
diet than that."
"But I fancied Mrs. Gradinger looked a little out of sorts this morning,
and I'm sure she was more than a little out of temper when I asked her
how soon we were to taste her dish of toadstools," said Miss Macdonnell.
"I expect she had been making a trial of the British fungi in her
bedroom," said Van der Roet; "and then, you see, our conversation isn't
quite 'high toned' enough for her taste. We aren't sufficiently awake to
the claims of the masses. Can any one explain to me why the people who
are so full of mercy for the mass, are so merciless to the unit?"
"That is her system of proselytising," said the Colonel, "and if she
is content with outward conversion, it isn't a bad one. I often feel
inclined to agree to any proposition she likes to put forward, and I
would, if I could stop her talking by my submission."
"You wouldn't do that, Colonel, even in your suavest mood," said Van
der Roet; "but I hope somebody will succeed in checking her flow of
discourse before long. I'm getting worn to a shadow by the grind of that
awful voice."
"I thought your clothes were getting a bit loose," said the Colonel,
"but I put that phenomenon down to another reason. In spite of Mrs.
Wilding's praise of our present style of cooking, I don't believe our
friend Vander finds it substantial enough to sustain his manly bulk, and
I'll tell you the grounds of my belief. A few mornings ago, when I was
shaving, I saw the butcher bring into the house a splendid sirloin, and
as no sirloin has appeared at table, I venture to infer that this
joint was a private affair of Vander's, and that he, as well as Mrs.
Gradinger, has been going in for bedroom cookery. Here comes the
Marchesa; we'll ask her to solve the mystery."
"I can account for the missing sirloin," said the Marchesa. "The Colonel
is wrong for once. It went duly into the kitchen, and not to Mr. Van der
Roet's bedroom; but I must begin with a slight explanation, or rather
apology. Next to trial by jury, and the reverence paid to rank, and the
horror of all things which, as poor Corney Grain used to say, 'are
not nice,' I reckon the Sunday sirloin, cooked and served, one and
indivisible as the typical fetish of the great English middle class.
With this fact before my eyes, I can assure you I did not lightly lay a
hand on its integrity. My friends, you have eaten that sirloin without
knowing it. You may remember that yesterday after lunch the Colonel was
loud in praise of a dish of beef. Well, that beef was a portion of the
same, and not the best portion. The Manzo in insalata, which pleased
the Colonel's palate, was that thin piece at the lower end, the chief
function of which, when the sirloin is cooked whole, seems to lie in
keeping the joint steady on the dish while paterfamilias carves it. It
is never eaten in the dining-room hot, because every one justly prefers
and goes for the under cut; neither does it find favour at lunch next
day, for the reason that, as cold beef, the upper cut is unapproachable.
I have never heard that the kitchen hankers after it inordinately;
indeed, its ultimate destination is one of the unexplained mysteries of
housekeeping. I hold that never, under any circumstances, should it be
cooked with the sirloin, but always cut off and marinated and braized as
we had it yesterday. Thus you get two hot dishes; our particular sirloin
has given us three. The parts of this joint vary greatly in flavour, and
in texture as well, and by accentuating this variation by treatment
in the kitchen, you escape that monotony which is prone to pervade the
table so long as the sirloin remains in the house. Mrs. Sinclair is
sufficiently experienced as a housekeeper to know that the dish of
fillets we had for dinner last night was not made from the under cut
of one sirloin. It was by borrowing a little from the upper part that I
managed to fill the dish, and I'm sure that any one who may have got
one of the uppercut fillets had no cause to grumble. The Filetto di Bue
which we had for lunch to-day was the residue of the upper cut, and,
admirable as is a slice of cold beef taken from this part of the joint,
I think it is an excellent variation to make a hot dish of it sometimes.
On the score of economy, I am sure that a sirloin treated in this
fashion goes a long way further."
"The Marchesa demolishes one after another of our venerable institutions
with so charming a despatch that we can scarcely grieve for them," said
Sir John. "I am not philosopher enough to divine what change may come
over the British character when every man sits down every day to
a perfectly cooked dinner. It is sometimes said that our barbarian
forefathers left their northern solitudes because they hankered after
the wine and delicate meats of the south, and perhaps the modern Briton
may have been led to overrun the world by the hope of finding a greater
variety of diet than he gets at home. It may mean, Marchesa, that this
movement of yours for the suppression of English plain cooking will mark
the close of our national expansion."
"My dear Sir John, you may rest assured that your national expansion, as
well as your national cookery, will continue in spite of anything we
may accomplish here, and I say good luck to them both. When have I ever
denied the merits of English cookery?" said the Marchesa. "Many of its
dishes are unsurpassed. These islands produce materials so fine, that no
art or elaboration can improve them. They are best when they are cooked
quite plainly, and this is the reason why simplicity is the key-note of
English cookery. A fine joint of mutton roasted to a turn, a plain fried
sole with anchovy butter a broiled chop or steak or kidney, fowls or
game cooked English fashion, potatoes baked in their skins and eaten
with butter and salt, a rasher of Wiltshire bacon and a new-laid egg,
where will you beat these? I will go so far as to say no country can
produce a bourgeoises dish which can be compared with steak and kidney
pudding. But the point I want to press home is that Italian cookery
comes to the aid of those who cannot well afford to buy those prime
qualities of meat and fish which allow of this perfectly plain
treatment. It is, as I have already said, the cookery of a nation short
of cash and unblessed with such excellent meat and fish and vegetables
as you lucky islanders enjoy. But it is rich in clever devices of
flavouring, and in combinations, and I am sure that by its help English
people of moderate means may fare better and spend less than they spend
now, if only they will take a little trouble."
Menu--Lunch
Gnocchi alla Romana. Semolina with parmesan.
Filetto di Bue al pistacchi. Fillet of beef with pistachios
Bodini marinati. Marinated rissoles.
Menu--Dinner.
Zuppa Crotopo. Croute au pot soup.
Sogliole alla Veneziana. Fillets of sole.
Ateletti alla Sarda. Atelets of ox-palates, &c.
Costolette di Montone alla Nizzarda. Mutton cutlets.
Pollo alla Fiorentina. Fowl with macaroni.
Crema tartara alla Caramella. Caramel cream.
Uova rimescolati al tartufi. Eggs with truffles.
The Sixth Day
The following morning, at breakfast, a servant announced that Sir John
Oglethorpe was taking his breakfast in his room, and that there was no
need to keep anything in reserve for him. It was stated, however, that
Sir John was in no way indisposed, and that he would join the party at
lunch.
He seated himself in his usual place, placid and fresh as ever; but,
unharmed as he was physically, it was evident to all the company that
he was suffering from some mental discomposure. Miss Macdonnell, with a
frank curiosity which might have been trying in any one else, asked him
point-blank the reason of his absence from the meal for which, in
spite of his partiality for French cookery, he had a true Englishman's
devotion.
"I feel I owe the company some apology for my apparent churlishness," he
said; "but the fact is, that I have received some very harrowing, but
at the same time very interesting, news this morning. I think I told you
the other day how the vacancy in my kitchen has led up to a very real
tragedy, and that the abhorred Fury was already hovering terribly near
the head of poor Narcisse. Well, I have just received from a friend in
Paris journals containing a full account of the trial of Narcisse and of
his fair accomplice. The worst has come to pass, and Narcisse has been
doomed to sneeze into the basket like a mere aristocrat or politician
during the Terror I was greatly upset by this news, but I was
interested, and in a measure consoled, to find an enclosure amongst
the other papers, an envelope addressed to me in the handwriting of the
condemned man. This voix d'outre tombe, I rejoice to say, confides to
me the secret of that incomparable sauce of his, a secret which I feared
might be buried with Narcisse in the prison ditch."
The Marchesa sighed as she listened. The recipe of the sauce was safe
indeed, but she knew by experience how wide might be the gulf between
the actual work of an artist and the product of another hand guided by
his counsels, let the hand be ever so dexterous, and the counsels ever
so clear. "Will it be too much," she said, "to ask you to give us the
details of this painful tragedy?"
"It will not," Sir John replied reflectively. "The last words of many a
so-called genius have been enshrined in literature: probably no one
will ever know the parting objurgation of Narcisse. I will endeavour,
however, to give you some notion as to what occurred, from the budget
I have just read. I fear the tragedy was a squalid one. Madame, the
victim, was elderly, unattractive in person, exacting in temper, and
the owner of considerable wealth--at least, this is what came out at
the trial. It was one of those tangles in which a fatal denouement is
inevitable; and, if this had not come through Mademoiselle Sidonie,
it would have come through somebody else. The lovers plotted to remove
madame by first drugging her, then breaking her skull with the
wood chopper, and then pitching her downstairs so as to produce the
impression that she had met her death in this fashion. But either the
arm of Mademoiselle Sidonie--who was told off to do the hammering--was
unskilled in such work, or the opiate was too weak, for the victim began
to shriek before she gave up the ghost. Detection seemed imminent, so
Narcisse, in whom the quality of discretion was evidently predominant,
bolted at once and got out of the country. But the facts were absolutely
clear. The victim lived long enough to depose that Mademoiselle Sidonie
attacked her with the wood chopper, while Narcisse watched the door.
The advocate of Narcisse did his work like a man. He shed the regulation
measure of tears; he drew graphic pictures of the innocent youth of
Narcisse, of his rise to eminence, and of his filial piety as evidenced
by the frequent despatch of money and comestibles to his venerable
mother, who was still living near Bourges. Once a year, too, this
incomparable artist found time to renew his youth by a sojourn in the
simple cottage which saw his birth, and by embracing the giver of
his life. Was it possible that a man who treated one woman with such
devotion and reverence could take the life of another? He adduced
various and picturesque reasons to show that such an event must be
impossible, but the jury took the opposite view. Some one had to be
guillotined, and the intelligent jury decided that Paris could spare
Narcisse better than it could spare Mademoiselle Sidonie. I fear the
fact that he had deigned to sell his services to a brutal islander may
have helped them to come to this conclusion, but there were other and
more weighty reasons. Of the supreme excellence of Narcisse as an
artist the jury knew nothing, so they let him go hang--or worse--but
of Mademoiselle Sidonie they knew a good deal, and their knowledge, I
believe, is shared by certain English visitors to Paris. She is one of
the attractions of the Fantasies d'Arcadie, and her latest song, Bonjour
Coco, is sung and whistled in every capital of Europe; so the jury,
thrusting aside as mere pedantry the evidence of facts, set to work to
find some verdict which would not eclipse the gaiety of La Ville Lumiere
by cutting short the career of Mademoiselle Sidonie. The art of the chef
appealed to only a few, and he dies a mute, but by no means inglorious
martyr: the art of the chanteuse appeals to the million, the voice of
the many carries the day, and Narcisse must die."
"It is a revolting story," said Mrs. Gradinger, "and one possible only
in a corrupted and corrupting society. It is wonderful, as Sir John
remarks, how the conquering streams of tendency manifest themselves
even in an affair like this. Ours is a democratic age, and the wants and
desires of the many, who find delight in this woman's singing, override
the whims of the pampered few, the employers of such costly luxuries as
men cooks."
"You see you are a mere worm, Sir John," laughed Miss Macdonnell, "and
you had better lay out your length to be trampled on."
"Yes, I have long foreseen our fate, we who happen to possess what our
poor brother hankers after. Well, perhaps I may take up the worm's role
at once and 'turn', that is, burn the recipe of Narcisse."
"O Sir John, Sir John," cried Mrs. Sinclair "any such burning would
remind me irresistibly of Mr. Mantalini's attempts at suicide. There
would be an accurate copy in your pocket-book, and besides this you
would probably have learnt off the recipe by heart."
"Yes, we know our Sir John better than that, don't we?" said the
Marchesa; "but, joking apart, Sir John, you might let me have the
recipe at once. It would go admirably with one of our lunch dishes for
to-morrow."
But on the subject of the sauce, Sir John--like the younger Mr.
Smallweed on the subject of gravy--was adamant. The wound caused by the
loss of Narcisse was, he declared, yet too recent: the very odour of the
sauce would provoke a thousand agonising regrets. And then the hideous
injustice of it all: Narcisse the artist, comparatively innocent (for
to artists a certain latitude must be allowed), to moulder in quicklime,
and this greedy, sordid murderess to go on ogling and posturing with
superadded popularity before an idiot crowd unable to distinguish a
Remoulade from a Ravigotte! "No, my dear Marchesa," he said, "the secret
of Narcisse must be kept a little longer, for, to tell the truth, I have
an idea. I remember that ere this fortunes have been made out of sauces,
and if this sauce be properly handled and put before the public, it may
counteract my falling, or rather disappearing rents. If only I could
hit upon a fetching name, and find twenty thousand pounds to spend in
advertising, I might be able once more to live on my acres."
"Oh, surely we shall be able to find you a name between us," said Mrs.
Wilding; "money, and things of that sort are to be procured in the city,
I believe; and I daresay Mr. Van der Roet will design a pretty label for
the sauce bottles."
Menu--Lunch.
Pollo all'olive. Fowl with olives.
Scaloppine di rive. Veal cutlets with rice.
Sedani alla parmigiana. Stewed celery.
Menu--Dinner.
Zuppa primaverile. Spring soup
Sote di Salmone al funghi. Salmon with mushrooms.
Tenerumi d'Agnello alla veneziana. Breast of lamb alla Veneziana.
Testa di Vitello alla sorrentina. Calf's head alla Sorrentina.
Fagiano alla perigo. Pheasant with truffles.
Torta alla cremonese. Cremona tart.
Uova alla fiorentina. Egg savoury.
The Seventh Day
"It seems invidious to give special praise where everything is so good,"
said Mrs. Sinclair next day at lunch, "but I must say a word about that
clear soup we had at dinner last night. I have never ceased to regret
that my regard for manners forbade me ask for a second helping."
"See what it is to have no manners," said Van der Roet. "I plunged
boldly for another portion of that admirable preparation of calf's head
at dinner. If I hadn't, I should have regretted it for ever after.
Now, I'm sure you are just as curious about the construction of these
masterpieces as I am, Mrs. Sinclair, so we'll beg the Marchesa to let us
into the secret."
"Mrs. Sinclair herself had a hand in the calf's-head dish, 'Testa di
Vitello alla sorrentina,' so perhaps I may hand over that part of the
question to her. I am very proud that one of my pupils should have won
praise from such a distinguished expert as Mr. Van der Roet, and I
leave her to expound the mystery of its charm. I think I may without
presumption claim the clear soup as a triumph, and it is a discovery of
my own. The same calf's head which Mrs. Sinclair has treated with such
consummate skill, served also as the foundation for the stock of the
clear soup. This stock certainly derived its distinction from the
addition of the liquor in which the head was boiled. A good consomme can
no doubt be made with stock-meat alone, but the best soup thus made will
be inferior to that we had for dinner last night. Without the calf's
head you will never get such softness, combined with full roundness
on the tongue, and the great merit of calf's head is that it lets you
attain this excellence without any sacrifice of transparency."
"I have marvelled often at the clearness of your soups, Marchesa,"
said the Colonel. "What clearing do you use to make them look like pale
sherry?"
"No one has any claim to be called a cook who cannot make soup without
artificial clearing," said the Marchesa. "Like the poet, the consomme
is born, not made. It must be clear from the beginning, an achievement
which needs care and trouble like every other artistic effort, but one
nevertheless well within the reach of any student who means to succeed.
To clear a soup by the ordinary medium of white of egg or minced beef
is to destroy all flavour and individuality. If the stock be kept from
boiling until it has been strained, it will develop into a perfectly
clear soup under the hands of a careful and intelligent cook. The
fleeting delicate aroma which, as every gourmet will admit, gives such
grateful aid to the palate, is the breath of garden herbs and of herbs
alone, and here I have a charge to bring against contemporary cookery. I
mean the neglect of natural in favour of manufactured flavourings. With
regard to herbs, this could not always have been the rule, for I never
go into an old English garden without finding there a border with all
the good old-fashioned pot herbs growing lustily. I do not say that the
use of herbs is unknown, for of course the best cookery is impossible
without them, but I fear that sage mixed with onion is about the only
one which ever tickles the palate of the great English middle-class. And
simultaneously with the use of herb flavouring in soup has arisen the
practice of adding wine, which to me seems a very questionable one. If
wine is put in soup at all, it must be used so sparingly as to render
its presence imperceptible. Why then use it at all? In some sauces wine
is necessary, but in all cases it is as difficult to regulate as garlic,
and requires the utmost vigilance on the part of the cook."
"My last cook, who was very stout and a little middle-aged, would always
use flavouring sauces from the grocer's rather than walk up to the
garden, where we have a most seductive herb bed," said Mrs. Wilding;
"and then, again, the love of the English for pungent-made sauces is
another reason for this makeshift practice. 'Oh, a table-spoonful of
somebody's sauce will do for the flavouring,' and in goes the sauce, and
the flavouring is supposed to be complete. People who eat their chops,
and steaks, and fish, and game, after having smothered the natural
flavour with the same harsh condiment, may be satisfied with a cuisine
of this sort, but to an unvitiated palate the result is nauseous."
"Yet as a Churchwoman, Mrs. Wilding, you ought to speak with respect
of English sauces. I think I have heard how a libation of one of them,
which was poured over a certain cathedral, has made it look as good as
new," said Miss Macdonnell, "and we have lately learned that one of the
most distinguished of our party is ambitious to enter the same career."
"I would suggest that Sir John should devote all that money he proposes
to make by the aid of his familiar spirit--the ghost of Narcisse--to the
building of a temple in honour of the tenth muse, the muse of cookery,"
said Mrs. Sinclair; "and what do you think, Sir John, of a name I dreamt
of last night for your sauce, 'The New Century Sauce'? How will that
do?"
"Admirably," said Sir John after a moment's pause; "admirably enough to
allow me to offer you a royalty on every bottle sold. 'The New Century
Sauce', that's the name for me; and now to set to work to build the
factory, and to order plans for the temple of the tenth muse."
Menu--Lunch.
Maccheroni al pomidoro. Macaroni with tomatoes,
Vitello alla pellegrina. Veal cutlets alla pellegrina.
Animelle al sapor di targone. Sweetbread with tarragon sauce.
Menu--Dinner.
Zuppa alla Canavese. Soup alla Canavese
Naselli con piselli. Whiting with peas.
Coscia di manzo al forno. Braized ribs of beef.
Lingua alla Visconti. Tongue with grapes.
Anitra selvatica. Wild duck.
Zabajone ghiacciato. Iced syllabub.
Crostatini alla capucina. Savoury of rice, truffles, &c.
The Eighth Day
"We are getting unpleasantly near the end of our time," said the
Colonel, "but I am sure not one of us has learnt one tithe of what the
Marchesa has to teach."
"My dear Colonel Trestrail," said the Marchesa, "an education in cookery
does not mean the teaching of a certain number of recipes. Education, I
maintain, is something far higher than the mere imparting of facts; my
notion of it is the teaching of people to teach themselves, and this
is what I have tried to do in the kitchen. With some of you I am sure I
have succeeded, and a book containing the recipe of every dish we have
tried will be given to every pupil when we break up."
"I think the most valuable lesson I have learnt is that cookery is a
matter for serious study," said Mrs. Sinclair. "The popular English view
seems to be that it is one of those things which gets itself done. The
food is subjected to the action of heat, a little butter, or pepper, or
onion, being added by way of flavouring, and the process is complete. To
put it bluntly, it requires at least as much mental application to
roast a fowl as to cut a bodice; but it does not strike the average
Englishwoman in this way, for she will spend hours in thinking and
talking about dressmaking (which is generally as ill done as her
cooking), while she will be reluctant to give ten minutes to the
consideration as to how a luncheon or supper dish shall be prepared. The
English middle classes are most culpably negligent about the food
they eat, and as a consequence they get exactly the sort of cooks they
deserve to get. I do not blame the cooks; if they can get paid for
cooking ill, why should they trouble to learn to cook well?"
"I agree entirely," said Mrs. Wilding. "That saying, 'What I like is
good plain roast and boiled, and none of your foreign kickshaws,' is, as
every one knows, the stock utterance of John Bull on the stage or in
the novel; and, though John Bull is not in the least like his fictitious
presentment, this form of words is largely responsible for the waste and
want of variety in the English kitchen. The plain roast and boiled means
a joint every day, and this arrangement the good plain cook finds an
admirable one for several reasons: it means little trouble, and it means
also lots of scraps and bones and waste pieces. The good plain cook
brings all the forces of obstruction to bear whenever the mistress
suggests made dishes; and, should this suggestion ever be carried out,
she takes care that the achievement shall be of a character not likely
to invite repetition. Not long ago a friend of mine was questioning a
cook as to soups, whereupon the cook answered that she had never been
required to make such things where she had lived; all soups were bought
in tins or bottles, and had simply to be warmed up. Cakes, too,
were outside her repertoire, having always been 'had in' from the
confectioner's, while 'entrys' were in her opinion, and in the opinion
of her various mistresses, 'un'ealthy' and not worth making."
"My experience is that, if a mistress takes an interest in cooking, she
will generally have a fairly efficient cook," said Mrs. Fothergill. "I
agree with Mrs. Sinclair that our English cooks are spoilt by neglect;
and I think it is hard upon them, as a class, that so many inefficient
women should be able to pose as cooks while they are unable to boil a
potato properly."
"And the so-called schools of cookery are quite useless in what they
teach," said Miss Macdonnell. "I once sent a cook of mine to one to
learn how to make a clear soup, and when she came back, she sent up,
as an evidence of her progress, a potato pie coloured pink and green, a
most poisonous-looking dish--and her clear soups were as bad as ever."
Said the Colonel, "I will beg leave to enter a protest against the
imperfections of that repast which is supposed to be the peculiar
delight of the ladies, I allude to afternoon tea. I want to know why
it is that unless I happen to call just when the tea is brought up--I
grant, I know of a few houses which are honourable exceptions--I am
fated to drink that most abominable of all decoctions, stewed lukewarm
tea. 'Will you have some tea? I'm afraid it isn't quite fresh,' the
hostess will remark without a blush. What would she think if her husband
at dinner were to say, 'Colonel, take a glass of that champagne. It was
opened the day before yesterday, and I daresay the fizz has gone off a
little'? Tea is cheap enough, and yet the hostess seldom or never thinks
of ordering up a fresh pot. I believe it is because she is afraid of the
butler."
"I sympathise with you fully, Colonel," said Lady Considine, "and my
withers are unwrung. You do not often honour me with your presence
on Tuesdays, but I am sure I may claim to be one of your honourable
exceptions."
"Indeed you may," said the Colonel. "Perhaps men ought not to intrude
on these occasions; but I have a preference for taking tea in a pretty
drawing-room, with a lot of agreeable women, rather than in a club
surrounded by old chaps growling over the latest job at the War Office,
and a younger brigade chattering about the latest tape prices, and the
weights for the spring handicaps."
"All these little imperfections go to prove that we are not a nation of
cooks," said Van der Roet. "We can't be everything. Heine once said that
the Romans would never have found time to conquer the world if they had
been obliged to learn the Latin grammar; and it is the same with us. We
can't expect to found an empire all over the planet, and cook as well
as the French, who--perhaps wisely--never willingly emerge from the four
corners of their own land."
"There is energy enough left in us when we set about some purely
utilitarian task," said Mrs. Wilding, "but we never throw ourselves into
the arts with the enthusiasm of the Latin races. I was reading the other
day of a French costumier who rushed to inform a lady, who had ordered
a turban, of his success, exclaiming, 'Madame, apres trots nun's
d'insomnie les plumes vent placees.' And every one knows the story of
Vatel's suicide because the fish failed to arrive. No Englishman would
be capable of flights like these."
"Really, this indictment of English cookery makes me a little nervous,"
said Lady Considine "I have promised to join in a driving tour through
the southern counties. I shudder to think of the dinners I shall have to
eat at the commercial hotels and posting-houses on our route."
"English country inns are not what they ought to be, but now and then
you come across one which is very good indeed, as good, if not better,
than anything you could find in any other country; but I fear I must
admit that, charges considered, the balance is against us," said Sir
John.
"When you start you ought to secure Sir John's services as courier, Lady
Considine," said the Marchesa. "I once had the pleasure of driving for
a week through the Apennines in a party under his guidance, and I can
assure you we found him quite honest and obliging."
"Ah, Marchesa, I was thinking of that happy time this very morning,"
said Sir John. "Of Arezzo, where we were kept for three days by rain,
which I believe is falling there still. Of Cortona, with that wonderful
little restaurant on the edge of the cliff, whence you see Thrasumene
lying like a silver mirror in the plain below. Of Perugia, the august,
of Gubbio, Citta di Castello, Borgo San Sepolcro, Urbino, and divers
others. If you go for a drive in Italy, you still may meet with humours
of the road such as travellers of old were wont to enjoy. I well
remember on the road between Perugia and Gubbio we began to realise we
were indeed traversing mountain paths. On a sudden the driver got down,
waved his arms, and howled to some peasants working in a field below.
These, on their part, responded with more arm-waving and howling,
directed apparently towards a village farther up the hill, whereupon we
were assailed with visions of brigands, and amputated ears, and ransom.
But at a turn of the road we came upon two magnificent white oxen,
which, being harnessed on in front, drew us, and our carriages and
horses as well, up five miles of steep incline. These beautiful
fellows, it seemed, were what the driver was signalling for, and not
for brigands. Again, every inn we stayed at supplied us with some
representative touch of local life and habit. Here the whole personnel
of the inn, reinforced by a goodly contingent of the townsfolk, would
accompany us even into our bedrooms, and display the keenest interest
in the unpacking of our luggage. There the cook would come and take
personal instructions as to the coming meal, throwing out suggestions
the while as to the merits of this or that particular dish, and in one
place the ancient chambermaid insisted that one of the ladies, who had
got a slight cold, should have the prete put into her bed for a short
time to warm it. You need not look shocked, Colonel. The prete in
question was merely a wooden frame, in the midst of which hangs a
scaldino filled with burning ashes--a most comforting ecclesiastic, I
can assure you. All the inns we visited had certain characteristics in
common. The entrance is always dirty, and the staircase too, the dining
rooms fairly comfortable, the bedrooms always clean and good, and the
food much better than you would expect to find in such out-of-the-way
places; indeed I cannot think of any inn where it was not good and
wholesome, while often it was delicious. In short, Lady Considine, I
strongly advise you to take a drive in Italy next spring, and if I am
free I shall be delighted to act as courier."
"Sir John has forgotten one or two touches I must fill in," said the
Marchesa. "It was often difficult to arrange a stopping-place for lunch,
so we always stocked our basket before starting. After the first day's
experience we decided that it was vastly more pleasant to take our
meal while going uphill at a foot-pace, than in the swing and jolt of a
descent, so the route and the pace of the horses had to be regulated in
order to give us a good hour's ascent about noon. Fortunately hills are
plentiful in this part of Italy, and in the keen air we generally made
an end of the vast store of provisions we laid in, and the generous
fiascho was always empty a little too soon. Our drive came to an end at
Fano, whither we had gone on account of a strange romantic desire of Sir
John to look upon an angel which Browning had named in one of his poems.
Ah! how vividly I can recall our pursuit of that picture. It was a wet,
melancholy day. The people of Fano were careless of the fame of their
angel, for no one knew the church which it graced. At last we came
upon it by the merest chance, and Sir John led the procession up to the
shrine, where we all stood for a time in positions of mock admiration.
Sir John tried hard to keep up the imposition, but something, either his
innate honesty or the chilling environment of disapproval of Guercino's
handiwork, was too much for him. He did his best to admire, but the
task was beyond his powers, and he raised no protest when some scoffer
affirmed that, though Browning might be a great poet, he was a mighty
poor judge of painting, when he gave in his beautiful poem immortality
to this tawdry theatrical canvas. 'I think,' said Sir John, 'we had
better go back to the hotel and order lunch. It would have been wiser
to have ordered it before we left.' We were all so much touched by his
penitence that no one had the heart to remind him how a proposition as
to lunch had been made by our leading Philistine as soon as we arrived,
a proposition waved aside by Sir John as inadmissible until the
'Guardian Angel' should have been seen and admired."
"I plead guilty," said Sir John. "I think this experience gave a
death-blow to my career as an appreciator. Anyhow, I quite forget what
the angel was like, and for reminiscences of Fano have to fall back
upon the excellent colazione we ate in the externally unattractive, but
internally admirable, Albergo del Moro."
Menu--Lunch.
Astachi all'Italiana. Lobster all'Italiana
Filetto di bue alla Napolitana. Fillet of beef with Neapolitan sauce.
Risotto alla spagnuola. Savoury rice.
Menu--Dinner.
Zuppa alla Romana. Soup with quenelles.
Salmone alla Genovese. Salmon alla Genovese.
Costolette in agro-dolce. Mutton cutlets with Roman sauce.
Flano di spinacci. Spinach in a mould.
Cappone con rive. Capon with rice.
Croccante di mandorle. Almond sweet.
Ostriche alla Napolitana. Oyster savoury.
The Ninth Day
"Since I have been associated with the production of a dinner, I have
had my eyes opened as to the complicated nature of the task, and the
numerous strings which have to be pulled in order to ensure success,"
said the Colonel; "but, seeing that a dinner-party with well-chosen
sympathetic guests and distinguished dishes represents one of the
consummate triumphs of civilisation, there is no reason to wonder. To
achieve a triumph of any sort demands an effort."
"Effort," said Miss Macdonnell. "Yes, effort is the word I associate
with so many middle-class English dinners. It is an effort to the hosts,
who regard the whole business as a mere paying off of debts; and an
effort to the guests, who, as they go to dress, recall grisly memories
of former similar experiences. It often astonishes me that dinner-giving
of this character should still flourish."
"The explanation is easy," said Van der Roet; "it flourishes because it
gives a mark of distinction. It is a delicious moment for Mrs. Johnson
when she is able to say to Mrs. Thompson, 'My dear, I am quite worn-out;
we dined out every day last week, and have four more dinners in the next
five days.' These good people show their British grit by the persistency
with which they go on with their penitential hospitality, and their lack
of ideas in never attempting to modify it so as to make it a pleasure
instead of a disagreeable duty."
"It won't do to generalise too widely, Van der Roet," said Sir John.
"Some of these good people surely enjoy their party-giving; and, from my
own experience of one or two houses of this sort, I can assure you the
food is quite respectable. The great imperfection seems to lie in the
utter want of consideration in the choice of guests. A certain number
of people and a certain quantity of food shot into a room, that is their
notion of a dinner-party."
"Of course we understand that the success of a dinner depends much more
on the character of the guests than on the character of the food," said
Mrs. Sinclair; "and most of us, I take it, are able to fill our tables
with pleasant friends; but what of the dull people who know none but
dull people? What gain will they get by taking counsel how they shall
fill their tables?"
"More, perhaps, than you think, dear Mrs. Sinclair," said Sir John.
"Dull people often enjoy themselves immensely when they meet dull people
only. The frost comes when the host unwisely mixes in one or two
guests of another sort--people who give themselves airs of finding more
pleasure in reading Stevenson than the sixpenny magazines, and who don't
know where Hurlingham is. Then the sheep begin to segregate themselves
from the goats, and the feast is manque."
"Considering what a trouble and anxiety a dinner-party must be to the
hostess, even under the most favouring conditions, I am always at a
loss to discover why so many women take so much pains, and spend a
considerable sum of money as well, over details which are unessential,
or even noxious," said Mrs. Wilding. "A few flowers on the table are all
very well--one bowl in the centre is enough--but in many houses the cost
of the flowers equals, if it does not outrun, the cost of all the rest
of the entertainment. A few roses or chrysanthemums are perfect as
accessories, but to load a table with flowers of heavy or pungent scent
is an outrage. Lilies of the valley are lovely in proper surroundings,
but on a dinner-table they are anathema. And then the mass of paper
monstrosities which crowd every corner. Swans, nautilus shells, and even
wild boars are used to hold up the menu. Once my menu was printed on a
satin flag, and during the war the universal khaki invaded the dinner
table. Ices are served in frilled baskets of paper, which have a
tendency to dissolve and amalgamate with the sweet. The only paper on
the table should be the menu, writ plain on a handsome card."
"No one can complain of papery ices here," said the Marchesa. "Ices may
be innocuous, but I don't favour them, and no one seems to have felt the
want of them; at least, to adopt the phrase of the London shopkeeper,
'I have had no complaints.' And even the ice, the very emblem of purity,
has not escaped the touch of the dinner-table decorator. Only a few days
ago I helped myself with my fingers to what looked like a lovely peach,
and let it flop down into the lap of a bishop who was sitting next to
me. This was the hostess's pretty taste in ices."
"They are generally made in the shape of camelias this season," said Van
der Roet. "I knew a man who took one and stuck it in his buttonhole."
"I must say I enjoy an ice at dinner," said Lady Considine. "I know the
doctors abuse them, but I notice they always eat them when they get the
chance."
"Ah, that is merely human inconsistency," said Sir John. "I am inclined
to agree with the Marchesa that ice at dinner is an incongruity, and may
well be dispensed with. I think I am correct, Marchesa, in assuming that
Italy, which has showered so many boons upon us, gave us also the taste
for ices."
"I fear I must agree," said the Marchesa. "I now feel what a blessing
it would have been for you English if you had learnt from us instead the
art of cooking the admirable vegetables your gardens produce. How is it
that English cookery has never found any better treatment for vegetables
than to boil them quite plain? French beans so treated are tender, and
of a pleasant texture on the palate, but I have never been able to find
any taste in them. They are tasteless largely because the cook persists
in shredding them into minute bits, and I maintain that they ought to
be cooked whole--certainly when they are young--and sautez, a perfectly
plain and easy process, which is hard to beat. Plain boiled cauliflower
is doubtless good, but cooked alla crema it is far better; indeed, it
is one of the best vegetable dishes I know. But perhaps the greatest
discovery in cookery we Italians ever made was the combination of
vegetables and cheese. There are a dozen excellent methods of cooking
cauliflower with cheese, and one of these has come to you through
France, choux-fleurs au gratin, and has become popular. Jerusalem
artichokes treated in the same fashion are excellent; and the cucumber,
nearly always eaten raw in England, holds a first place as a vegetable
for cooking. I seem to remember that every one was loud in its praises
when we tasted it as an adjunct to Manzo alla Certosina. Why is it
that celery is for the most part only eaten raw with cheese? We have
numberless methods of cooking it in Italy, and beetroot and lettuce as
well. There is no spinach so good as English, and nowhere is it so badly
cooked; it is always coarse and gritty because so little trouble is
taken with it, and I can assure you that the smooth, delicate dish which
we call Flano di spinacci is not produced merely by boiling and chopping
it, and turning it out into a dish."
Menu--Lunch
Minestrone alla Milanese. Vegetable broth.
Coniglio alla Provenzale. Rabbit alla Provenzale.
Insalata di pomidoro. Tomato salad.
Menu--Dinner.
Zuppa alla Maria Pia. Soup alla Maria Pia.
Anguilla con ortaggi alla Milanese. Eels with vegetables.
Manzo con sugo di barbabietoli. Fillet of beef with beetroot sauce.
Animelle alla parmegiana. Sweetbread with parmesan.
Perniciotti alla Gastalda. Partridges alla Gastalda.
Uova ripiani. Stuffed eggs.
The Tenth Day
The sun rose on the tenth and last day at the "Laurestinas" as he
was wont to rise on less eventful mornings. At breakfast the Marchesa
proposed that the lunch that day should be a little more ornate than
usual, and the dinner somewhat simpler. She requisitioned the services
of six of the company to prepare the lunch, and at the same time
announced that they would all have a holiday in the afternoon except
Mrs. Sinclair, whom she warned to be ready to spend the afternoon in the
kitchen helping prepare the last dinner.
Four dishes, all admirable, appeared at lunch, and several of the party
expressed regret that the heat of the weather forbade them from tasting
every one; but Sir John was not of these. He ate steadily through the
menu, and when he finally laid down his knife and fork he heaved a sigh,
whether of satisfaction or regret it were hard to say.
"It is a commonplace of the deepest dye to remark that ingratitude is
inherent in mankind," he began; "I am compelled to utter it, however, by
the sudden longing I feel for a plate from the hand of the late lamented
Narcisse after I have eaten one of the best luncheons ever put on a
table."
"Experience of one school of excellence has caused a hankering after the
triumphs of another," said Miss Macdonnell "There is one glory of the
Marchesa, there is, or was, another of Narcisse, and the taste of the
Marchesa's handiwork has stimulated the desire of comparision. Never
mind, Sir John, perhaps in another world Narcisse may cook you--"
"Oh stop, stop, for goodness' sake," cried Sir John, "I doubt whether
even he could make me into a dainty dish to set before the King of
Tartarus, though the stove would no doubt be fitted with the latest
improvements and the fuel abundant."
"Really, Sir John, I'm not sure I ought not to rise and protest," said
Mrs. Wilding, "and I think I would if it weren't our last day."
"Make a note of Sir John's wickedness, and pass it on to the Canon for
use in a sermon," said Van der Roet.
"I can only allow you half-an-hour, Laura," said the Marchesa to Mrs.
Sinclair, "then you must come and work with me for the delectation of
these idle people, who are going to spend the afternoon talking scandal
under the chestnuts."
"I am quite ready to join you if I can be of any help," said Mrs.
Gradinger. "When knowledge is to be acquired, I am always loath to
stand aside, not for my own sake so much as for the sake of others less
fortunate, to whom I might possibly impart it hereafter."
"You are very good," said the Marchesa, "but I think I must adhere to my
original scheme of having Mrs. Sinclair by herself. I see coffee is now
being taken into the garden, so we will adjourn, if you please."
After the two workers had departed for the kitchen, an unwonted silence
fell on the party under the chestnuts. Probably every one was pondering
over the imminent dissolution of the company, and wondering whether
to regret or rejoice. The peace had been kept marvellously well,
considering the composition of the company. Mrs. Fothergill at times had
made a show of posing as the beneficent patron, and Mrs. Gradinger had
essayed to teach what nobody wanted to learn; but firm and judicious
snubbing had kept these persons in their proper places. Nearly every one
was sorry that the end had come. It had been real repose to Mrs. Wilding
to pass ten days in an atmosphere entirely free from all perfume of the
cathedral close. Lady Considine had been spending freely of late, and
ten days' cessation of tradesmen's calls, and servants on board wages,
had come as a welcome relief. Sir John had gained a respite from the
task he dreaded, the task of going in quest of a successor to Narcisse.
Now as he sat consuming his cigarette in the leisurely fashion so
characteristic of his enjoyment--and those who knew him best were
wont to say that Sir John practiced few arts so studiously as that of
enjoyment--he could not banish the figure of Narcisse from his reverie.
A horrible thought assailed him that this obsession might spring from
the fact that on this very morning Narcisse might have taken his last
brief walk out of the door of La Roquette, and that his disembodied
spirit might be hovering around. Admirable as the cookery of the
Marchesa had been, and fully as he had appreciated it, he felt he would
give a good deal to be assured that on this the last evening of the
New Decameron he might sit down to a dinner prepared by the hand of his
departed chef.
That evening the guests gathered round the table with more empressement
than usual. The Marchesa seemed a little flurried, and Mrs. Sinclair, in
a way, shared her excitement. The menu, for the first time, was written
in French, a fact which did not escape Sir John's eye. He made no remark
as to the soup; it was the best of its kind, and its French name made it
no better than the other triumphs in the same field which the Marchesa
had achieved. But when Sir John tasted the first mouthful of the fish he
paused, and after a reflective and regretful look at his plate, he cast
his eye round the table. All the others, however, were too busily intent
in consuming the Turbot la Vatel to heed his interrogative glance, so he
followed suit, and after he had finished his portion, asked, sotto voce,
for another bit.
In the interval before the service of the next dish Sir John made
several vain attempts to catch the Marchesa's eye, and more than once
tried to get in a word; but she kept up a forced and rather nervous
conversation with Lady Considine and Van der Roet, and refused to
listen. As Sir John helped himself to the next dish, Venaison sauce
Grand Veneur, the feeling of astonishment which had seized him when he
first tasted the fish deepened into something like Consternation. Had
his palate indeed deceived him, or had the Marchesa, by some subtle
effort of experimental genius, divined the secret of Narcisse--the
secret of that incomparable sauce, the recipe of which was safely
bestowed in his pocket-book? Occasionally he had taken a brief nap under
the verandah after lunch: was it possible that in his sleep he might
have murmured, in her hearing, words which gave the key of the mystery,
and the description of those ingredients which often haunted his dreams?
One thing was certain, that the savour which rose from the venison
before him was the same which haunted his memory as the parting effort
of the ill-starred Narcisse.
Sir John was the least superstitious of mortals, still here he was face
to face with one of these conjunctions of affairs which the credulous
accept as manifestations of some hidden power, and sceptics as
coincidences and nothing more. All the afternoon he had been thinking
of Narcisse, and yearning beyond measure for something suggestive of his
art; and here, on his plate before him, was food which might have been
touched by the vanished hand. The same subtle influence pervaded the
Chartreuse a la cardinal, the roast capon and salad, and the sweet.
At last, when the dinner was nearly over, and when the Marchesa had
apparently said all she had to say to Van der Roet, he lifted up his
voice and said, "Marchesa, who gave you the recipe for the sauce with
which the venison was served this evening?"
The Marchesa glanced at Mrs. Sinclair, and then struck a hand-bell on
the table. The door opened, and a little man, habited in a cook's dress
of spotless white, entered and came forward. "M. Narcisse," said the
Marchesa, "Sir John wants to know what sauce was used in dressing the
venison; perhaps you can tell him."
Here the Marchesa rose and left the room, and all the rest followed her,
feeling it was unmeet that such a reunion should be witnessed by other
eyes, however friendly they might be.
* * * * *
"Now, you must tell us all about it," said Lady Considine, as soon as
they got into the drawing-room, "and how you ever managed to get him out
of this scrape."
"Oh, there isn't much to tell," said the Marchesa. "Narcisse was
condemned, indeed, but no one ever believed he would be executed. One of
my oldest friends is married to an official high up in the Ministry of
Justice, and I heard from her last week that Narcisse would certainly
be reprieved; but I never expected a free pardon. Indeed, he got this
entirely because it was discovered that Mademoiselle Sidonie, his
accomplice, was really a Miss Adah Levine, who had graduated at a
music-hall in East London, and that she had announced her intention
of retiring to the land of her birth, and ascending to the apex of her
profession on the strength of her Parisian reputation. Then it was that
the reaction in favour of Narcisse set in; the boulevards could not
stand this. The journals dealt with this new outrage in their best
Fashoda style; the cafes rang with it: another insult cast upon unhappy
France, whose destiny was, it seemed, to weep tears of blood to the end
of time. There were rumours of an interpellation in the Chamber, the
position of the Minister of the Interior was spoken of as precarious,
indeed the Eclaireur reported one evening that he had resigned. Pockets
were picked under the eyes of sergents de ville, who were absorbed in
proclaiming to each other their conviction of the innocence of Narcisse,
and the guilt of cette coquine Anglaise. Cabmen en course ran down
pedestrians by the dozen, as they discussed l'affaire Narcisse to an
accompaniment of whip-cracking. In front of the Cafe des Automobiles a
belated organ-grinder began to grind the air of Mademoiselle Sidonie's
great song Bonjour Coco, whereupon the whole company rose with howls and
cries of, 'A bas les Anglais, a bas les Juifs. 'Conspuez Coco.' In less
than five minutes the organ was disintegrated, and the luckless minstrel
flying with torn trousers down a side street. For the next few days la
haute gomme promenaded with fragments of the piano organ suspended from
watch chains as trophies of victory. But this was not all. Paris broke
out into poetry over l'affaire Narcisse, and here is a journal sent
to me by my friend which contains a poem in forty-nine stanzas by
Aristophane le Beletier, the cher maitre of the 'Moribonds,' the very
newest school of poetry in Paris. I won't inflict the whole of it on
you, but two stanzas I must read--
"'Puisse-je te rappeler loin des brouillards maudits.
Vers la France, sainte mere et nourrice!
Reviens a Lutece, de l'art vrai paradis,
Je t'evoque, O Monsieur Narcisse!
Quitte les saignants bifteks, de tes mains sublimes
Gueris le sein meurtri de ta mere!
Detourne ton glaive trenchant de tes freles victimes
Vers l'Albion et sa triste Megere.'"
"Dear me, it sounds a little like some other Parisian odes I have read
recently," said Lady Considine. "The triste Megere, I take it, is poor
old Britannia, but what does he mean by his freles victimes?"
"No doubt they are the pigeons and the rabbits, and the chickens and the
capons which Narcisse is supposed to have slaughtered in hecatombs, in
order to gorge the brutal appetite of his English employer," said Miss
Macdonnell. "After disregarding such an appeal as this M. Narcisse had
better keep clear of Paris for the future, for if he should go back and
be recognised I fancy it would be a case of 'conspuvez Narcisse."'
"The French seem to have lost all sense of exactness," said Mrs.
Gradinger, "for the lines you have just read would not pass muster as
classic. In the penultimate line there are two syllables in excess of
the true Alexandrine metre, and the last line seems too long by one.
Neither Racine nor Voltaire would have taken such liberties with
prosody. I remember a speech in Phaedre of more than a hundred lines
which is an admirable example of what I mean. I dare say some of you
know it. It begins:--
"Perfide! oses-tu bien te montrer devant moi? Monstre,"
but before the reciter could get fairly under way the door mercifully
opened, and Sir John entered. He advanced towards the Marchesa, and
shook her warmly by the hand, but said nothing; his heart was evidently
yet too full to allow him to testify his relief in words. He was
followed closely by the Colonel, who, taking his stand on the
hearth-rug, treated the company to a few remarks, couched in a strain of
unwonted eulogy. In the whole course of his life he had never passed
a more pleasant ten days, though, to be sure, he had been a little
mistrustful at first. As to the outcome of the experiment, if they
all made even moderate use of the counsels they had received from the
Marchesa, the future of cookery in England was now safe. He was not
going to propose a formal vote of thanks, because anything he could say
would be entirely insufficient to express the gratitude he felt, and
because he deemed that each individual could best thank the Marchesa on
his or her behalf.
There was a momentary silence when the Colonel ceased, and then a
clearing of the throat and a preliminary movement of the arms gave
warning that Mrs. Gradinger was going to speak. The unspoken passage
from Racine evidently sat heavily on her chest. Abstracted and
overwrought as he was, these symptoms aroused in Sir John a
consciousness of impending danger, and he rushed, incontinent, into the
breach, before the lady's opening sentence was ready.
"As Colonel Trestrail has just remarked, we, all of us, are in debt to
the Marchesa in no small degree; but, in my case, the debt is tenfold.
I am sure you all understand why. As a slight acknowledgment of the
sympathy I have received from every one here, during my late trial, I
beg to ask you all to dine with me this day week, when I will try to
set before you a repast a la Francaise, which I hope may equal, I cannot
hope that it will excel, the dinners all'Italiana we have tasted in this
happy retreat. Narcisse and I have already settled the menu."
"I am delighted to accept," said the Marchesa. "I have no engagement,
and if I had I would throw my best friend over."
"And this day fortnight you must all dine with me," said Mrs. Sinclair.
"I will spend the intervening days in teaching my new cook how to
reproduce the Marchesa's dishes. Then, perhaps, we may be in a better
position to decide on the success of the Marchesa's experiment."
* * * * *
The next morning witnessed the dispersal of the party. Sir John and
Narcisse left by an early train, and for the next few days the reforming
hand of the last-named was active in the kitchen. He arrived before the
departure of the temporary aide, and had not been half-an-hour in the
house before there came an outbreak which might easily have ended in the
second appearance of Narcisse at the bar of justice, as homicide, this
time to be dealt with by a prosaic British jury, which would probably
have doomed him to the halter. Sir John listened over the balusters to
the shrieks and howls of his recovered treasure, and wisely decided to
lunch at his club. But the club lunch, admirable as it was, seemed flat
and unappetising after the dainty yet simple dishes he had recently
tasted; and the following day he set forth to search for one of those
Italian restaurants, of which he had heard vague reports. Certainly the
repast would not be the same as at the "Laurestinas," but it might serve
for once. Alas! Sir John did not find the right place, for there are
"right places" amongst the Italian restaurants of London. He beat a
hasty retreat from the first he entered, when the officious proprietor
assured him that he would serve up a dejeuner in the best French style.
At the second he chose a dish with an Italian name, but the name was the
only Italian thing about it. The experiment had failed. It seemed as
if Italian restaurateurs were sworn not to cook Italian dishes, and the
next day he went to do as best he could at the club.
But before he reached the club door he recalled how, many years ago, he
and other young bloods used to go for chops to Morton's, a queer little
house at the back of St. James' Street, and towards Morton's he
now turned his steps. As he entered it, it seemed as if it was only
yesterday that he was there. He beheld the waiter, with mouth all awry,
through calling down the tube. The same old mahogany partitions to the
boxes, and the same horse-hair benches. Sir John seated himself in a
box, where there was one other luncher in the corner, deeply absorbed
over a paper. This luncher raised his head and Sir John recognised Van
der Roet.
"My dear Vander, whatever brought you here, where nothing is to be had
but chops? I didn't know you could eat a chop."
"I didn't know it myself till to-day," said Van der Roet, with a hungry
glance at the waiter, who rushed by with a plate of smoking chops in
each hand. "The fact is, I've had a sort of hankering after an Italian
lunch, and I went out to find one, but I didn't exactly hit on the right
shop, so I came here, where I've been told you can get a chop properly
cooked, if you don't mind waiting."
"Ah! I see," said Sir John, laughing. "We've both been on the same
quest, and have been equally unlucky. Well, we shall satisfy our hunger
here at any rate, and not unpleasantly either."
"I went to one place," said Van der Roet "and before ordering I asked
the waiter if there was any garlic in the dish I had ordered. 'Garlic,
aglio, no, sir, never.' Whereupon I thought I would go somewhere else.
Next I entered the establishment of Baldassare Romanelli. How could
a man with such a name serve anything else than the purest Italian
cookery, I reasoned, so I ordered, unquestioning, a piatio with an
ideal Italian name, Manzo alla Terracina. Alas! the beef used in the
composition thereof must have come in a refrigerating chamber from
pastures more remote than those of Terracina, and the sauce served with
it was simply fried onions. In short, my dish was beefsteak and onions,
and very bad at that. So in despair I fell back upon the trusty British
chop."
As Van der Roet ceased speaking another guest entered the room, and he
and Sir John listened attentively while the new-comer gave his order.
There was no mistaking the Colonel's strident voice. "Now, look here! I
want a chop underdone, underdone, you understand, with a potato, and a
small glass of Scotch whisky, and I'll sit here."
"The Colonel, by Jove," said Sir John; "I expect he's been
restaurant-hunting too."
"Hallo!" said the Colonel, as he recognised the other two, "I never
thought I should meet you here: fact is, I've been reading about
agricultural depression' and how it is the duty of everybody to eat
chops so as to encourage the mutton trade, and that sort of thing."
"Oh, Colonel, Colonel," said Van der Roet. "You know you've been
hungering after the cookery of Italy, and trying to find a genuine
Italian lunch, and have failed, just as Sir John and I failed, and have
come here in despair. But never mind, just wait for a year or so, until
the 'Cook's Decameron' has had a fair run for its money, and then you'll
find you'll fare as well at the ordinary Italian restaurant as you did
at the 'Laurestinas,' and that's saying a good deal."
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