History of merchant shipping and ancient commerce, Volume 4 (of 4) by W. S. Lindsay

CHAPTER XIII. 486-515

147 words  |  Chapter 14

Eastern Steam Navigation Company—Detailed proposals of the directors—Capital subscribed to build the _Great Eastern_—Relative size and speed of sailing-ships—Mr. Brunel proposes to build a ship five or six times as big as any existing vessel, and is supported in his views by Mr. Scott Russell—Plan of construction, size, &c.—Mr. Atherton considers the views of the directors are not supported by their data—The _Great Eastern_ commenced May 1, 1854—Details of her dimensions and mode of construction—Practically, one ship within another—Compartments and bulkheads—Floor—Construction of the iron plates for hull—The deck and its strength—Enormous steam-power from combination of paddle and screw—Paddle-wheel, auxiliary, and screw-engines—Donkey-engines—Proposed accommodation for passengers, &c.—View of deck, &c.—Saloon—Intended to carry twenty large boats and two steamers—Compasses—Size of sails—Magnetic apparatus of Mr. J. Gray—Apparatus for steering—Rudder and anchors, and _note_—The ship itself a marvel, though commercially, a failure—Preparations for, and details of, the launching of the _Great Eastern_